In addition to, Aboriginal people face numerous challenges in healthcare and health inequities. Considering their history, colonialism continuously affects their health disastrously through creating political, social and economic inequities. “The impact of colonialism on Aboriginal people began with their dispossession of and displacement from traditional lands in the 20th purpose of subsistence.”(Appiah-Kubi, 2015) It is when Aboriginal population was assimilated to the mainstream culture, and their own culture was taken away from them. “Culture, language, family ties and community networks were destroyed for generations of First Nations, Inuit and Metis children as a result of residential schools.”( Appiah-Kubi, 2015) Also, …show more content…
9.8% of First Nations adults reported heavy drinking on a weekly basis (8.0% for Canadian population). 65% of First Nations living in First Nations communities reported drinking alcohol in the previous year (82% for Canadian population).” (uOttawa, 2017) In addition to, Urbanization has likewise added to the adverse health outcomes of the Aboriginal people. As they move to more urban regions, there is additionally a rapid increase in lifestyle diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and drug and substance abuse. The upsurge in those diseases is a consequence of the unhealthy, high intake of fat, salt and low fiber eating regimen related with …show more content…
“39% of First Nations adults reported that they had less access to health services than the rest of the Canadian population. Most common barrier was waiting lists for health services.” (uOttawa, 2017) Therefore, “As a result of low SES, Aboriginal people in Canada face higher rates of unemployment, scarce economic, opportunities, poor housing, and lower educational attainment then non Aboriginal counterparts.” (Appiah-Kubi, 2015) Their lack of education have also contributed to their poor health since deficient knowledge or education involves poor literacy which influences an individual’s capacity to obtain more information regarding appropriate nutrition and healthy food preparation. Also, low educational level implies less employment privileges, which leads to increase chances of
To improve health outcomes in the Doomadgee community, it is crucial to address the social, historical, and political factors that have led to health inequities. One approach to achieving this is through the principles of culturally safe health care. Culturally safe health care refers to health care that is respectful, inclusive, and appropriate for Indigenous Australians and their communities. Two principles of culturally safe health care that could have been utilized to improve Betty Booth's health outcomes are the principle of cultural responsiveness and the principle of
For many indigenous nations, surviving in the aftermath of residential schools is troubling as many suffer from historical trauma (Anisman, Bombay & Matheson, 2014, p. 320). Other than experiencing mental and physical health problems due to various forms of neglect and abuse, the indigenous population in Canada will continue to suffer as “attending residential schools across several generations will have cumulative effects” (Anisman, Bombay & Matheson, 2014, p. 320). In fact, historical trauma will further undermine the well-being of contemporary members of indigenous nations throughout Canada as historically traumatic events will accumulate across generations (Anisman, Bombay & Matheson, 2014, p. 322). It is, therefore, hard for indigenous nations to forget that they have lost their identities, culture, rights, land, and language under the Canadian government and fellow Canadian who they are constituting a political community
Health As a result of the difficult historical and current events, Aboriginal women’s overall health situation has suffered. Aboriginal women have a lower life expectancy and have a poor understanding of their own health in comparison to non-Aboriginal women despite the improvements made in the last few decades (Halseth, 2013). Aboriginal women have an increasing large number of health issues in areas such as diabetes, HIV/AIDS, cancer and also the mental health issues that have these women in conditions where they experience domestic violence and drug and alcohol abuse (Halseth, 2013). The physical health of these women has increasingly become a large issue because the climbing rates of type two diabetes resulting from inactivity,
With the country’s population being around 33 million in 2011 (“Stats Canada,” 2011), and over 1,400,000 of those people were aboriginals making them about 4.3% of the Canadian population. (“CBC News,” 2014) This high percent of aboriginals in Canada impacts many other statistics as well, there are even times where the statistics for aboriginal peoples out number the non-aboriginals. However this is not always a positive aspect. For example, the suicide rate for aboriginal males in Canada is 126 per 100,000 compared to 24 per 100,000 for non-Aboriginal males.
