Classical Roman Cities

Viewing themselves as heirs to Ancient Rome, the Florentines spearheaded the Humanist movement, believing that they were the ideal city state to inherit Rome’s prestige. They not only wanted to be like Rome, they wanted to become Rome, a centre for the arts as well as politics. This interest in the Greco-Roman style of art is what led to the advancement in sculptural technique. Additionally, there was a surge in patriotism due to the end of the plague and a break in the war against Milan. In celebration, the Florentines decided to beautify the city, to display their growing power.

A civilization’s architecture not only shows the artistic skills of its designers and builders but also the functionality of its engineers, the power of its government, and the inventiveness of its people. Architecture was a crucial element to the success of two major cites in Europe, Rome and Athens. Each city had structures consisting of formal architecture like temples and basilicas showing the influence that its leaders had over each city, while utilitarian buildings like bridges and aqueducts helped build communication between distant cities throughout each empire. Though architecture as a whole was an important role in unifying the cities, the architecture design within each illustrates the similarities and differences between two.

Most of the Public Services provided in Rome were supported by aqueducts. For example, the public baths, water fountains, and sewer system all came from aqueducts. Creating a system of paved roads made it quicker and easier for the Roman army to move around the Roman Empire. The roads were also used for postal service so that messages could be sent to other parts of Rome because it was expanding a great deal. The roads were not just used by the postal service and the army, the people and merchants had access to the roads as well for travel and trade.

Read on to find out how they did this. The Roman Republic deserves an A+ for their Public services. First, the Romans built huge sets of Aqueducts (and pipes) to bring water from clean/fresh water sources in the mountains (usually springs) to

Their communication held society together because they spoke the same language and understood everyone. Throughout communication they believed in common myths laws and demonstrated a common band passed down from generation to generation. The Roman Empire was so strong because of the ability to communicate among the masses. Their communication routes was responsible for it lasting so long because it was important to its functioning.

Through his drive for success, Caesar took advantage of every opportunity to rise in Roman society, from starting his career as military tribune to becoming quaestor of Further Spain and later curator of Rome (Freeman 2008:45). His tenure as consul with Marcus Calpurnius Bibulus became known as “…the consulship of Julius and Caesar...” resulting from Caesar’s ambition to undertake all of Rome’s state affairs (Suetonius The Lives of Caesars XX.59). It was the result of Caesar’s ambition that led him to cross the Rubicon river, Rome’s northern boundary, to protect his political position in Rome. By not disbanding his army, Caesar was effectively disregarding the boundary regulation of the Rubicon and this implied civil war (Class Notes Part II 2017:131). This ambitious action can best be described by a quote from Caesar himself which states “if you must break the law, do it to seize power: in all other cases, observe it.”

Consequently, this element of architecture has had a tremendous impact on the imagination of many generations of architects. The Pantheon has inspired Brunelleschi for the creation of the dome of the cathedral of Santa-Maria Del Fiore in Florence. The paper investigates the history of the creation of both objects and compares the architectural peculiarities of both buildings. The Pantheon

The colosseum exhibits a significant amount of ancient universal value and is an emblem of the city, which is why this site is pressing for further conservation. Furthermore the colosseum is located in Rome, Italy. Also known as the amphitheatrum Flavium, it is the largest theatre ever built in the Roman world. The Colosseum was built around A.D. 70-72 by Emperor Vespasian of the Flavian dynasty as a gift to the Roman people. In 69 A.D, Vespasian emerged as being victorious from the destruction of the civil wars which contributed towards becoming the Emperor.

The fortresses built on the hills provided excellent protection for all of Rome. The Tiber River provided military opportunities, and the Romans launched a navy making the army stronger and more adaptable to different environments. The mild weather and the Tiber River combined with rich volcanic soil gave the Romans a useful agricultural advantage. This advantage has increased Rome’s population rapidly, as settlers came to Rome for the stable food production and the agricultural opportunities. The increased population expanded the Empire’s economy and gave Rome more workforce

Julius Caesar was a Roman Genius and Mastermind because of his intelligence in war and strategies to gain power, and also because the way he could shift the roman Government and roman people to his favor. According to History.com, when Julius Caesar was starting to become

The Roman Republic was successful in many ways. Some ways include, being able to learn Etruscan engineering techniques. They learned how to build an arch. They also, learned how to build a structural design. They were also successful because they created a government, which people can choose their own officials.

This proved his worthiness to being ruler by justifying his abilities to provide for and protect his empire. Since the Romans did not like that title of king, “he received the title Augustus by decree of the senate.” During his reign, Caesar accomplish countless things, which is why he is still talked highly about to this day. He repaired the conduits of aqueducts, dozens of temples, and completed the Julian forum and the basilica. He did these things because, like Qin, he loved and truly cared about his empire and wanted to see it flourish and restored; not broken and destroyed.

Next, Henry II established grand jury, trial by jury, and common law. These are all signs of a developing government. After the fall of rome, the government slowly but surely rebuilt itself, getting stronger everyday. This rebuild helped to guide them to peace and prosperity. However, government was not the only thing that helped the Europeans regain their

This is reflected in source C, the statue of balbus. The statue is a gift commerating his donation of the Herculaneum baths to the people. This suggests that the people were supportive of good politicians. Politics also provided entertainment to the people of Pompeii and Herculaneum another important pastime of roman life. The patron client system extended to the public and their support was garnered through these activities.

Greece DBQ Theater, government, and religion were all essential parts of ancient Greek culture. A unique trait which all of these aspects of ancient Greek society shared was progression and development. Theater progressed from simply relaying stories to tackling controversial topics which sparked discussion. Government showed growth and progression in both Sparta and Athens. Sparta developed a militaristic society which eliminated socioeconomic inequality and Athens’s monarchy evolved into a free democracy where people’s voices were heard.