2nd Draft Research Paper The Gold Rush, known as an event that pushed California into statehood, is positively remembered by the public. However, outlooks of the California Dream was not as glorious as the media at the time made it to seem. Rumors and myths at the time attracted miners. News sources had claimed that gold came in "lumps the size of a man's hand" -- "an inexhaustible supply." The seemingly easy riches, freedom, and adventure attracted immigrants from all over the world. At the time, miners were not bound by the Mexican laws nor any laws of the state. The environment became perfect for the miners, now free from any limits set by society, to act as they pleased. With the attraction of miners who sought for riches, came the criminals …show more content…
When the gold on the surfaces of the land was claimed quickly, miners began seeking other ways to mine gold. They discovered that there were still gold in the mountains, and invented new ways of mining. The miners invented hydraulic mining which used high pressure hoses to wash away entire hillsides. This may seem like a good innovation and advancement because of the growth of mining technology itself. However, it negatively affected California because it carved up the land, which the effects could be seen near the sierras to this day, and washed mud and silt into rivers, which caused the rivers to become brown from the waste. The streams and rivers were made into dams, then drained, then rerouted. It killed fishes in the rivers and subsequently the wildlife. It also caused aggravation of the Native Americans who became deprived of their resources. Ten years after the arrival of the Forty-niners, the places previously gold fields became wastelands with “caved-in hillside, heaped debris, and tree stumps.” Sanitation and the rushed housing during the Gold Rush was terrible. Miners were too busy mining for gold to organize a basic infrastructure. Water became contaminated and streets were almost impassable with rats and trash scattered everywhere. The conditions were harsh with little rewards, which gave San Francisco a bad …show more content…
As competition increased and resources decreased, conditions worsened and people became more desperate for their riches. The lawless activities now focused on claiming the land from the non-white miners and drive them away from the sites with a large amount of gold. The violence showed the greed during the Gold Rush and it negatively impacted the image of Americans but it’s not mentioned often. The non-Americans were driven out and attacked by the guilds of Anglo miners. "Non-Americans" were subjected to high fees and taxes and were treated unfairly by the Anglo miners. The non-Americans were also banished from land claims. Native Americans, Chinese, and Latinos were either discouraged by the restrictions or chased out by violence. Native Americans (who formerly worked for the whites) escaped into the Sierra mountains. The alienation acts during the Gold Rush actively encouraged racism and spread ideas of the inferiority of
Susan Lee Johnson in her book, Roaring Camp: The Social World of the California Gold Rush, gives a collections of histories of the same event from multiple sources’ perspectives. She does not try to decipher which interpretation or version of events is the accurate one. Johnson believes that the multitude of versions is more telling of the actual themes that were bing played out in this area of the southern mines of California. Johnson tackles issues of labor in these mining camps throughout her book. She pays close attention to the Anglo-American migrants and their disgruntled claims against the system of peonage employed by Sonoran and other Latino patrons.
How did the discovery of gold change California? Think about population, economics, and
The scenery described by the author made you wish that you were there so that you could get some for yourself. Also the accounts of the different races living together in peace was astonishing, something that you wouldn’t see until the end of the next century. This was truly something you could not duplicate or make up on your own. During the time of the gold rush as expected as people began to come, the population would increase and towns would be built. Many of the major cities in California that still exists today started of being gold mine towns were the labor would settle after a hard day out in the fields searching for their illustrious treasure.
Three months later, much of the male population of San Francisco had left for the gold mines reaching numbers in the thousands. After news spread about people in
California was born in the middle of many issues of conflict. Crisis over slavery, political legitimacy, and conflict over land, labor, race and ethnicity ( Competing Vision 132 ).During the mid 1800’s California saw many transformations, some positive some negative. There was a slow reservations development for Indians, but a better established land ownership. With certain political figures, who rallied to remove laws, which discriminated against African Americans and rather high religious tolerance, California was taking a distinct shape.
"It made my heart thump, for I was certain it was gold.” James Wilson Marshall upon finding gold at the base of Sierra Nevada Mountains. Before the United States had been birthed into existence, even before Colorado had been an idea that had been staked out and called a state, the land was quite open and dominated by the Native Americans. There wasn’t much of a drive for settlers to push into the rugged mountain country compared to their Eastern, developed counterparts. These mountain ranges and peaks were, for the most part, uninhabitable to those who didn’t have close ties to the lands.
California Gold Rush attracted many people around the world. About 80,000 people moved to California by the end of 1849. Many of these people came from Chile, England, and mostly China. This movement accelerated the American economical growth. Immigration is one of the most important even the history of the United States.
After President Polk confirmed the rumors of gold in California in 1848 (Oakland Museum Staff), around 250,000 people came to California in seek of the soft metal that could lead to a fortune: gold (The forty-niners). The California Gold Rush not only presented fortune, it presented a new idea of the American Dream: “‘one where the emphasis was on the ability to take risks and the willingness to gamble
The Gold Rush, beginning in 1848 and ending in 1855, was a period in American history which opened the doors of opportunity to a new group of immigrants, the Chinese. The discovery of gold at Sutter’s Mill, California, in 1848 was the cause of mass Chinese immigration that would last for decades to come. When James Marshall discovered gold in 1848, there were fifty-four recorded Chinese in California, this number quickly rose to 116,000 by 1876. Title (Chinese Immigration During the Gold Rush: The American Encounter) The California Gold Rush allowed for immigrants, such as the Chinese, to encounter the various beliefs and suspicions of the American society.
Did you know that the start of the California Gold rush brought more than 250,000 people west to California? The Gold Rush was a defining time in the history of California. The outcome of the California Gold Rush was a significant compromise in the nineteenth century because it led to forming of towns as people migrated, forming of California as a state, and the Compromise of 1850. On January 24, 1848, a discovery was made that changed many Americans’ lives. January 24, 1848 James W. Marshall, a carpenter from New Jersey, discovered gold.
the city San Francisco “became the most cosmopolitan city in America, with large numbers of French, Germans, Americans, Mexicans, and Chinese,” (Gillon 69). This shows that the Gold Rush attracted immigrants from all around the world to California which caused the city to become more diverse and more cultures were practiced throughout California. California became more diverse because of the Gold Rush. In conclusion, the Gold Rush had a positive impact on American History because Americans grew in wealth and California became more diverse.
People in America during this time seeking for opportunities out west that they did not think they had in the east. During this time, gold was discovered in California that attracted many people not just from America, but all over the world. Plus, the government encouraged people to go mining for gold by giving miners cheaper land to live on out west. As stated in the Homestead Act of 1862, United States Congress, a law providing free land for citizens of the United States in western territories. This act encouraged people to mine for gold in California so they could have cheaper land than they would anywhere else.
However, these factors not only contributed greatly towards the outcome of the Klondike gold rush, but also resolved to have a long-lasting effect on a larger scale. For example, the economical trade mentioned in this Gold Rush changed the economy in Alaska and the United States. Also, the harsh environments documented by prospectors allowed future generations to realize the difficulty and fraud of the Gold rush, consequently causing the Klondike Gold Rush to be known as “The Last Great Gold Rush.” Therefore, these factors must not be avoided or under looked as they contribute significantly towards the event as a
The California Gold Rush marked a significant event in U.S. history that will be remembered
The California Gold Rush was a rush of people in search of gold in California. The gold was discovered in the Sacramento Valley in early 1848 which sparked the gold rush. The rush was a huge influence in how America was shaped into what it is today. It shaped California into what it is today. Without this gold rush California would be like it is today but it would have taken way more years and it wouldn’t be such a diversely populated state.