Terminal Bus Literature Review

CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW

2.1 Introduction

In this chapter, it discussed matters that related to topic research about public stage bus services at Terminal Bus Shahab Perdana. The literature review is crucial parts that to researchers must understand topics to do before starting any research. A literature review discusses published information in a particular subject area, and sometimes information in a particular subject area within a certain time period. A literature review can be just a simple summary of the sources, but it usually has an organizational pattern and combines both summary and synthesis. The researcher gets all information of the research that is relevant journal, article, and report. Hence, the researcher can identify

Using transportation they can move to any place. Additionally, transportation also gives impact to public whether it a positive or negative when we utilise it. According to Zahayu et al., (2014) the transportation is the movement of goods or people from one place to another. Main of transportation related about complex relationships among networks, space, and demand. This is because any industry always using transportation for sending the goods to the customer while people also using transport to move whether they using a private or public vehicle. There are various the types of transport that used to move.

Zaherawati et al., (2010) said the government has provided all modes of public transportation such as buses, taxis, monorail, train and others to the public. The people can use all public transportation that available in this country especially buses, taxis, and others that provided by the government. Therefore, for people those not having the private vehicle, they must use public transportation to starting the journey to the destination such as go to the office, shopping, market, and

Therefore, the researcher can know each element that has to have for bus transport before using it. Besides that, the element of bus transport also will effect to quantity and quality of bus services (Muhammad Adib, 2010).

2.3.1 Bus station or bus stop

According to Adebola and Enoko (2012) said that, in the effort to improve the quality of bus services in general, bus stop design and location is recognized as an important element. Public transports get to improve through determination the optimal location of bus stops. It is an important strategic and operational consideration. The bus stop is a transportation network that should be located in a manner that ensures an adequate coverage and quick accessibility to all categories of users. This is because bus stop also is a one of structure that located in urban. Therefore, the passenger also can wait for the public bus at the bus stop that provided. With provided the bus stop easy to public bus to pick up and drop off