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Overview Of Caribbean Migration

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Migration both away from, emigration, and into, immigration, the Caribbean pose many serious threats which affect the health, economy, crime levels and family life of the populaces. According to the (Oxford Dictionary) migration is defined as the “movement of people to a new area or country in order to find work or better living conditions”. Evidence of migration within the Caribbean can be traced back to the days of the Amerindians which migrated to the Caribbean, followed by the Spaniards, French, and many others. In modern times migration is seen as an aspect of globalization which is mainly painted in a positive light however the serious negative aspects need to be explored as well. From the days of the Amerindians immigration of the Europeans brought with it many illnesses and diseases which helped to significantly reduce the local tribal communities. According to Rivera (2013), “Most of the Amerindians who initially died were not killed by European weapons or other genocidal means, but suffered from diseases unknowingly carried by white invaders” (p. 23). Flash forward to the twentieth century every year there is a significant increase of viral illnesses e.g. influenza after the Carnival season when there is a significant increase of visitors to the Caribbean islands. In some islands medical personnel are placed on heightened alert due to significant increase of illnesses during these times (Communications Unit Division of Health and Social Services, 2013). Although

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