MARKETING MIX
The marketing mix is a standard strategic tool used to formulate a plan for product development and promotions. Examining the mix for a successful company like Coca-Cola can help a business leader understand the dynamics and synergy involved between the four core elements -- product, place, price and promotion.
Product
• Energy drinks
• Soft drinks
• Juice drinks
• Sports drinks
• Tea and coffee
• Water
Product overview of coca cola Coca cola made its return to india in 1993 and made significant investments to ensure that the beverage is available to more and more people, even in the remote and inaccessible parts of the nation. Originally introduced ij 1977, thums up was acquired by the coca cola company in 1993. This
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Promotions
• Advertisement
• Direct marketing
• Interactive marketing
• Sales promotion
• Publicity and public relations
• Personal selling
• Public social responsibility
Advertisement
Advertising is defined as any paid form of non personal communication about an organization, product, service, or idea by an identified sponsor.
Coca cola uses the concept of aggressive advertising to promote its products. Thus advertising is the most important marketing tool for the company as it has to cater mass consumer markets. They aminly do national asvertisin.
Company introduces different themes and concepts to sell their product and advertises mainly in electronic media and out of home advertising. These advertisements build image and create awareness.
Big names of indian film industry mainly become the brand ambassadors of the company.
Throughout the years, the slogans of the coca cola have been memorable.
Mediums of advertisement
The medium of advertising used by coca cola are:
• Print media
• Point of sale materials
• Audio/tv advertisements
• Outdoor advertisemnets
• Direct marketing
• Interactive
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Place
Place represents the location where a product can be purchased. It is often referred to as the distribution channel. This may include any physical store (supermarket, depermental stores) as well as virtual stores (e-markets and e-malls) on the internet. This is crucial as this provides the place utility to the consumer, which often becomes a deciding factor for the purchase of many products across multiple product categories.
Initial challenges of coca cola were
• Poor rural and semi urban infrastructure
• Frequent power cuts
• Different consumption habits
• Preferences for traditional cold drinks like Lassi, Chhass, lemonade etc.
• Price of branded beverages.
Distribution and others
In order to overcome the challenges coca cola took following steps
It has built bottling plant itself or with local bottling partner in various major cities of india, semi-urban areas to reach the local people there.
It has built up its own transportation fleet to support the nooks and corners of india.
They have recruited and trained retailer, distributer through direct or indirect training programs with a technical know how of products and preserving
It trained local sales person for doing
Advertising is the best way to get a message across to a certain audience. It serves as a mean of communication of a product or service. It is broadcasted through every media around the world in order to make any product known. The brand Coca Cola is one of the most known companies in the world; their main product is a type of beverage. Throughout the years, this company has been making history with their worldwide advertisements.
Advertising is defined as “any form of paid communication by an identified sponsor aimed to inform and/or persuade target audiences about an organization, product, service, or idea". By strategically selecting the advertising channels, the company strives to reach the target market
ESSENTIALS OF MARKETING ASSIGMENT 1 AT&T’s MARKETING STRATEGY SUBMITTED TO: Prof. Sujata Joshi Faculty (Marketing) FROM: GARGI MODI (14020541147) NAVDEEP SINGH (14020541148) JASPREET SINGH (14020541149) ABHINAV NIRWAN (14020541150) INTRODUCTION AT&T Inc. is an American multinational telecommunications corporation, headquartered at Whitacre Tower in downtown Dallas, Texas. AT&T is the largest provider of mobile telephone and the largest provider of fixed telephone in the United States, and also provides broadband subscription television services. AT&T is the third-largest company in Texas (the largest non-oil company, behind only ExxonMobil and ConocoPhillips, and also the largest Dallas Company). As of May 2014, AT&T is the 23rd-largest
Its aim is to delivering some value to the customers so they purchase or sell goods and/or services. Advertising, however is one of many tools used in marketing to reach and inform consumers. Of the four P’s in the marketing mix, advertising falls under ‘promotion’. Some other marketing tools are public relations, sales promotions, directing marketing and personal selling. There are various types of advertisements, among them political, public service, retail and directory.
Ninety-four percent of the earth’s population recognizes the Coca-Cola logo. That’s not an easy feat to accomplish, especially as a company that primarily sells soft drinks. A major reason why Coke is such a successful company is their advertising. In the commercial titled Brotherly Love, Coca-Cola uses calm music, warm lighting, and a humorous story to associate their products with happy memories in the minds of young people with one or more siblings.
