The most popular area that is being affected from these actions is the tropical area such as rainforests, and if these processes continued, the rainforests will disappear. Although deforestation has benefits for humans such as taking the wood to make paper, build a house, or even for fuel which is very valuable nowadays, however, deforestation has a lot of negative environmental, social and economic impacts. A good and healthy environment is something important to everyone and everything, and without good environment, the biome will not thrive. Deforestation is the main reason of destroying the environment, such as soil erosion, animals’ extinction, and health problems for humans. The soil is something important and
First of all, it is important to understand the causes of deforestation. One of the main contributors to deforestation is the removal of forest for agriculture. As the demand for crops like palm oil and soy and livestock such as cattle increases farmers need more land available to them. Their answer is to either clear cut or burn forest to make it suitable for their needs. Both of these methods are extremely harmful to ecosystems that depend on the forest and to the earth as a whole.
Mining requires the removal of topsoil containing valuable organic matters. The removal of topsoil causes the land to be barren which are unsuitable for cultivation and unproductive, which is a kind of land pollution. Due to urbanization, many construction activities are taking place. Waste materials such as wood, metal and plastic often being left at the construction site. When deforestation is committed, the green cover which helps in balancing the atmosphere is reduced and it leads to natural disasters such as global warming, flash floods and green house effect.
The high demand for more farmland helps drive the need to cut down more trees, which in turn, contributes to deforestation. Tropical forests have the highest impact rate when it comes to deforestation due to agriculture. In the tropics, only the topsoil is highly fertile, so when the nutrient-rich soil is gone, people cut down more trees to find more fertile topsoil. Tropical forests lose thousands of acres daily due to agricultural use. One way people take out trees for agriculture us is a process called “slash and burn”.
The animals that thrive and procreate in the rainforests will be left with no shelter and could increase their chances of becoming extinct. Trees are a vital instrument for regulating the air and the atmosphere. As more and more trees begin to decline, carbon dioxide influences greenhouse gases, global warming, and soil erosion. However, why is deforestation occurring if there are all of these issues? It is used for human society growth.
In the same time, the white tiger is very close to extinction. “If you can’t measure it , you can’t manage it. “Peter Drucker” This quote means that if humans can’t maintain the care for other souls such as animals or even endangered animals. Then someday they will reach a day that they will be surprised by how little food and animals they have because, they didn’t measure the animals, so they can’t manage their needs. Lastly, that is why the world should make hunting and poaching animals illegal.
Although some species have adapted to habitat changes, many other species are yet unable to adjust to the new conditions, which happens to be a major issue wildlife is facing in today’s world. The effects such actions have on flora and fauna species cannot be overlooked, some of which will be discussed in this essay. Firstly, the massive destruction of wildlife, or to be more specific, the destruction of natural habitats is due to a number of reasons some of which are deforestation, pollution, and natural calamities. Deforestation has innumerable destructive outcomes on the environment; therefore, a great population of plants and animals residing in the forests fail to survive as a consequence of habitat loss. Increasing demands for land for urban, agricultural, and industrial use in turn promotes deforestation.
Because of this demand, their living space needs to be expanded in order to grow food and provide homes for people. Hence, deforestation increases. This is another effect of overpopulation that impacts the worsening of the environment [2]. For example decreased forest size increases the amount of carbon in the environment. More specifically, deforestation affects the wildlife and results in biodiversity loss and species extinction [1].
furthermore, it produces pollution which is not good for human health. Mining is the major cause of deforestation, because for the mine to take place plantation should be removed which is bad for people because they need oxygen produce by plantation. Exploitation of resources is a challenge that needs to be minimised because it makes it harder to ensure social and environmental
Industrial development in the country has boosted the volume of toxic gasses into the atmosphere destroying the ozone layer. This causes damage to trees and plants. Ozone in the atmosphere causes blockage of stomata thus preventing respiratory processes in the plants. This also affects photosynthesis in plants thus causing stunted plant growth. If the ozone enters the stomata, it can lead to decay of plant cells (Freedman, 1995).