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The Enlightenment Or The Age Of Reason

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The Enlightenment, or the Age of Reason, first emerged in Europe in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries and subsequently shaped the contemporary world of science, technology and civil liberties [citation]. Two leading figures of this period were German philosophers Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) and Gotthold Ephraim Lessing (1729-81). The Enlightenment promoted the universal standard of Pure Reason above all else, Kant however took issue with the concept of ‘universal’ only translating as meaning ‘European’ and ‘pure’ as meaning never having met or studied anything else. Lessing, also a great figure of the Enlightenment who at the time would have known nothing of our postmodern relative truth predicaments, found in truth a degree of social

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