Democracy is a system of government in which every citizen in the country can vote to elect its government officials. Rober Dahl argues that an ideal democracy is consisted of two factors: political participation and political contestation (Dahl, 1991) . Political participation demonstrates that all the citizens who are eligible to vote have to have a right to vote to reflect their political requests to the real politics. The election have to be a transparent and accountable one. Also, after the election, power have to be given to the successful candidates.
Democracy is a system of government, people choose political leaders through elections which are held on a regular basis. Every citizen over a certain age is allowed the vote ; regardless of gender and social status. Socrates argued not everyone should be allowed to vote “ Democracy should not include every member of society due to lack of education”. Democracy “is the government of the people, by the people,for the people”.The elections are conducted free and fairly on regular basis, it relies on citizen participation, it is a platform to voice opinions and debate without violence. Political participation in democracy must be peaceful, respect the law and tolerant towards individual views.
Secondly, democracy makes sure that not only one person, gets all the power, unlike in a monarchy. (That would be too high of a concentration of power). Lastly, democracy lets you choose representatives, to speak for your state/community. On paper, monarchy seems like a good idea. The people are carefree, with the people that have knowledge, making decisions.
Direct democracy by using the instruments initiative or referendums; pave the way for citizens to make their own decisions that make better congruence between citizens and policies. Buttler and Ranney argued that the only way to achieve the ideal point that political decisions be made in full accordance with the wishes of the people is to ensure that those wishes are expressed directly, not mediated and interpreted (1994, p-12). Here direct democracy is such an instrument where people can interpret their own decisions by voting directly to any issues without relying on the political representatives. In Switzerland, for example certain laws or international treaties issued or newly formulated by government, citizens can call for a referendum.
However, despite being a proper citizen is related to being a desirable person, every citizen is not always a good person. What’s more, citizens are identical, i.e., the ones who have the power and are in control are equal to the ones who are being ruled, no one is superior nor inferior, and there is a political authority that is used to satisfy these common
The term ‘democracy’ derives from the Greek word ‘Demokratia’, which is a compound word made by the Greek historian Herodotus when he combined the lexicons “demos” (common people) and ‘krátos’ (rule of strength). The term ‘Demokratia’ connotes two meanings: first, the people possess the authority. Second, the people exert the power. Etymologically considered, the democracy embraces both the political principle and form; it can be defined as the concept of the power of the people and of the public government. Lastly, the monarchy, aristocracy, and oligarchy reckon the concept confrontations with the democracy.
Democracy can be defined as “government of the people, by the people, for the people”, as stated in Becker’s Ideal Democracy (148). Take note in the definition and you will notice that it includes “people” three times. In other words, a democratic government has always been expected to involve the citizens and their lives in the decisions that are made. However, over the years democracy has lost that sense of mechanism. It is clear that our democratic government is failing, and for many reasons, we are to blame.
A democracy. Democracies ensures that life can be more simple as opposed to a monarchy. This form of government makes sure that the citizens get more say. Citizens can be assured that more of their rights and freedom are guaranteed. Also, this system tends to hold power longer.
In our modern day world, or more accurately, western culture, democracy is seen as the greatest type of regime. Democracy represents a plethora of attractive features that promotes individual freedoms and allows citizens to control the government that represents them domestically and on the world stage. Because of their belief that democracy is the best form of government, most western nations seek to use their foreign influence to promote democratic norms and institutions. The argument for the promotion of democracy comes from the Democratic Peace Theory, which states that democracies do not go to war against one another. However, some foreign policy analysts would disagree that the promotion of democracy brings international peace for multiple
Under democracy, people tend to resolve disputes using peaceful and mild and ways such as referendums. This encourages people to express their views rationally. In other words, the nationals need not resort to violence to voice out their opinions. More importantly, people under democracy will usually respect for the outcome of the referendum since the outcome reflects the true will of the people but not the ruler. Consequently, those dissenting voters will not vent their anger, avoiding protests or even riots in street.