The Idea of the American Dream In the novel The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the reader goes about the life of a young man named Nick Carraway, who then follows along with the adventures of the character, Jay Gatsby. This novel revolves around the idea of the American Dream, or in other words, the pursuit of wealth. It also reveals other layers and shows the consequences and social decay that come along with this idea of the American dream. Yet many people of the middle class were striving for money and power, Fitzgerald illustrates the American Dream more as villainous than glorious. The idea of wealth and power in The Great Gatsby are seen as goals the middle class wished to obtain, Fitzgerald associates these ideas with corruption and immorality and reveals the truth behind pursuing the American dream. To begin with, the rich were careless, unforgiving, and dishonest people. These characters don’t care much …show more content…
Instead of explaining the characters as these glorious people we look up too, Fitzgerald portrays them as negligent and fraudulent. One event that happens in chapter two is that Nick goes to one of the great Gatsby’s parties. This party is full of people (mostly aristocrats), they lie about almost everything and are quite impertinent, “I am one of the few honest people I have ever known.” (59). Nick gives the reader an idea that the characters of the upper-class in this novel do not tell the truth. Leading back to how money acquires to dishonesty and carelessness, this surely does affect Mr. Gatsby. No one knows much about him and then when asked about his past, he lies. At one point, Gatsby explains that he went to Oxford but Nick can tell by his voice that there was no truth in this fact. This shows that even though these characters have money and power they do not have the guts to reveal the truth behind their
It is human nature to be dishonest- no matter who you are or perhaps who you are pretending to be. Being untruthful is a part of Gatsby’s persona, warping the way others see him. When Nick first meets Gatsby he observes that he was “an elegant young roughneck, a year or two over thirty, whose elaborate formality of speech just missed being absurd… [Nick] got a strong impression that he was picking his words with care” (Fitzgerald 48).
Gatsby is dishonest about his past quite frequently in hopes of impressing Daisy. Nick catches onto this as Gatsby explains his family history, “The phrases were so threadbare that they evoked no image except that of a turbaned ‘character’... ”(Fitzgerald 70). Nick notices how flimsy Gatsby’s back story is. He tries to impress those around him in hopes the word will get to Daisy but instead, embarrasses himself.
The theme of The Great Gatsby written by F. Scott Fitzgerald is, the upper class is a very shady set of people who are dishonest and unfaithful. Characters like Nick, Gatsby, Tom and George have twisted views on their own reality due to unfaithfulness and dishonesty. Nick is constantly lied to in the story, for example, Gatsby lied to him about where he got his money. Lies, similar to the one above, give Nick s twisted views on the reality of his friendship. Gatsby has a twisted view on love due to Daisy marrying Tom right after he left for the war.
To everyone in the world, the American Dream is something so far, but somehow just out of reach. For “We Share Hope for the American Dream” many Caribbean immigrants desire to attain it, yet due to their color or some other reason for being discriminated, they can only attain a small piece “... We believe that you work hard for what you want, and are then rewarded with a piece of the American dream... We can’t become presidents, but our kids certainly will one day” (Thompson). With hope in hand, many Caribbean immigrants wait for the day when they will be seen as equal and be able to fully obtain the American Dream.
In the first passage, Fitzgerald explores the unattainability of the American dream through the portrayal of the elites, including Gatsby, and their wealthy lifestyle. Gatsby’s privilege is depicted when he wased a ‘white card from his wallet’ in front of a policeman to escape the consequences of his reckless driving. This exemplifies how the elites’ wealth and power allow them to be reckless without worrying about the consequences. This is highlighetd through Daisy and Tom’s careless and destructive nature, who retreat back into their wealth ‘let other people clean up’ their mess. As they leave New York, they leave behind the dead bodies of Tom’s mistress, the husband of mistress and Daisy’s ex-lover.
