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Definition Of International Migration

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Human migration comprehends the movements of persons or families from one place to another with the intention of settling temporarily or permanently in a destination place. This definition is enormously wide, large and it can be considered as part of the natural human activity, and as a necessity of the society’s evolution itself. However, the notion drags into consideration the political impact and consequences of the movement process of people or communities from one place to another, not only from the migrant insight but also from the host country’s observation.
For the matter of this research, migration would be understood and limited to the definition of International Migration, which also includes different types of migration according …show more content…

The definition of labor migration, on the first step, understands the idea of human capital as a necessary mechanism to increase and/or improve a current labor force, and to avoid recoil in an economic development process. According to William and Baláž, human capital is the main driver of economic growth, at the same time that is a great motor to create competitiveness (William & Baláž, 2008, p. 19). The importance of investing in human capital from abroad responds to the constant fluctuation of people around the globe that are interested in improving academic and professional skills, but also as a respond to some necessity in the future host …show more content…

However, the concept of migrant has been used indistinctively in the reviewed literature. The Office of Migration and Refugees from the German Minister of the Interior understands migrant as the person who has changed his or her usual residence for a period of at least one year or expects to be in the destination country longer that a year-time period (Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge, 2014, p. 11). This definition, and the time period established here has been created after taking into consideration the recommendation of the United Nations, regarding the correct understanding of the concept of long-term immigration.
For the purpose of this dissertation, and based in the previous explanation, migrant would be defined as the person who has moved into Germany, voluntarily or not, and has made part of a larger migration community such as Turkey, Italy, Poland, Greece, Spain and the former Yugoslavia, and his or her permanence in the country has had an impact in the German policy

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