In Virgil’s The Aeneid, Aeneas is cast into the main role as the leader of what’s left of the Trojan people. Many people in his position are presented as heroes like Odysseus and Hercules, accomplishing and doing great deeds, but can Aeneas be considered a hero? Taking into consideration the parts of the Aeneid, book six and book twelve, can give some insight and examples into why Aeneas may just be an indirect hero and a pawn used by the gods.
When first reading book four I saw Aeneas in a negative light. They way he left Dido, breaking her heart, to go to Italy after they had been married (in Dido’s eyes) just seemed cruel and uncalled for. Though, after finishing The Aeneid I see Aeneas as neither a bad nor good man. The gods were the driving force of everything that happened behind Aeneas’s actions. Take for example Dido and Aeneas’s marriage. Juno, the wife of Jupiter had looked down and saw that Dido was fond of Aeneas and decided to have them married “in order to
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Until the Rutulians saw “the tawny eagle of Jupiter in the red sky morning…seized a noble swan in his pitiless talons…and [with] the weight of his prey…[dropped] it out of its talons into the river” (book 12, 271). They took this as an omen from Jupiter to continue the battle with the Trojans. It was the once again the gods who set the actions of men back on tract to fulfill their needs.
During the fight a spear hit Aeneas giving him a wound that his healer could not fix. He shouldn’t have been able to go back on the battlefield to fight and kill Turnus, but his mother, Venus, saved him. After reading book four and twelve of The Aeneid, it is determined that Aeneas is neither a good or bad character or considered a hero. He is just caught up in the will of the gods with them intervening in every step he makes. Being born on Venus he just happened to be the perfect pawn to do the gods
Aeneas is seen as a model of piety, but he is living in a sinful relationship with his mistress Dido, the queen of Carthage. In The Confessions, St. Augustine tells of his spiritual journey from his adolescence when he had no interest in virtue or Christianity
Odysseus: Hero or Not? A hero can be defined as a person who has special achievements, abilities, or personal qualities and is a respectable and well-followed leader. The Odyssey chronicles the poem’s epic hero, Odysseus, on his journey home to Ithaca with his men. En route, he encounters many obstacles and challenges but is able to overcome them using his own military knowledge and with help from the gods.
Aeneas being a decedent from Troy and thus is he seen as an associate of the royal house of Troy. In the Iliad Aeneas is an important warrior in the Trojan war. However, Aeneas most significant role is through Virgil’s Aeneid, where Virgil made the arrival and settlement of Aeneas in Italy the main theme in his story. Aeneas was born near to tear, on mount Ida, he was given to his father Archallis at the age of five. During the Trojan war he lead the troops of Dardanian, but still under Hectors demands.
Many people think he is not a hero because of his mistakes, but those are mistakes and making mistakes does not make anyone less of a hero. Odysseus is more than a hero. He is a very humane hero who makes mistakes just like anyone else, but in the end was still a hero. This is shown by Odysseus’ leadership when he won the Trojan War, when he saved his men from staying animals forever, and going to the underworld to face his fears and stay brave. Not every hero needs to be perfect.
While the Aeneid and Odyssey are both considered epic masterpieces the heroes of these poems are not as similar as they first appear. One of the greatest differences between Odysseus and Aeneas is the priorities in each of their lives. These priorities not only reflect the idea of a hero, but also the differing values of the cultures of their authors. For Odysseus, personal glory, pleasure, and comfort are his primary priorities. In contrast, Aeneas constantly suppresses his desires, prioritizing the future of the Trojans and obedience to the gods.
Aeneas was a level headed person, a good leader and he actually listened to the gods for once. Odysseus was a self-centered glory hungry fool that ultimately wasted his life in search of fame. For example when Odysseus while him and his men were still under attack by the blinded cyclops he makes a point to tell the giant the name of the actual person that blinded him was. Aeneas reflected a law bidding Citizen almost a pawn of the gods. Far as the themes of the Aeneid there is love, death and a constant underlying theme throughout the course of the story which is duty to the state and his
In the Bible and Virgil’s The Aeneid, the pursuit of honor and glory is complex, and it does not come without serious consequences and hardships. However, while Jesus and Aeneas both strive to achieve a certain goal due to divine intervention and both overcome certain adversities, their underlying motives and their ultimate outcomes are starkly different. Although it would appear that neither Jesus nor Aeneas would be motivated by personal fame or glory—as they were sent on godly missions, this is not the case in The Aeneid. Jesus acts completely selflessly as he teaches others about the Kingdom of God and how to live their lives, whereas Aeneas is working to win greatness for his ancestors as he was sent by the gods to settle and create an
He tells a sob story of the fall of Troy and how he must create a new empire to bring back his honor. This is moving the blame from himself onto Fate to not make Aeneas look bad. Before this had happened, Fate was blamed in Book II in less than fifty lines from the beginning. The book says, “Knowing their strength broken in warfare, turned Back by the fates” (Virgil Aeneid: Book II 18-19). This is saying that the fate had figuratively laughed in the Trojans’ face.
