Cooper Bush Ms. Glatz English 9B-5 11 January 2023 The Foreboding Mood of “The Cask of Amontillado” Edgar Allan Poe, famous for his poetry and short stories in the 1800s has become synonymous with the moody, eerie, ominous tone common in his writing. One of his iconic short stories, “The Cask of Amontillado,” is no stranger to this iconic dark tone. In “The Cask of Amontillado,” by Edgar Allan Poe, the author uses setting, diction, and dramatic irony to enhance the story’s foreboding mood. Edgar Allan Poe uses setting to enhance the foreboding mood in “The Cask of Amontillado.” The story follows two characters, Montressor, a ‘mastermind,’ and Fortunato, who is severely drunk. Montressor wants to exert revenge on Fortunato—for some unknown …show more content…
On the way to Fortunato’s impending doom, Montressor takes the chance to get him even more drunk. From other “casks” lying about the cellar, they drink…and they toast. Montressor cheers: “I drink, to the buried that repose around us.” (line 96) The word choice in this sentence is very interesting because of the word “buried.” Poe could have used any word to describe the dust-covered casks, but instead he chose “buried.” This is to control the reader's thoughts, and uncover the foreboding mood in the story. The pattern is too good to be true; buried…what other context than reposing in a grave would that word be used? Obviously Fortunato is headed for a similar fate. Another one of the clues in “The Cask of Amontillado” of Fortunato’s fate is his cough. Throughout the story, and his journey to the crypt, Fortunato hacks and wheezes nonstop, only made worse by the damp air and niter on the walls. The sick, drunk man is told to, “observe the white web-work which gleams from these cavern walls.” (line 72) Once again, Poe demonstrates the foreboding mood with tactical word choice. Though “web-work” could be taken literally as cobwebs, the characters clarify it is indeed niter. Comparing niter …show more content…
They don’t know why, or how he’ll do it, though. The foreboding mood is revealed as Poe establishes Montressor as a conniving creature, who doesn’t always say what he intends… Montressor encourages Fortunato to turn back, even though he has him right where he wants him. “We will go back; your health is precious. You are [...] a man to be missed. For me it is no matter. We will go back; you will be ill, and I cannot be responsible.” (line 82) This circumstance of verbal irony shows the foreboding mood by hinting at what could be Fortunato’s end, and demonstrating Montressor’s mind games. Obviously he does not care about Fortunato’s health, it does matter if he turns back, and he will ultimately be responsible for Fortunato’s looming death. But Fortunato refuses to turn back, falling right into Montressor’s trap. Montressor captures Fortunato in the dank crypt, chaining him, and then begins to seal him away with bricks and mortar. Still drunk, Fortunato laughs and believes it is all a prank, “Ha! ha! ha!—he! he!—a very good joke indeed—an excellent jest. We will have many a rich laugh about it at the palazzo—he! he! he! —over our wine—he! he! he!” (line 199) The reader would like to believe Fortunato, but they know that’s not the case. Poor Fortunato wants to believe he’ll make it out to
Montresor tortures Fortunato, both physiologically and physically. Montresor clearly gives Fortunato “multiple chances to escape his fate” (Delany 34), as he gives Fortunato obvious clues to his true intensions. These include leading Fortunato into a place for the dead, telling Fortunato not to go due to his severe cough that made it “impossible to reply” (Poe 5) at times, reminding Fortunato of his family arms, mentioning Luchesi, and showing Fortunato a trowel. Montresor seems to receive morbid joy out of the fact that Fortunato is so intoxicated that, just like the foot on Montresor’s coat of arms, he is unintentionally “stepping into his own destruction” (Cervo
Furthermore, Poe uses Montresor’s smile as a symbol that reveals that Montresor is malevolent. When Montresor gets closer to Fortunato, the narrator reveals “he did not perceive that my smile now was at the thought of his immolation”(59). This shows that Fortunato does not expect Montresor’s true intentions. Fortunato is blinded by the intoxication and flattery words Montresor uses, for he is too arrogant. The audience knows what Montresor’s intentions are, but Fortunato does not know them.
