Public Transportation Concepts
Concepts of public transportation
Chi G, Voss PR, Deller SC. (2006) state that public transportation is the basic structure of a city. As the carrier of its transportation activities and functions, it can be considered the aorta of a city’s economy and its operational development. A city’s traffic network is its most crucial system to ensure the city can function stable and orderly. Traffic is influenced and attributed by citizens from all walks of life which is comprising of the relationship of distribution of population and demand of transportation.
Factors arises on traffic congestion
Almselati ASI, Rahmat R, Jaafar O. (2011) state that rapid urbanisation lead to population growth and therefore cause traffic congestion in process. Furthermore,
…show more content…
(1997). A substantial increase in investment in financing the existing and also the development of new forms public transport is important to reduce the problems of road traffic in Britain. For instance, the clean, comfortable, convenient and cheap induced more people to use public transports. People use more public transport but this is not a substitute for their private car journeys. Investment in new forms of public transport infrastructure has a tendency to generate a lots of new journeys rather than replace old ones.
Impacts of traffic congestion
Ali, Z., Shah, S. A., & Hussain, A. (2012) highlighted that air pollution from motor vehicles is one of impact from the rapidly developing environmental in the big cities of the developing world. The growing cities associated with rising numbers of work places and residential areas lead to longer and increasing number of trips.
The growing city resulting from more work places and residential areas lead to longer and rising numbers of trips. The insufficient in traffic planning is affecting the society in terms of social and economic aspect of all commuters in the city. It was revealed that traffic congestion has significantly brought negative impacts to their life in term of wellbeing and also the daily routines on account of increasing traffic jams, there will require longer time in order to access to the
…show more content…
According to a report, the transport sector’s energy consumption and gas emissions will likely be doubled by the year 2025. Therefore, there is a strong need of sustainable transportation system especially in the mega cities of the world.
Changes in social welfare after developement and enhancement in public transportation
Topalovic, P., Carter, J., Topalovic, M., & Krantzberg, G. (2012). The article highlighted that light rail transit, assisted in regional transportation demand management efforts, such as decreased of car travel trips and increased transit ridership. From business and commercial views’ the benefit from increased accessibility to employees and customers is due to accessible transit nodes. These high people-traffic nodes have the potential for larger revenues than areas that are not transit connected. Private developers and landowners may also see the railway transit developments as potential investment
Why Is Chicago A Significant Trading Hub In The United States
282 Words | 2 PagesBy functioning as a major transportation hub, long-distance freight transport is secured via the nation’s largest intermediate switching terminal railroad,
Josh Sanburn's Article 'Making Trains Run On Time'
416 Words | 2 PagesHe explains that the goal of the project is to generate economic benefits ($31.5 billion) and to allow more freight trains to traverse the city smoothly, benefitting the nation due to Chicago’s position as the intermediary between railway transactions. The author discusses the importance operative infrastructure in keeping the city running. He references a splintering stretch of rail on the 75th street corridor, utilised by freight and commuter trains. Consequently, Sanburn emphasises the importance of verbal communication between the Belt Railway of Chicago (BRC) and the ‘CSX’ railroad that crosses BRC’s lines to ensure that no clashes occur. Sanburn stresses that communication systems do not reduce traffic, as trains must obtain approval from the BRC prior to transit.
Why Did Train And Railroad Change Life In Canada
1288 Words | 6 PagesBut for the business of the railway it makes sure they know how long it will take to transport certain equipment on the railway and creates competition between different
Bombardier Trains Case Study
305 Words | 2 PagesManufacturing the trains give lots of opportunities to countries who select
Nt1310 Unit 2 Case Study Public Transport
491 Words | 2 PagesTable 23 presents the responses from participants for the question whether they were willing to take public transportation after the problem they mentioned have been sorted out. Out of 824 responders, 442 responders (around 54 %) were willing to ride the public bus if the problem they mentioned are addressed; 140 responders were not convinced to commute in public buses ; and 242 responders were not sure about the using the public buses. Figure 9 presents the proportions of commuters’ willingness to ride public buses based on the age category. The bar chart showed that highest number of peoples willing to ride the public buses were in age group 21 to 30 years and above 50 years.
On The Subway Analysis
1195 Words | 5 PagesIn “On The Subway,” Sharon Olds depicts an affluent white narrator’s initial description of the blatant differences between her and a poor black boy seated on the opposite side of the subway car. The narrator’s external observation then shifts into an introspection of the subtle similarities shared between the two individuals despite their socioeconomic differences. Through juxtapositioning the physical differences between the narrator and the boy, allusions and comparisons of the boy to slavery, Olds asserts that white individuals achieve false superiority through their racist act of discrimination and oppression of the not-so-different African Americans. Old’s repeated allusions to slavery and racism demonstrates that even in modern day,
The Bus A Modern Panacea Analysis
744 Words | 3 PagesHow do you travel in the Bay Area? Have you ever worried and stressed out about catching a bus or train, and how many times did it come late or you missed it? According to the article "The Bus, a Modern Panacea," Lester Detroit argues that people should stop their individual car driving lifestyle, and shift to public transportation since it is the "cure-all solution" for many local and global environmental issues. Detroit claims that mass transit is convenient for students and saves them money. Besides, Detroit suggests public transit for reducing traffic congestion and decreasing oil consumption.
