A sense of belonging is essential to a person's values, but when misused, it can undermine one's reputation and self-identity. Conformity is the act of corresponding attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors to match group standards, and politics closely, or being like-minded to fit into group beliefs. In the case of the play, The Crucible, conformity is brought on by one’s desire to uphold their safety and religious beliefs, but it can furthermore result in a loss of identity and personal freedom. In the story, readers learn about the hysteria of the Salem witch trials. The play follows what happens as Abigail Williams and Tituba start falsely accusing people of witchcraft, which creates mass hysteria amongst people in Salem. In the end, 20 people …show more content…
Conformity shapes our everyday decisions, but can also impact our lives long-term, like ruining one’s reputation. One important character in The Crucible is John Proctor. In the story, Proctor is previously romantically involved with a young girl, Abigail Williams. Abigail Williams plans to accuse Elizabeth, Proctor’s wife, of being a witch so that she could be with Proctor forever. In this process, Proctor is accused of being associated with the devil, ultimately ruining his life and reputation. An article from the First Amendment Encyclopedia shows the significance of these senseless accusations, writing, “The Salem Witch Trials testify to the way fear can ruin lives of innocent people and the importance of due process in protecting individuals against false accusations” (Purdy). This quote from the article supports the idea that these senseless accusations of witchcraft can ruin one’s individuality and freedom. Facing these ludicrous accusations, Proctor is sent to jail. After Proctor is in jail for 3 months, he faces the hard decision of being hung or confessing to something he never did in order to save himself, but permanently destroying his name. He makes the difficult decision to sign a confession but refuses to hand over the signed confession. Proctor proclaims, “‘Because it is my name! Because I cannot have another in my life! Because I lie and sign myself to lies! Because I am not worth the dust on the feet of them that hang. How may I live without my name? I have given you my soul; leave me my name!’” (Miller 145). Although Proctor wants to live, he refuses to let his reputation be ruined by having his confession put up for the whole community to see. He knows that if he wants to live he is going to have to sacrifice his name, but even so, he is hesitant to give up his name. By putting his name up there and confessing to witchcraft, he conforms to
How may I live without my name, leave me my name! ( pg )”, he gave an example as to how much he cares for his name, he didn’t want any name except for the name they had with a good reputation. Proctor was so worried about his reputation, it often got in the way of his morals of staying true to his beliefs. Proctor wasn’t aware of the fact that he and his family already had a “bad name” because of the incident at the courthouse. John Proctor was the kind of man who stuck true to his beliefs but wasn't strong enough to uphold his life and finish what he started, leading to demolition to his family's and ancestors
How may I live without my name? I have given you my soul; leave me my name!”. Proctor understands his reputation is at stake. Proctor also knows that it's not just his reputation that is at stake, it is also the lives of his kids, because if he confesses he will lose his land and lose a home for his children. Proctor must make the difficult decision of confessing and living but destroying his reputation or dying with dignity and being remembered as a good man.
Proctor describes his name as irreplaceable and pleads with Danforth for he “cannot have another in [his] life.” (Miller 143). Also, he comments on his innocence and argues that if he were to sign the statement he would be signing himself to lies. Even though he says he has given Danforth his soul, he is still trying to preserve his name. Through these declarations, Proctor relays the dire importance of his reputation.
How may I live without my name? I have given you my soul; leave me my name”(133)! Proctor’s speech really shows what having a good reputation and name really means, especially when it’s all you have left. Both characters convey, in one way or another, that a good reputation is precious; that it is to be kept close to the heart and a key factor in
I have given you my soul; leave me my name!” (Miller 143). Proctor is giving significant credit and recognition to those who did not give into lying to protect their lives but rather died truthful. He is saying he is not worth even the dust on the feet of those that were hung simply because he even for a little gave into the confession. Miller’s element of tragedy that emphasizes a man laying his life down for his integrity is clearly evident in this scene.
His name was last the last thing that was true to him. When he is asked why he won’t give it up he responds, “because it is my name! Because I cannot have another in my life!” he sounds desperate to keep the last true thing to himself and it’s a big part of the reason that he is hanged.(133) Unlike many of the other accused people, Proctor isn’t as quick to give up or surrender even if it would save his
You will forever be associated with the words such as “witch”, “evil” and even “the devil” which is what Proctor realized in Act 4, hence, refusing to sign a confession paper and pleading “How may I live without my name? I have given you my soul; leave me my name” (Miller 143)! Proctor realized that if he confessed to witchery, then he and his family’s name would be tainted and plummet. Additionally, his kids would have to live with the fact that their father is vile. He did not want to curse his children with this life and decided to make the selfless sacrifice for the sake of his family’s reputation and futures.
Conformity represents the tendency for an individual to align their attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors with those of the people around them. It can be a way of social pressure and unconscious influence. The Crucible, written by Arthur Miller shows the negative effects that conformity causes on individuals. The Crucible takes place in 1692 in the town of Salem, Massachusetts. The play follows a storyline where a village gets embroiled in witch hunts, as people in the village grow scared and weary of the practices of the church.
Proctor speaks to the court exclaiming, “ How may I live without my name? I have given you my soul; leave me my name!” (1357). Proctor has kept his good name, but at a price. His pride in his name silenced him from speaking out about Abigail and his adultery.
Shawn Jande Ms. Clancy American Literature B3 15 November 2015 The Crucible Analytical Essay Imagine, being accused of a crime you didn’t commit by your neighbors and friends out of jealousy, and desire. This is what many people in the town of Salem had to go through during the time of the Salem Witch Trials. People's motives such as: gaining and maintaining power, and aspirations for what other people had caused them to make irrational, and atrocious decisions. In The Crucible by Arthur Miller, desire and power drive characters to create chaos in the community.
Proctor is a well respected upperclassman and him sacrificing his life led to his family living a greater life. To the court with great emotion proctor states “ Because I am not worth the dust on the feet of them that hang! How may I live without my name? I have given you my soul; leave me my name!” (143).
His act of defiance resulted in death, but caused the people of Salem to question the court, which prevents any future deaths for suspected witchery. By refusing to lie, John Proctor preserved his name and held up his personal convictions. However, some may say that this was self-serving, because he left his family destitute, and his wife husbandless and his children fatherless. Nevertheless, “How can I live without my name? I have given you my soul; leave me my name!...Because It is my name!
Proctor even told them he is not something to be used to help them, “you will not use me” (4, 699). Proctor will not allow the town to use his name to save themselves for killing all the innocent people before him. Proctor even pleads with them, “I have given you my soul; leave me my name” (4, 730). Proctor is saying how the integrity he has is only left in his name since his soul has been sinned.
It Proctor values his reputation, albeit in a positive way (unlike characters such as Abigail) when he says"Because it is my name! Because I cannot have another in my life! Because I lie and sign myself to lies! Because I am not worth the dust on the feet of them that hang! How may I live without my name?
As time has passed, throughout history, during different periods of time there are parallels. There are three eras that we are focussed on, where there are three types of people during each era. The three different eras that we’re focusing on, are The Salem Witch Trials (1600s), The McCarthy Era (1950s), and Today (2000s); the three types of people are the people who are the reasons why there’s accusations towards the accused, the accused, and finally the accusers. In The Crucible, or during the Salem Witch Trials, the person that’s the reason why characters were accused is John Proctor. The accuser in the play, who decides to point fingers at everyone, is Abigail Williams.