Introduction
Over the years, workforce diversity has become one of the many strategic capabilities which will largely add value to organizations (Darwin & Chinnathambi, 2015). Demographic shifts, especially, are modifying job markets to a large extent - the rapid evolution of an aging workforce in developed countries has given rise to age diversity management, which undoubtedly, is a key challenge in human resource management (HRM). The aim of this report is therefore to analyze relevant peer-reviewed journals and other related literature to assess the practical and universal skills, as well as proficiencies needed of the present-day HRM professional, with the presence of such issues.
Literature Review
Article 1
Evaluation: A study was conducted
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Findings show that while it largely depends on the workforce’ age structure as well as the kind of intended innovation; there is a negative effect of the aging workforce on the latter.
The article assumes that older people have declining cognitive skills as well as motivation to further develop themselves, thus they are less innovative. However, Brief (2008) argues that they may also be innovative given the right opportunities. The implications of this article though, highlights their importance to HR practitioners, and how they could still help in exploitative innovation in terms of implementation, and how they can still help the younger workforce during exploration with prior experience, despite them being less likely to participate in things like risk taking.
It also looks into another aspect of the competency of a HR practitioner – the transferring of knowledge. However, more research could be conducted to elaborate more on how it can be done to develop and identify HR skills.
Article
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This paper takes a marginally different, all-inclusive methodology and studies also those that may not get to the career levels as intended and do not have access to the exact opportunities in terms of early retirement as part of the implications of ageing, and suggests how they can also be motivated. It mirrors that HR practitioners should not only concentrate on those that are literally “aging” but also the ones that are directly or indirectly impacted by these, like the middle age cohorts.
However, a major bulk of this paper focuses on demographic trends, leaving minimal on their effects, and more could have further elaborated on how HR practitioners could help hone their skills rather than a mere discussion on the importance and relationship of the various skills with increasing age.
Article 9
Evaluation: The roles of learning and training for older workers is discussed in this article, which provides a diverse view of employers on what were the opportunities proposed to them and how their experiences can be better
Older workers have been lifesavers to employment when it comes to training and experiences. For many nonprofit organizations, older workers have a strong belief in the nonprofit’s causes like mission and purpose to make a difference in the community; younger employees are motivated by getting that next promotion and raise. It is important to remember that ADEA prohibits any company to advertise a certain age for a position, allowable training to younger employees, and forcing retirement at a certain
Companies will also need to anticipate and assess which new skills and training older employees will require, particularly in the realm of technology where they may feel less comfortable than many of their younger colleagues. The federal workforce is building toward a potential retirement wave in coming years, with more than a third of career federal employees projected to be eligible for collecting their end-of-career benefits by September 2017, compared to just 14 percent at the same time in 2012. The dynamic of this workforce is the wealth of knowledge, skills, abilities, and experience that will be walking out the door never to return. Millennials will make up 50 percent of the U.S. workforce by 2020 and 75 percent of the global workforce by 2030. At issue is how to attract and retain
Age All HR manager and Guidance counsellors. Unit heads Reference List Katz, J., & Miller, B. (2002). Inclusion Breakthrough: Unleashing the Real Power of Diversity. San Francisco, U.S.A.: Berrett-Koehler Publishers,
A millennial is the title of anyone who is born after 1984. The author, Simon Sinek, is not a millennial, but does express his opinion in his informal lecture, “Millennials in the Workplace.” Sinek argues that all of the millennial’s issues stem from bad parenting, technology, impatience, and the environment and their long lasting effect the workplace. The only way to resolve the problem is to have corporate environments take responsibility and train the new employees to their standards. It is reasonable to agree with a majority of Sinek’s argument, but a corporation does not need to overcompensate; it is best to give millennials a push in the right direction and let them experience the world with the proper tools and skills necessary.
The ways in which diversity can impact on work and work relationships: Cultural diversity can affect the workplace in numerous ways. Negative impacts can include miscommunication, creation of barriers, and dysfunctional adaptation behaviors. Positive impacts can include building a sound knowledge base fellow colleagues, which can make for smoother integration of the organization into foreign cultures. Many organizations have recognized that the workforce is changing and they are working to create a work environment in which diversity and difference are valued and in which employees can work to their fullest. They are dealing with the problems that arise when people in the workplace communicate.
