Hannah Allen
History 2
Coach Jones
February 26, 2016
The Battle of Antietam, the bloodiest battle in American history, was the first battle of the civil war fought on Northern territory. It was fought along Antietam Creek, at Sharpsburg, Maryland, and resulted in 23,000 soldiers either killed or wounded in battle.
After Second Manassas, General Robert E. Lee went into Maryland, assuming that the possibility of beneficial resources for his cause excused his invasion of the Confederate defensive policy. His complicated plan split his small army. It was doomed from the start when a lost copy of the plan found its way to the Union commander, General McClellan. Although he was cautious McClellan wasted all the benefits of his chance find and his
Mary Bedlinger Mitchell, a resident of Shepherdstown reveals how intense and horrific The battle of Antietam truly was when she said "As night drew nearer, whispers of a great battle to be fought the next day grew louder, and we shuddered at the prospect, for battles had come to mean to us, as they never had before, blood, wounds, and death." The gruesome event that occurred on September 17th, 1862 leaving thousands of casualties behind marking an important event in American history through short and long term effects. Battle of Antietam was relevant to not only America, yet in England and France and the importance of this battle had unexpectedly changed America as a whole. The battle of Antietam short term effects had changed America unexpectedly
Fort Sumter The battle of Fort Sumter was the first major battle of the American Civil War. The battle lasted for April 12th to April 13th. Roughly 80 Union soldiers and roughly 500 Confederate soldiers were involved in the altercation. On April 12th Andersen had promised to surrender on April 15th but soon learned that that was not soon enough.
Lee tries to stir up a plan, but fails when one of his officers lost his copy of his orders. Rumor has it that Lee wanted to separate his troops in four groups and send them in separate directions. Later that day two Union officers found Lee’s plans that the Confederate soldier had lost and brought it to their General George B. McClellen. However McClellen did not attack right away, so in effect, that gave Lee an advantage to gather his troops.
On July 21,1861, the Union and Confederate armies engaged in a battle near Manassas Junction, Virginia. The First Battle of Bull Run was the first major land battle during the Civil War. The battle began when almost 35,000 Union troops marched from the capital of Washington, D.C. to run into a Confederate force of 20,000 along a small river known as Bull Run. After fighting with the Unions for most of the day, the rebels assembled and were able to break the Union right flank, sending the Federals into a rampageous retreat towards Washington. The Confederate victory gave the South a gush of confidence and also shocked many people in the North, who then realized that the victory would be tougher than they planned it would be.
McDowell’s initial plan was to seize the railroad junction at Manassas. Things did not go as planned. Just miles away, General Pierre G. T. Beauregard, Commander of the Confederate forces, and about 22,000 troops guarded the fords from Union Mills to
Another plausible theory of why this battle was fought is that he wanted to push forward his troops to kill the other army’s troops so, that he could use his other part of his troops for the battle of gettysburg. The bloodiest day in America ever was September 17, 1862 also known as the battle of antietam. One of the plausible theories of why it was fought is that it was to stop Robert E. Lee’s first invasion on a northern state. That is a very plausible theory because Robert E. Lee was very aggressive and always tried to take the initiative in every battle or invasion. The
Lincoln’s plan was to bring the nation together and stop the fighting. Along with Lincoln there were other great commanders by his side. General McDowell led the second battle of the Civil War making the North realize this wasn’t going to be an easy battle to win. General Grant led the Union to a victory and the capture of the first Confederate capital. General Sherman led the Union to another victory and ended the Confederacy control on the Mississippi Valley.
George B. McClellan was the general of the Union Army and was very careful when he arranged and prepared the way he wanted his army. He also built a trained and orderly Union Army. Then, Abraham Lincoln took away McClellan’s position as being the general and from the Potomac Army. He ruined his career by insulting President
The Civil War is considered to be the bloodiest episodes of warfare in American History. During this war, there were numerous well known battles. One of the most famous battles was called the Second Battle of Bull Run. The Second Battle of Bull Run was fought over August 28-30, 1862. Although this battle lasted only 3 days, there were approximately 22,000 casualties during this span.
In, 1862 one of the most important battles of the Civil War happened, the Battle of Antietam, from the pressure, to the death toll, and the effects on the armies. The battle took place in September 1862, about a year and a half after the first shots were fired at Fort Sumter. The stakes leading into the battle was enomous on both sides with a win for each army could turn the tide of the war. The Battle of Antietam was also notable because it is the single deadliest day in American History. Lastly, the effects of the brutal death toll and the evacuation of the Confederacy would have lasting effects on the US.
Despite Lincoln’s order to follow, McClellan decided not to lead his army to crush Lee (“Civil War in 4
The Battle of Gettysburg was a three day fight in which an estimate of 51,000 soldiers were killed in total, but besides all of the casualties, what else makes this battle special? The Battle of Gettysburg was a huge factor in the abolishment of slavery. It is one of the most important battles because it created new war strategies and was the turning point in the Civil War, which led to the Gettysburg Address. The Confederate general, Robert E. Lee, was very confident because of his army utmost victory.
He was afraid to risk failure so he never would risk doing anything. On the other hand, the Confederates leaders had General Robert E. Lee, who commanded the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia. He was considered a big risk taker. McClellan was not too worried about Lee or his army thinking that Lee was weak and too cautious but Lee was anything but that. General Lee gathered as many men as was available and attacked General McClellan on June 26, 1862 repeatedly for seven days.
This caused difficulty in their strategy planning because they had nothing to go off of. This eventually led to a failed attack on the Union by Commander Lee. In response to
History. The battle of Antietam took place at Washington County on September 16-18, 1862. the union army was led by George B. McClellan. With 12.400 casualties, 2,100 killed, 9,550 wounded and 750 missing. (education-portal.com)