The Great Planters Of The Southern Colonies: Social Class
The Southern Colonies, complete with beautiful plantation houses, and indigo and tobacco fields for as far as the eye can see. It sounds like a truly great and majestic place to settle in the New World -- and for some, it was. However, it was not as glamorous for some as it was for others. It all depended on a person’s social class. There are three main social groups found in the Southern Colonies. The highest class was the Great Planters, the middle class was the Yeoman Farmers, and the lowest class was the Frontier Families. The highest class in the Southern Colonies was the Great Planters. The Great Planters owned plantations in the South, and they were considered to be elite. In order to become a Great Planter, a person had to own at least five hundred acres of land and twenty slaves. The owner of a plantation was typically very rich. They lived refined lives in beautiful colonial style mansions. Great Planters were not only economically and socially successful, but they also held political control of the colonies. The first American millionaire, Peter Manigault, was a Great Planter in South Carolina. He owned the largest estate on record, and his assets totaled to $2.5 million. George Washington and Thomas Jefferson are two more examples of influential men who grew up in a family of Great Planters. As far as the …show more content…
Yeoman Farmers worked on their own small tracts of land that they owned. These small farms would be tended to primarily by the family. It is said that the Yeoman Farmer represents the ideal morals of an American: virtuous, outspoken, hardworking, independent, and honest. The Yeoman Farmers posed as a threat to the power of the Great Planters. This began when the Yeoman Farmers found their way into the political office, and sat is popular assemblies. Thomas Jefferson became an advocate of the Yeoman Farmers, and credited them for being the “carriers of America’s Republican
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