Teotihuacan Ritual Analysis

Human sacrifice to gods and tale-telling to people were two components that summarized and showed the religious admiration to their gods in the Aztec culture, and are shown repeatedly in the key art pieces including the Templo Mayor, the Calendar Stone and the Coyolxauhqui Stone. Human sacrifice was seen as a crucial behavior to give offering to god in exchange of the god’s protection to the Aztec society, and this idea is illustrated in both Templo Mayor and the Coyolxauhqui Stone. The sacred Templo Mayor was viewed and honored as a main temple to perform Aztec’s main religious ritual, to dedicate the deities of both the god of warfare Huizilopotchli and the god of rain Tlaloc. And the practice of sacrificing was seen through the sacrificial stone in the center

This temples is notable not because of its monuments, but because of its well-preserved nature (Ancient Aztec Sites in Mexico). As a result, it shows clues to the everyday life of the Aztecs. Overall,the Aztec pyramids was a significant part of the Mexican culture. The pyramids served as religious center for worship and sacrifice. There are many pyramids built by the Aztecs by the most famous are Templo Mayor, Teotihuacan, and The Great Pyramid of Cholula.

The Mayans also practiced the previously mentioned non-lethal form of sacrifice, which was somewhat voluntary. Ritual bloodlettings were held as an offering to the agricultural and fertility gods. Minster also states, “Maya nobles were considered semi-divine, and the blood of kings was an important part of certain Maya rituals…” (“The Ancient Maya and Human Sacrifice”). Female as well as male nobles partook in the bloodletting ritual (Minster). While the Mayans performed human sacrifice as a religious ceremony, it was also a way of maintaining social order.

For the Cherokee, everything had its proper place. The Aztecs, who were polytheistic, also used their religious beliefs in their ceremonies and rituals. The Aztecs used human and animal sacrifices as well as an advanced calendar in their festivals. Like the Cherokee, certain animals and numbers held significant meaning in their religious and everyday beliefs. The Incas were polytheistic like the Aztecs.

The fire symbol was used in the ancient Mississippian culture of North America, more specifically the culture of mound builders. The mound builders associated great value to fire. Fire played a very important role in the culture and traditions of Native Americans and although it was not the main role in their ceremonies and rituals it was the building blocks of them. To the Native Americans, fire was like a messenger and a gift from their great spirit. The smoke of the fire was used to clean sacred items such as drums, shakers, and pipes before the use of them during ceremonies and rituals.

They believed in a life after death, which was when the body would be resurrected, therefore allowing them to live again in their afterlives. This led the Ancient Egyptians into placing possessions and goods in the tombs, which represented their religious rituals. This is shown in Source A where the tomb of Kha and Meryt contained multitude of bowls and furniture (usually from their daily lives). The source also reveals the importance of worship to the villagers in relation to the gods. In the burial painting of their tomb, Kha and Meryt were interpreted as praying to Osiris, the god of the dead, in order for them to reach the afterlife.

For living in a time period where there was not a lot of technological advances that would help them build what they wanted at a faster pace, they had to learn to work with what they had. They also had to learn how to work with materials to be able to make the magnificent and amazing temples, that they are known for. “ The general temple-pyramid consisted of a platform, a long, broad, steep double staircase going up the center, with balustrades going up the sides of the steps. The Aztecs used sculpted stone blocks and skulls to decorate the platform and the ends of the balustrades” (General Construction of Pyramid-Temples). The Aztecs used and made platforms and tools that would help them make their temples better and better each time.

Have you ever wondered what it’s like when the Mayan and Aztec lived ? The traditions of the Mayan and Aztec religion and art are very similar but have their differences. The Mayan and Aztec was polytheism (belief or worship of one or more god). Both Mayan and Aztec people believed in human sacrifices. The Mayan had a ritual called bloodletting that was performed by the community but run by priest.

Alloplastic material is required when autogenous bone is not available as in calvarial tumour resections, bone infections or bone discarded during craniectomies. Now a days PMMA and titanium are most widely used alloplastic materials. Preparation of implants can be done in two ways - by hands and by computer generated 3D models [11,12]. Hand fabrication is cheaper and less time consuming technique but desired outcome with respect to shape and size is difficult. The 3D printing technology helps us to prepare prefabricated implants or models to mould grafts intraoperatively.

‘the importance of typography, design and symbolism in one culture/civilisation or organisation that you have researched.’ For my typographic history essay i decided to write about the importance of hieroglyphics in Egypt. In Ancient Egypt, the composed dialect that we have all known about today is Hieroglyphics. On the other hand, these were really thought to be principally for improvement, for composing requests to God and religious script on the dividers of tombs or castles. A quicker way of composing was produced, known as Hieratic, which was the streamlined form of the Egyptian dialect. Hieroglyphics and Hieratic are currently thought to be the premise of numerous dialects including Chinese, Latin and some Greek.

So the ka is the mummies spiritual personality, which they believed could eat,drink, and move around. Egyptians spent a lot of time preparing a tomb for a preserved body (mummy). Some things that are in the tomb is Grave goods. Grave goods are goods the ka will need in the afterlife, they ( the Ancient Egyptians) would store them in urns, which is like a suitcase for Ancient Egyptians. One of those goods would be clay figures.

Others like to wear necklaces and bracelets that have different symbols like a cross, the Star of David, saints and other religious symbols. One of the many cultures is Egypt religion; they used scarabs to symbolize their own sun god to bring his own rebirth. They had different styles of scarabs that people would use and wear. As today, in the catholic religion people have different rosaries

There were many ancient civilizations that conveyed their religious beliefs, spirituality, and worldviews through their architecture, decorations, and other artistic mediums. The three cultures that stand out the most in regards to their beliefs being conveyed through architecture and art are Cahokia, Nubia, and India. Cahokia was a Mississippian civilization located in what is modern day North America. One of the unique cultural aspects within their government, known as the chiefdom, was the way in which the ruler of Cahokia was treated in regards to their gods. In a chiefdom, the ruler is hereditary and the chiefdom is based on a gift-giving and communal culture.

The noble’s objective was to form partnerships with other cities that would benefit the empire. Arranged marriages were practiced in the Aztec empire for political, military and economic purpose. Religion was very important to the Aztecs they believed in offerings to their Gods. Priests were very important people in the society of the Aztecs; their role was to make sure the Gods would receive the appropriate offerings in human sacrifice and bloodletting rituals within the temples. The Priests position were divided for representation amongst the different

The emperor would occasionally attend the ceremonies such as sacrificial rites, that provided symbolic communion between the mortal and spiritual realms. Ming made it clear to the people that the gods were on Ming’s household, thus making them think that the Ming household is the divine ruler of China. Ming reorganized China’s religions because Ming wanted to