D) Marketing Plan (4Ps) Marketing Mix (4Ps) • Product – Divide product into three categories for different market o High-end function, design, and price – to target high-end group. The function will feature the highest potential such as child protection lock, built-in coffee and toaster maker, rotisserie, new technology
6.0 Marketing Strategies There are different marketing strategies which can be applied for each component depending on organizational objectives or goals. Skillshare need to accomplish the precise equilibrium of the marketing mix to achieve its goals. Figure 1: The 4 Ps of Marketing Mix Marketing mix is an arrangement of four choices which should be taken before propelling any new product or service on the market. These variables are otherwise called the 4 P's of marketing. These four variables help the firm in settling on vital choices essential for the smooth running of any product / organization.
Coca-Cola strives to utilize every strategy available to become successful whenever it launches its business in overseas markets. Pepsi seemed to have discovered Coca-Cola’s disadvantages and it was using them to check Coke’s dominance. The new market structure brought about cut throat competition between the two cola giants. However, the competition ate into a large chunk of the two companies’
1.2. Product Differentiation This refers to differentiation that aspires to make a product more attractive by contrasting its unique qualities with other competing products (Investopedia, 2015:1), as in the case of Coca-Cola, other soft drink brands. Successfully adopting this strategy would have a company gaining a competitive advantage, as the customer would then view the product as unique or superior. This is what coca cola has managed to do, and has managed to do it on a scale that is globally unique, and globally recognized.
Among them, coca cola’s products are generally made available through intensive distribution. Intensive distribution for the newest product has allowed to maximize contact with customers and become very successful. It usually goes with heavy promotion, lower prices and large target market. Coca cola’s product are mainly distributed in a wide variety of locations including corner stores, convenience stores, restaurants, hotels, shopping mall petrol station and many, many
Coca Cola was first introduced by John Styth Pemberton, a pharmacist, in the year 1886 in Atlanta, Georgia when he concocted caramel-colored syrup in a three-legged brass kettle in his backyard. He first “distributed” the product by carrying it in a jug down the street to Jacob’s Pharmacy and customers bought the drink for five cents at the soda fountain. Carbonated water was teamed with the new syrup, whether by accident or otherwise, producing a drink that was proclaimed “delicious and refreshing”, a theme that continues to echo today wherever Coca-Cola is enjoyed. Coca-Cola originated as a soda fountain beverage in 1886 selling for five cents a glass. Early growth was impressive, but it was only when a strong bottling system developed that Coca-Cola became the world-famous brand it is today.
6.1 Marketing Mix Marketing mix is a set of controllable marketing tactics used by business to promote their product and achieve its marketing objectives. (L. Lake, 15 June 2017) Marketing mix is also called the 4Ps which consist of Promotion, Place, Product and Price. (M. J. Baker, 2001, p.54) 6.1.1 Product
For the Coca-Cola, recognized its brand to be the best global brand around the world. Nevertheless, PepsiCo still working hard and catching up right behind the Coca-Cola, become the biggest rival for Coca-Cola in non-alcoholic drink industry. So what are the competitive advantages these both companies do have, let us discuss. 4.1 Distribution Method Coca-Cola conquer the market by having a very extensive distribution through partnership with bottling partner. Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Pvt. Ltd, is the largest bottling partner of the Coca-Cola Company in India, by owning 24 bottling plants at strategic location in various states widely covered across India, has an extensive distribution system spanning more than a million outlets.
Literature review Advertising has become a form of communication and a great source for promoting services and products for any business in the whole market because of its broader impact. The main idea of an advertisement is to get the attention of the consumers, build up the product’s strong image in their mind and provide information to help the consumer to make a purchase decision. So, the central focus in today’s diverse global marketplace is the consumer. Companies exert a lot of effort to find out the best ingredients that should be in an effective advertising and identifying its influence on the consumer’s mind, so effective advertising should be considered as one of the most important tools that strongly affect and can change the consumer’s buying behavior. The research attempts to investigate the impact of effective advertising on the consumer’s buying behavior.
They started out with providing customer satisfaction, which was not the trend in automobile sector during those days. They are credit to have brought a revolution in the sector, to be the first company to be a mass production company, and sell more than a million cars in a year. The company has 2 manufacturing plants in Gurgaon and Manesar, which have a joint production capability of 1.5 million vehicles annually. A third plant is being proposed to be functional very soon in Mandal, Gujarat.