Gatsby believes that money can buy him whatever his heart desires. Gatsby’s misunderstanding of the way money functions in the society he lives in results in the failure of his attempt to gain both status and the
During Gatsby's party when no one knows who Gatsby is, Nick and the members of the groups discuss the many things that they have heard about Gatsby. To their surprise many of them don't match up, such as they heard he was, “‘a german spy during the war’” ( Fitzgerald22) or that “‘ he told me he once was an oxford man, I don't think he went ‘“(25) , and they think “‘he killed a man’”(23). Gatsby telling each of them different stories like how he was an Oxford man and portraying himself falsely leads many of the party members to doubting him as they hear different and conflicting stories mixed with other rumors . By telling conflicting stories that don't match up Gatsby makes them trust him less and distance themselves from him even though the stories were designed to make him look better.
Gatsby is a wealthy man who lives in West Egg. He tells Nick that he is “the son of some wealthy people in the Middle West” (Fitzgerald, 65). He later states, “I was brought up in America but educated at Oxford, because all my ancestors have been educated there for many years. It is a family tradition” (Fitzgerald, 65). This is what Gatsby wants Nick to believe but, in reality, Nick tells the reader that Gatsby was a man by the name of James Gatz and he was the son of unsuccessful farmers.
The Great Gatsby discusses and portrays various themes and ideas that tie into the American Dream. Fitzgerald develops several life-like characters that convey the reality of achieving the ideal every American dreams of. F. Scott Fitzgerald, the author of the novel The Great Gatsby, illustrates the corruption behind aiming to achieve the American Dream through Gatsby’s
The view of the American Dream is different for everyone. The Epic Journey, by James Truslow Adams, views the American Dream as a dream of attaining one’s fullest stature regardless of one’s social status. Similarly, in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s book, The Great Gatsby, Gatsby’s American Dream relates to Adam’s dream but limited to materialistic wealth- a dream that seeks for motor cars, higher wages, and to impress the people of high status. Both Adams and Gatsby believe that everyone has an equal chance of achieving their dream. Adams says “The dream is that dream of land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement”.
The Facade of the American Dream The American Dream is the opportunity for all Americans to live a life of personal happiness and material comfort, but is it actually achievable? F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, is a story of characters working hard to achieve the American Dream, but ultimately they are unable to ever realize their perfect life. The novel makes a strong naturalism argument about the rigid class system in society and the disillusionment of the American Dream.
F.Scott Fitzgerald is an American novelist and a short story writer. He is the author of the famous novel “ The Great Gatsby”, which is written in the 1920’s. The period of the 1920’s is well known as the roaring twenties due to lack of morales and the lowering of standards and expectations, people intended just to have a good time not caring about the outcomes of their and how they will effect their lives. Fitzgerald wants to prove in his novel the death of “The American Dream” it’s just a myth. The author of this novel shows the death of the american dream through the events surrounding Gatsby, and Daisy.
When Gatsby loses everything, we see that wealth not only fails as a means of fulfillment but actively participates in the destruction of this goal. Fitzgerald suggests that wealth cannot lead to happiness, rather it undermines the existing and potential good in life. It should therefore should not be used as means of attaining fulfillment. The first mentions of Gatsby’s character reveal a personality who has sacrificed morality to achieve a
Extended Essay: American dream in the USA of the 1920’s, as depicted by “The Great Gatsby” by F. S. Fitzgerald Introduction The modern American literature is a topic as broad as it can be; there is, however, one novel which often appears as the one called “the greatest American novel of all times”. The novel in question is “The great Gatsby”, written by Francis Scott Fitzgerald and published in April of 1925. [1] There are a number of reasons for why it is deemed so special, with its’ current position in modern pop culture and status of a classic, compulsory for every reader. One of the major causes is the layered meaning, which leaves whole lot of room for interpretation.
Fitzgerald focused on the shift in the American Dream - from being the idea of self-fulfillment, dignity and comfort that is achieved through hard work, to being equated with the pursuit of wealth and power, and identifying happiness with having money. The novel depicts the rise and fall of the concept and describes the causes of its decay. The downfall of the American Dream is most accurately shown through the main protagonist of the story – Jay Gatsby. To reiterate, the American Dream is the concept that anyone can achieve a better life and become self-fulfilled, if they put enough effort to it and make the most of their abilities.