The Endocrine System
The Endocrine system is important to maintain the balance between our bodies organs, organ systems and the body; the endocrine system controls hormone production and distribution of hormones (Lurie, n.d). Cancer of any of these glands can result in the cancer producing hormones that can interfere with normal body function (Lurie, n.d). Cancer is the uncontrollable growth of malignant cells. Endocrine cancer can happen on any of the organs of the system and is more likely to affect women (Dr. Jemal, 2009). In the United States there is an estimated amount of 27,650 cases of endocrine cancer per year (A. Jemal, 2005). The glands associated with the endocrine system are the hypothalamus, pineal, pituitary, adrenal, thyroid, parathyroid, reproductive …show more content…
Figure 1 shows the number of childhood Adrenocortical Carcinoma cases between males and females in a hospital in 2006. This supports the fact that females are more prone to get this form of adrenal cancer. In Figure 2 the Kidney and Adrenal glands are shown. The tumor grows on the outside of the Adrenal cortex between the fat layer and gland. The main function of the kidney is to filter waste from the blood, so the placement of the Adrenal glands lets the hormones it creates be released quickly into the …show more content…
This oral drug comes from cotton seeds (National Center for Biotechnology Information, 2014). Gossypol Acetic Acid has been found to inhibit malignant cells growth and DNA replication (National Center for Biotechnology Information, 2014). This occurred in people with metastatic, recurrent, and primary Adrenocortical Carcinoma (Menefee, 2014). The patients who responded partially had a thirty percent decrease in the size of targeted tumors; those who responded fully had disappearance of targeted tumors and cancer markers in their blood (Menefee, 2014). This treatment could help those suffering from Adrenocortical Carcinoma go into complete remission. Those suffering with genetic disorders that causes tumor growth could get this treatment to protect themselves from future adrenal gland
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Cushing's Syndrome Research Paper
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Bio202 Endocrine Research Paper
1633 Words | 7 PagesEach conducts a different function. The adrenal cortex is the outer portion of the adrenal gland and produces steroids such as aldosterone which reabsorbs sodium and releases potassium. The adrenal cortex is vital to sustain life. The adrenal medulla is the inner part of the adrenal gland and produces adrenaline hormones such as norepinephrine and epinephrine that are used in sudden stress
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450 Words | 2 PagesAn Endocrinologist specializes in the endocrine system, which includes the pituitary, thyroid, adrenals, ovaries, testes, and pancreas organs. They treat disorders such as diabetes, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, polycystic ovary system, along with many others. They
Endorphins In Junk Food
1172 Words | 5 PagesPCOS, is an intricate genetic condition where the prevalence of obesity among women with PCOS is higher than that of age-matched, healthy women without this syndrome (Yildiz et al., 2008). They have characteristic features like hyperandrogenism, chronic oligo/ anovulation, central dysregulation of gonadotrophin secretion, obesity, hirsutism and menstrual abnormalities. β-endorphins in PCOS patients were detected in the pancreas and are responsible for the release of insulin and glucagons (Guido et al., 2006). The availability of insulin in excess causes elevated levels of androgen synthesis favoring hyperandrogenism in PCOS
Pituitary Gland Research Paper
4529 Words | 19 PagesMalignant prolactinomas are rare. A few cases have been described that have proved resistant to aggressive treatment with surgery, radiotherapy, dopamine agonists, and, occasionally, chemotherapy. In a small proportion, extracranial metastases in liver, lungs, bone, and lymph nodes have been documented. • ACTH-secreting adenomas (or corticotropinomas). ACTH stimulates the adrenal gland to make glucocorticoids (or steroids, which influence metabolism and act as anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agents).
Thyroidism Research Paper
214 Words | 1 PagesThere are four parathyroid glands located either in front or behind the thyroid gland. If the thyroid gland is undergoing surgery, it is important to be very careful when repairing, or removing the thyroid gland as it might result in complications with the parathyroid gland. If this happens, there is a good chance that the patient would develop hypoparathyroidism. Hypoparathyroidism is a very rare disorder that can cause serious complications throughout the body. If removed, the parathyroid glands would not be able to produce any hormone, resulting in also hypoarathyroidism (Fulton 1200).
The Human Body Integumentary System
309 Words | 2 PagesThe human body consists of eleven major organ systems that maintain homeostasis: the skeletal, muscular, circulatory, nervous, respiratory, digestive, urinary, endocrine, reproductive, integumentary and lymphatic systems. These organ systems are dependent on each other to keep the human body in homeostasis. For example, the nervous and endocrine systems coordinate functions of other body systems because they allow information to be communicated throughout the body. The nervous system consists of the brain, nerves, and spinal cord. It is the fast acting control system because it responds to internal and external changes throughout the body.
The Four Stages Of Ovarian Cancer
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Pediatric Endocrine Imaging: A Case Study
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Essay On The Endocrine System
820 Words | 4 PagesThe endocrine system is such an important system to the body because it functions the bodies use of hormones. The body uses many different hormones and the endocrine system regulates these. When the glands of the endocrine system secrete the hormones, the hormones are put into the bloodstream to be sent to the different parts of the body. The glands that comprise the endocrine system are the hypothalamus, the pituitary gland, and the pineal gland which are all located in the brain, the thyroid, parathyroid, and thymus which are located in the throat, the adrenals and pancreas which are located in the body’s midsection, and the ovaries (female) and testes (male) which are located in the pelvic region. The system is so important because it regulates the body’s metabolism, growth and sexual development, digestion, heart rate, and many of the other body functions regulated by hormones.
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