India represents one of the world’s largest automobile industries. The automobile industry can be classified into two-wheelers, three-wheelers, passenger vehicles and commercial vehicles. Passenger Vehicle Industry is an important sector of the automobile Industry. Increasing buying power of the Indian middle class along with easy availability of financing made passenger vehicles an attractive proposition. Besides, the growing organized used car market has also been a positive growth factor in the used car market of the country. Passenger vehicles are road motor vehicles, other than motor cycles, intended for the transport of passengers and designed to seat no more than nine people. The passenger vehicle industry can be further classified …show more content…
As both types of users have a decent amount option to buy from the market. However, rental car users have certainly a little higher amount of bargaining power because the products will be used for business not for personal use. So, the lesser the price at same quality & features will strive the market. Nonetheless, individual users will also have a higher amount of bargaining power because they will be looking for other features (mileage, design) if not price. Their perception about a brand/model also plays a significant role in their decision making process. Therefore, the bargaining power of buyers can be considered to be …show more content…
So, consumers will prefer to choose the mode of transport which will be cheaper (as the success of Delhi Metro is humongous that it is being adopted by many other major cities). It can be concluded that government expenditure on transportation systems, can be a point of worrying in the long term. Besides, high class two wheelers are also a substitute up-to an extent, especially in the places where congestion is high e.g. Bangalore, Delhi, Mumbai, consumers prefer to ease of driving/ riding which is higher in the case of two wheelers. Used cars (market for which has been increasing) act significant substitute, where middle class buyers and first time buyers go for a used car at a cheaper price than a new car. Rental cars and call-taxis also act as good substitutes for personal passenger cars even though they will be buyers but they will be serving more than 1 customers which will hamper sale figures. The threat of substitutes can be considered to be
The price of used vehicles always depends on the condition of the vehicle and how many miles the vehicle has. Newer vehicles can be pricey, but Ford and Chevy always compete to get business. I guarantee that if you told a Ford dealer how much Chevy quoted you for a similar vehicle that they were selling, they would meet or match the price. Both Ford and GM see the big deal of need in making fuel efficiency better and keeping the best technology in their vehicles to keep their customers. Most countries, including the U.S., have very strict laws on fuel efficiency and emission standards (environmental pollution from cars).
Have you ever wondered how the 1920’s car industry started? Well it had a tremendous impactment in the 1920’s when the Model T started the future car industry. The progression of the model t started rivalry in the car industry. The model T impacted the 1920’s automobile industry and on the world in the advancement of modern day cars.
A supplier with strong bargaining power has the advantage of charging their price higher or selling low quality of the product to them. The bargaining power of suppliers will be low as there are many suppliers in the market offers similar products and this allows courts to switch to other suppliers that offer lower cost. Intensity of rivalry within industry High Threat Competitors in the industries There are quite a number of businesses involve home furnishing and electrical appliance.
Another aspect of Porter’s Five Forces model is the threat of substitution, or how easy it would be for another company to take over the present business by innovating in some way. The threat of substitution is low but still present in the trucking industry. Due to the fact that a large majority of freight moved in the United States is moved by truck, it would be difficult to shift to a different mode of transportation. However, there are still other methods of travel that can be used, for example freight can be moved by airplane or by train within the United States. These alternative modes of transportation tend to be more expensive though, meaning it makes more sense for a company to simply purchase the services of a trucking company.
This has been the case for as long as we can remember, therefore the threat of new entrants when it comes to substitutions is very low. However, the threat of new beer entrants is higher than ever. Therefore, the threat of new entrants is medium or neutral.
5. City is under Smart City Initiative by Government & hence moving towards “Intelligent Transport System” encourages Automations in Car’s. 6. Government focusing on Green Energy, Hence subsidy opportunities for Battery Vehicles. Economic Factors: 1.
Thus, the power of the suppliers is high, since the suppliers have a grip on the market due to the huge demand of their manufactured products. Moreover, suppliers can affect the industry through their capacities to raise prices or reduce the quality of purchased goods and services. Bargaining Power of Buyers The buyers in the airline industry are demanding more and better quality services .The
The Automobile Industry is very complex and to start a business in automobile industry high level of capital investment is required. Not only huge amount of money but also a labor force will be essential, which are the main barriers to enter into the automobile industry. For Example, the US auto industry was once considered safe until Honda Motors gave a big challenge to these companies by opening a manufacturing plant in Ohio. The Automobile industry includes many other industries as well for example, tires and seat manufacture. These industries are the suppliers of the Automobile industry.
In the case of hotels, suppliers create different consumer segments, we can relate to them as lower-end consumers, and higher-end consumers. Obviously, hotels cannot set the price that higher-end consumers are willing to pay, because all lower-end consumers will not be able to afford the good. Inversely, if hotels set the price that lower-end consumers are willing to pay, higher-end consumers gain huge consumer surplus, thus lowering the profit for the suppliers. In order to take the consumer surplus, hotels keep lower prices for some rooms in order to target lower-end consumers and offer some higher quality rooms (for example presidential suits) to target higher-end consumers. The difference in revenues providing different rooms and the same ones is seen below.
The bargaining power of port users 5. The bargaining of port service providers These forces will impact ports of all sizes, which drive requirements for expansion of ports, service improvement, pricing decisions, and other management actions. These forces will impact ports of all types and sizes which want their ports to expand improve in service, pricing decisions etc. 1.
Political factors have huge influence on the profitability of the automobile industry. Political also include goods and services which the government wants to provide and goods
Pharmaceutical products require various types of organic chemical. There are a number of chemical suppliers present in the market. Instead of buying chemicals at the high cost, pharma companies can switch from one company to other. For specific APIs where the sourcing of raw materials is difficult, suppliers have a higher bargaining power but since most raw materials are easily available and suppliers are numerous, where one can easily replace the other, their bargaining power is low. " Bargaining power of buyer:
Bargaining power of suppliers – Moderate. Depending on where along the supply chain a supplier is, his bargaining power varies from low to moderate. There are many suppliers for consumer electronics industry, therefore companies tend to be more elastic. However, if the supplier is unique and provides highly differentiated materials, like Intel supplies its processors, there might be moderate power. In the case of Apple, they contracted with competitors like Samsung and Toshiba that supplied them with components, thus cutting the costs and concentrating on what they do best.
INTRODUCTION In June 2008, TATA Motors announced the acquisition of brands Jaguar and Land Rover from the car producing giant Ford Motors. The deal was valued at US$ 2.3 billion and is considered an overall success even from intercultural perspective. On the contrary, the deal was speculated to be a huge failure as the world was entering into recession in 2008 and Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) was incurring huge losses. The deal was an all cash deal with 100% acquisition of Jaguar Land Rover’s businesses.