Lastly, in order to appease Dido’s fury he blames the gods for his secret plan to leave her. The gods did tell he must go, but to use that as an excuse for his foolishness is an act of impiety. Rather than pleasing the gods, Aeneas constantly forsakes his duty and continues to be
A hero is someone who is revered for his or her exceptional achievements and bravery. Anyone who puts themselves before others not for recognition or an award, but because it is the right thing to do, is a true hero. In "The Odyssey," written by Homer is an epic poem about a man named Odysseus and his crewmates competing against the power of the gods to return to their homeland, Ithaca. Throughout his journey, he loses almost all of his men, but Odysseus finally arrives home, concluding his prolonged twenty-year voyage. Odysseus must battle the suitors that have taken his wife Penelope, and may soon kill his son Telemachus.
Aeneas’ relationship to the king contributed to the “prominent part in defending his city against the Greeks during the Trojan War, being second only to Hector in ability” (Anderson 2015). Seeing as how Aeneas was such a hero to Troy recently, he is popular and would draw viewers interest to the show. In addition to Aeneas’ sacrifices for the war, he proved his devotion for his city. According to the poet Virgil “Aeneas, who had fought bravely to the last, was commanded by Hector in a vision to flee and to found a great city overseas” (Anderson 2015). As of right now, Aeneas is beginning his journey to Italy, where he is said to become an ancestor of the men who found a great empire.
As we read stories about different heroes, we come to know that the heroes usually struggle to achieve their missions; but in the epic The Aeneid, not only does the hero of the poem suffer, but the characters, who cause his suffering, also face their own problems. In The Aeneid, obstacles are placed in Aeneas’s way as he journeys to fulfill his destiny, and as he faces these obstacles, he comes face to face with emotional characters. The characters: Juno, Dido, and Turnus, are portrayed as characters, struggling with emotions, who are unable to make decisions because of their foggy mindset and in return cause problems for Aeneas. One of Aeneas’s biggest issues, is a goddess named Juno, who is not happy with the destiny Aeneas is to fulfill.
Aeneas should have left Dido, because if he didn’t the gods would have done something to make Aeneas regret not leaving. The gods had already showed that they will do anything to make sure things go as they plan, like when Minerva sent down two poisonous snakes to kill Laocoon, who opposed the idea of taking the Greek’s wooden horse into Troy. By killing him the Trojans believe that the gods would punish them if they didn’t take the horse into Troy. If Aeneas didn’t leave it is likely the gods would have helped King Iarbas to take over Carthage, since King Iarbas was upset about Dido wanting to marry Aeneas, and previously refused King Iarbas proposal. This incident reveals that Aeneas’s fear of the gods power is more than his love for
Throughout Virgil’s Aeneid, Turnus and Aeneas become rivals. They both become leaders but have different ways of conducting their troops. Aeneas displays leadership and trustworthiness by following what is best for his troops. He makes decisions based on what he thinks could be the right choice. Turnus on the other hand does none of this.
The inferiority of the emotional part of human identity to the rational component, an idea similar to that of Aristotelian philosophy, is depicted through the main character Aeneas and solidifies Virgil’s portrayal of the highest good in individuals. Aristotle considers the highest good of humanity as happiness. However, Aristotle does not define happiness as an emotion but instead defines it as “an activity of the soul in conformity with a rational principle” such as virtues, which are characteristics that allow an individual to perform his or her function well (Insert Citation). This can be seen in The Aeneid, where the hero Aeneas acts in a way that allows him to be able to carry out his purpose efficiently. Aeneas is the man chosen by the gods to be master of Italy and to father a great empire.