- Ways in which diversity can impact on work and work relationships - The similarities and differences that exist between you and your work community may have an impact on your work. Everyone around you will have similarities and differences, there is a reason we are all individual people, we are all different and have something different to offer. Culture plays an important part in shaping a person’s behaviour. Cultural values and beliefs provide a framework for people to make assumptions about and respond to their situations and or circumstances. Culture also strongly influences perceptions and expectations.
In today’s era managers are challenged daily with disputes like ethics, diversity, working in teams, privacy, sexual harassment, and handling differences. Furthermore, these issues are discussed because they are constantly the debatable topics in the workplace. More importantly, handling differences and diversity is the current situations in the workplace. Moreover, a few managerial concepts must be considered, including selection methods, training and development, performance appraisal, and diversity management.
Intergenerational issues in the workplace can cause tension between the employees and employer. Millennials feel that it is harder to grow and develop their careers in organizations because of this problem due to an absence of guidance from other generations in higher positions. Where Millennials feel lack of guidance, Baby Boomers and Generation X feel that Millennials entering the workforce are directly after their positions, therefore causing a strain on workplace relationships between employees. If intergenerational problems in the workplace continue to remain unsolved, it can and will cause disruption within the organization. Productivity can decline due to low cooperation between multigenerational employees resulting in lower efficiency and completion objectives leading to disruption within the organization.
Having an equal balance of race and genders hired in the same community offers diversity to promote contributions and awareness in society. A quota in the civil service occupation creates peace and equality within other races or ethnicities. Diversity is good for the community and workplace as it helps define the culture. People are all equal when it comes to the hiring process for certain jobs. Having a diverse set of backgrounds from different candidates will have a positive outcome and benefiting the employer and candidate.
Key works: workforce diversity, contract workers, employees, diversity, divergent attitude, human resource management, international employees, consumers, consumer behavior, empathic marketing 1.2 Thesis Statement Diversity in the workforce provides unique employment opportunity and benefit, strengthen organizational outcome and further provides a platform to Exchange culture and lifestyle. On the other hand diversity workforce challenges increased in cost of training requires HRM careful employee’s selection and increased conflict due to demographic differentiation. 2 Part
INTRODUCTION This assignment will focus on explaining the importance of diversity management, challenges of management diversity, give strategies and implementation of management diversity in the workplace. A diverse workforce is a reflection of a changing world and marketplace. Diverse work teams bring high value to organizations. Respecting individual differences will benefit the workplace by creating a competitive edge and increasing work productivity.
We live and work in a diverse world, consists of people with divergent backgrounds with different needs and preferences. This multicultural world brings out the potential on improvement and efficient, but also comes with that are the challenges. Workforce diversity acknowledges the reality that people differ in many ways, visible or invisible, mainly age, gender, marital status, social status, disability, sexual orientation, religion, personality, ethnicity and culture (Kossek, Lobel & Brown, 2005). The culture of an organisation plays a big role in the performance and sustainability of an organisation, and it is also important to the well-being of its employees.
I believe these skills are applicable to many disciplines but they fit particularly well with HR work, which enable me to use thorough knowledge in HRM to interactively think of the relationship between the company and employers to solve complex problems. What I have learnt during the undergraduate study is not only about the
Younger employees can assist older employees by sharing new ideas whereas older employees can share positive qualities including experience, judgment, strong work ethic and commitment to quality. By this way it is possible to reduce age discrimination in the workplace. But the main role will be played by organization by maintaining the good relationship between
Diversity management can defined as an activity that recruits diverse employees such as women and minorities into the workforce and it’s also can increase the competitive advantage of the organization. (Stone 2013). By applying diversity management, a more productive environment will be created so everyone would have a feeling of they are being valued and their talents are being fully used resulting in their organisational goals are achieved.. (Kandola and Fullerton 1994, p. 56). Equality legislation helps the employers to know better on how to recruit and treat their employee fairly and also helps to promote diversity in the workplace. (Nibusinessinfo n.d).