The criminal justice system in any country should strive to ensure that all people are treated fairly under and before the law, but Canada’s legal system has undoubtedly failed Aboriginal People in this regard. This injustice toward Aboriginal People in Canada has centred around their disproportionate representation within the Canadian justice system in comparison to non-Aboriginal People. This issue has garnered attention in recent years as Aboriginal People are continuously overpoliced and overincarcerated, often without proper rehabilitation or community reintegration to prevent re-entry into the criminal justice system. The over-representation of Aboriginal People is a nationwide responsibility because it stems from Canada’s history of
Indigenous peoples of Canada have been considered inferior to all other citizens, and have been abused and neglected through European history, and can be seen as a form of genocide. In Canadian residential schools, children were removed from the home, sexually assaulted, beaten, deprived of basic human necessities, and over 3 500 women and girls were sterilized, and this went on well into the 1980 's (Nicoll 2015). The dehumanization of Indigenous peoples over the generations has left a significant impact on society today; the generational trauma has left many Indigenous peoples heavily dependent of drugs and alcohol, and the vulnerability of Indigenous women has led to extremely high rates of violent crime towards these women. A report that
Monkey Beach Monkey Beach by Eden Robinson, a member of the Haisla and Heiltsuk First Nations in Canada, is a captivating and gripping novel that tackles the concept of spirituality and Aboriginal life in a recent post Residential School time. Residential Schools, which were a type of boarding school for Canadian Aboriginal youth set up by white religious organizations started in the 1880’s and continued all the way into the late 1990’s, were such abusive and toxic environments mentally, emotionally, and physically, the aftermath not only affected the generation which survived them first hand but also the generations after and still has many consequences today. Robinsons protagonist, Lisa, is apart of the first generation of Aboriginal youth
With this, we’ve seen the Canadian government treat aboriginal people as less than them. Residential schools embody all of these traits, continuing to in its symbolic representation of pain, desperation, and racism among Canadian
"As a result of colonialism, Aboriginal people have suffered from devastating effects of historical and cultural genocide and intergenerational trauma. In Canada, Aboriginal people experience a disproportionately higher amount of mental health issues compared to other groups" (Bowden, Caine & Yohani, 2017, p. 41). Residential schools were built to vanish their indigenous culture. It is the main root of
Aboriginal identity, mental health and suicide rates were outlined throughout this analysis along with the disgusting lack of government aid. As stated above, the aboriginals from the Kattawapiskak River have a strong sense of identity. The persons on these reserves are proud of their traditions and practice resilience in their faith and values, however, the physical and emotional pain these people are put through will soon break their spirits. They can only ask for help from the government so many times before it will be too
Indigenous people are incarcerated at much higher rates than non-Indigenous in Canada and are incarcerated for longer periods of time (Cook & Roesh, 2012, p.222). Canadians have put Indigenous communities through much heartache and pain. With the colonization of Indigenous people to residential schools, Canadians continue to stigmatize and treat Indigenous people poorly. Indigenous people are more likely to suffer from drug abuse using needles because of the intergenerational trauma suffered through their parents attending residential schools in Canada (Bombay, Matheson, & Anisman, 2014, p. 327). This puts them at a higher criminal risk than others because of what they have been subjected to.
Canada is known for its amazing healthcare and it is considered one of the best in the world. In Canada, healthcare is ‘universal’ to its citizens under the Heath Care Act. However, not everyone has equal access to healthcare, Aboriginals being some of them. Aboriginals have trouble getting the access they need because of socio-economic status, geography, lack of infrastructure and staff, language or cultural barriers an more. Aboriginals on reserve face many barriers when it comes to access to healthcare, they include cost, language, distance, climate, education and more.
The indigenous people have a long and proud history, including the rich cultural and spiritual traditions. However, many of these traditions have been changed or even disappeared after the arrival of the European settlers. Forced introduction of European culture and values, Aboriginal community, indigenous land being deprived, and the imposition of a period of governance outside the pattern of the beginning of a cycle of social, physical and spiritual destruction. You can see the effects of today. Some of the effects include poverty, poor health, and drug abuse.
Disadvantage and marginalisation of indigenous Australian 's began with the dispossession of land, displacement of their people, and separation of families. Indigenous Australian 's have difficulty in gaining access, to the same degree, to what white Australian 's have ready access such as housing, employment and general services. Indigenous Australian 's are one of the most disadvantaged groups in this country in social and economic areas such as employment, housing, income, and health. The burden of poor health among aborigines is of particular concern. The health disadvantage of indigenous people begins in infancy and continues throughout their life.
The colonization of Indigenous peoples has dramatically affected their health, and health-seeking behaviours, in a myriad of ways. The Indian Act of 1876 was, in essence, created to control the Indigenous population. The Indian Act laid out laws and regulations that tightly regulated the lives of natives economically, ideologically, and politically. This included a wealth of ways in which their identities were stripped away, and in which they were taken advantage of by the Government of Canada. This has resulted in a reduced quality of life for Canada 's indigenous population, as well as adverse health problems, and prejudicial perceptions that we still see the impact of today.