Around the end of the story, Montresor traps Fortunato. “Throwing the links about his waist, it was but the work of a few seconds to secure it. ”(159-160) This helps create a mysterious mood because it implies that Montresor is going to try to do something bad to Fortunato. It makes the readers excited and ready to know what happens next.
Montressor traps Fortunato by trapping and bricking Fortunato in the family's catacombs to feed this hunger of self-delusion, thinking Fortuanto deserves death for the actions committed towards
Montressor gains Fortunato's trust by constantly poking at him about his safety. "We will go back; your health is precious, " shows how Montressor pretends to care for him to gain his trust. Fortunato is an easily fooled person which is why he had no second thoughts when Montressor said there was a pipe of Amontillado in the catacombs. His trust
Fortunato is a fool because he doesn’t get what Montresor is doing. He especially doesn’t take Montresor’s ‘cues’ to leave the crypt and go home. Fortunato’s stupid self wants to taste the wine no matter how dangerous it is. I guess Fortunato didn’t deserve what Montresor did to him; I mean Fortunato is not the smartest person. Montresor was capped with anger, and probably didn’t realize what he was doing to poor Fortunato until it was all over with.
I had told them that I should not return until the morning, and had given them explicit orders not to stir from the house,” this reveals how Montresor used “reverse psychology” to make sure there was no one at his palazzo. In addition, he supposes that Fortunato is engaged in something, and he is on his way to Luchresi for connoisseur services. This makes
I shall not die of a cough. ”(4) Montresor pretended to care about Fortunato’s health, insisting they go back. The narrator states, “ I placed my
Montresor says, for the last time, ―Once more let me implore you to return. No? , do you think that Fortunato understands his fate? Why? no !
He states that Fortunato is a respected man, and that he will be greatly missed, and that he is happy as he once had been. He insists on turning around, and Fortunato refuses. Fortunato says that a cold shall not kill him, and he insists on moving forward. Montresor, I believe, enjoys the irony and agrees that a cold shall not kill him, because he knows that he will be the cause of Fortunato’s death. Fortunato’s lack of knowledge allows his to easily fall for Montresor’s 3rd step in his
As Montresor was laying the masonry, he heard a “low moaning cry from the depth of the recess,” which was followed by silence. The use of the moaning shows the suffering of Fortunato which creates the mood of terror. After the cry, there was a moment of silence, which created more suspense. Montresor then hears the vibrations of the chains, to which he hearkened to it with satisfaction. The vibrations of the chains shows Fortunato's helpless struggle, which is terrifying.
Montresor knows the Fortunato wants to see the Amontillado, and he plays reverse psychology on Fortunato to get him to go there alone “but the severe cold… The vaults are insufferably damp. They are encrusted with nitre”. Fortunato’s reply “Let us go, nevertheless. The cold is merely nothing.
In the first paragraph, he mentions Fortunato has wronged him for the last time by stating “The thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as I best could, but when he ventured upon insult I vowed revenge.” (Poe, Line 1) The insults and injuries Montresor is fueled by are never brought to light, and immediately doubt is cast upon the motive of murder. The thought of his potential insanity, depending on the intensity of Fortunato’s wrongdoings, casts a disturbing light upon both Montresor and the story. This statement also initiates the suspense over the fate of Fortunato.
‘Montresor baits him by saying that some fools argue that Luchesi’s taste is as fine as Fortunato’s. The latter is hooked, and Montresor conducts him to his empty palazzo and leads him down into the family catacombs, all the while plying him with drink. Through underground corridors with piles of skeletons alternating with wine casks, Montresor leads Fortunato, whose jester’s bells jingle grotesquely in the funereal atmosphere” (Morsberger, Robert E). Theme/Plot/ The crime Montresor committed: As we follow Montresor and Fortunato through Montresor's family catacombs, he pretends to be concerned about Fortunato, who has is coughing, and convinced him that if he drank more wine, he would feel better.
His only motivation for his later actions are driven by the presumed insult that Fortunato has caused him, and while the true reason is not explicitly stated, Montresor has obviously had his pride damaged in some way. Because of this, he decides that he must reestablish his honor by enacting retribution upon Fortunato. Montresor also shows extreme patience when carrying out his actions. He bides his time, and awaited the perfect moment to enact his vengeance. He is strikingly calm, despite orchestrating the death of another.