How Does America's Infrastructure Affect The Economy
787 Words | 4 PagesAmerica 's infrastructure plays a large role in america 's economy. One example of a change will be through transportation. Not having a stabilized form of transportation, will result in society not having a safe route to work. “If investments in infrastructure aren’t made at this time, families will have a lower standard of living, businesses will be paying more and producing less and our nation will lose ground in a global economy.” (America 's Infrastructure Report Card).
What Are The Arguments Against Railroad Lobbying
870 Words | 4 PagesA structural reform that would thus help reduces the burden on the taxpayers (Harris, 249). One of the things that would be kept in place would include abolishing price controls, provision of new capacity left to the private sector without taxpayer support, build new infrastructure in high demand locations, and uneconomical projects that are driven by political motives and special interest lobbying would be abolished. The tax imposed on businesses and individuals to support the railway industry destroy job creation and wealth creation as well. Removing rail subsidies could assist in benefiting the passengers by bringing in entrepreneurship and innovation on the railways that could help bring down
Pros And Cons Of Texting While Driving
742 Words | 3 PagesCourtney Hoffhine April 26, 2016 07.08 Revising Arguments Ms. Howard English III Honors Does our state do enough to prevent distracted driving? “In a split second you could ruin your future, injure or kill others, and tear a hole in the heart of everyone who loves you,” said Sharon Heit, mother of texting and driving victim. Being a teenager myself I witness texting while driving every day. In my school’s parking lot, on the highway, and just while being in my friends cars.
Positive And Negative Effects Of Immigration On The United States
1732 Words | 7 PagesInfrastructure and cities in general will need to be upgraded such as roads, bridges, public transit, hospitals, and parks, to support the higher population caused by immigration. According to Puentes (2015), public transit such as buses, trains, and subways would need major upgrades if the immigration rate would continue to increase (para. 12). There would not be enough space in urban areas for every new immigrant to have their own vehicle. Therefore, a public transit system upgrade would be able to support more people and carry a bonus of helping the environment. Since the public transit system would be able to support more people, people in cities could become less dependent on cars and lower the amount of carbon emissions being released.
Air Pollution In The 1950s
61 Words | 1 PagesRecently, air pollution has been changed since 1950s, Firstly in 1950s, air pollution was visible and mostly caused by factories. Now, air pollution has become invisible because of the cars and vehicle pollution. The main reason for this rising problem is because people are vehicle independent. In conclusion, governments should take actions to this urgent issue which risks to people 's health.
Short Essay On Traffic Congestion
978 Words | 4 Pagesdepartments (e.g. digging of roads by telecom/ dihydrogen monoxide dept. and leaving it open for eons) Traffic congestion has a number of negative effects: • Wasting time of motorists and passengers ("opportunity cost"). As a non-productive activity for most people, congestion reduces regional economic health.
Should Cars Be Banned From Big Cities Essay
931 Words | 4 PagesThese have a great effect on people’s work as there are many cars in the big cities so it makes it difficult to reach work at time. Actually the traffic jam wastes precious time of people just sitting in the car waiting for time to pass and for the cars to even move. Traffic jam makes it even difficult for people to walk and for some people who have sidewalk-to-sidewalk travel. Too many cars in a big city just makes it difficult for people to walk on a pavement and just get annoyed by the sound of the cars which is also noise pollution.
Essay On Urban Land Use System
1377 Words | 6 PagesWith the increase of population the number of vehicles in the urban areas will also increase, but if the land area won’t get expand it will lead to traffic congestion. This is a huge negative impact on the country’s economy. The main negative impact from traffic congestion is the wastage of fuel, energy. Other than that; wastage of time, difficulties in parking, less efficiency and effectiveness are some negative impacts of traffic congestions. • HIGH MAINTANANCE COST
More about Public Transportation Concepts
Why Is Chicago A Significant Trading Hub In The United States
282 Words | 2 PagesJosh Sanburn's Article 'Making Trains Run On Time'
416 Words | 2 PagesWhy Did Train And Railroad Change Life In Canada
1288 Words | 6 PagesBombardier Trains Case Study
305 Words | 2 PagesNt1310 Unit 2 Case Study Public Transport
491 Words | 2 PagesOn The Subway Analysis
1195 Words | 5 PagesThe Bus A Modern Panacea Analysis
744 Words | 3 PagesHow Does America's Infrastructure Affect The Economy
787 Words | 4 PagesWhat Are The Arguments Against Railroad Lobbying
870 Words | 4 PagesPros And Cons Of Texting While Driving
742 Words | 3 PagesPositive And Negative Effects Of Immigration On The United States
1732 Words | 7 PagesAir Pollution In The 1950s
61 Words | 1 PagesShort Essay On Traffic Congestion
978 Words | 4 PagesShould Cars Be Banned From Big Cities Essay
931 Words | 4 PagesEssay On Urban Land Use System
1377 Words | 6 Pages