Disability In Asia Essay
Disability, in simple terms, can be defined as some form of inability in an individual to carry out the normal activities in his day-to-day life as carried out by normal human beings.
Disability is popularly defined in medical connotations to mean restriction or lack of ability (resulting from an impairment) to perform an activity in the manner or within the range considered normal for a human being. It can include a physical, biological or intellectual impairment.
The largest population of disabled in the world resides in India. About 600 million in the world fall in this category with two-thirds of them in developing countries.
The disabled have always been subjects of discrimination in the society and looked at as objects of pity and
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In fact, a Bill in this regard has been pending since 2014. Titled "Rights of Persons with Disabilities Bill, 2014, it seeks to replace the Act of 1995. The Bill has expanded disability conditions to 19 from the previous 7. It has penal provisions to be applied against violators. For persons with 40% disability, it seeks to provide them with reservation in education, employment, preference in government schemes etc.
It also seeks to establish a National Commission for Persons with Disability in the lines of similar Commission already established for women and scheduled castes and scheduled tribes.
However, a serious lacunae of this Commission is the conferment of only recommendatory powers and no punitive
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