The Philosophy of Transformational Leadership According to Grant (2012) transformational leadership is a philosophy that conveys a vision and creates action for change that focuses followers’ awareness on their contributions and mission accomplishment. Transformational leaders are known to be passionate and are able to articulate their vison to motivate followers. Roueche, Baker III, and Rose, (2014) suggest that a transformational leader is able to engage the follower in a manner that allows communication of needs to be reciprocal in nature. The process involved in the philosophy of transformational leadership, allows for the superior to coach or mentor followers. The goal would be to personalize and stimulate the follower in a manner that
There is complexity in it. Transformational leadership is a conglomerate of various leadership characteristics which not be easy learn. Such transformational leadership weaknesses could improve the leader integrate more servant leadership elements. Those can give the followers greater ownership, responsibilities, formulation of collective vision that will serve both the followers and organization stakeholders. Establishing the methodologies to have measurable indicators will help to learn the complexities of transformational leadership.
It is possible to connect the benefits of transformational leadership styles to the leader 's ability to empower followers, simultaneously increasing their commitment to the organization (Fischer, 2016; Bormann, & Abrahamson, 2014; Merrill, 2015). Consequently, based on its success in the nursing context, transformational leadership is a heavy influence on this philosophy of
Transactional leaders encourage their team to achieve targets according to prewritten plans while transformational leaders Inspires people to do the unexpected and go beyond themselves to solves problems, regardless of plans (Babou, 2008). There is no right or wrong way of leadership styles. Many organizations are different in their own way. Some may require stricter rules and then you have some companies where they move more fluid and have room for improvising. It’s also depends on the chain of command and the employees to determine the appropriate leadership style.
A transformational leader helps motivate people, becomes a role model for followers, and inspires people to look beyond their self-interest and to raise follower’s interest in the project. Transformational leaders set a more challenging expectations and since they set a high expectation they achieve a higher performance. Transformational leadership starts with developing the vision, it is a view of what might happen in the future that will excite followers. A leader might develop this. The next step after developing the vision is to sell the vision.
We favor the view that strategic leadership needs to be transformational if it is to serve the organization. Afterwards, the notion of change is focused on. Changing a culture is a large-scale undertaking and all of the organizational tools for changing minds will need to be put in play. To change or to manage
The leader’s ability to inspire, motivate, and foster commitment to a shared purpose is crucial (Bass, Waldman et al., 1987). Transformational leaders seek new ways of working, seek opportunities in the face of risk, prefer effective answers to efficient answers, and are less likely to support the status quo. Transformational leaders do not merely react to environmental circumstances; they attempt to shape and create them (Avolio and Bass, 1988). Transformational leaders may use transactional strategies when appropriate, but they also tend to utilize symbolism and imagery to solicit increased effort. The leader accomplishes this by raising the level of intellectual awareness about the importance of valued outcomes, by raising or expanding individual needs, and by inducing a belief in transcending self-interest for the sake of the team or organization (Bass,
TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP Transformational Leadership is defined as leadership style focused on effecting revolutionary change in organizations through a commitment to the organization’s vision. (Sullivan & Decker, 2001) Transformational leaders are usually given higher position and are known for their charismatic sense and ability to develop high visions and regards in the work they do. They often give their best performances due to the low morale or self esteem Example: Steve Job, Bill Gates and Ratan Tata. As the existentialist rightly said, we always have a choice, in doing what we already have done or doing that which we have never done. Transformational leaders belong to the latter category.
According to Bass and his colleagues ‘adaptive leaders work more effectively in rapidly changing environments by helping to make sense of the challenges confronted by both leaders and followers and then appropriately responding to those challenges. Adaptive leaders work with their employee to generate creative solutions to complex problems, while also developing them to handle a broader range of leadership responsibilities. Therefore the leadership style may have an impact on employee job satisfaction. The effects of leadership on employee job satisfaction also important because leadership is viewed by some researcher as on of the key driving forces for improving a firm performance. Effective leadership is seen as major source of management to sustained competitive advantage for organization performance improvement according to (Avolio, 1999; lado, Boyd and Wright, 1992; Rowe, 2001).
Traditional Leadership Styles Even though not all organizations may benefit from transformational leadership if not in a state of change, a transactional approach has merits for clarifying roles and setting specific goals for followers. The popular leadership theory is transformational yet both transformational and transactional styles are equally selective of certain characteristics and behaviors where females tend to display a natural affiliation towards transformational. Transformational motivates and stimulates followers whereas transactional can have a negative impact that leads to demoralization of followers. Transactional leadership operates on a reward or punishment approach that thrives in a stable predictive environment. Transformational