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The Importance Of Earthquakes In Turkey

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The holiday season has arrived, and what a better city to visit than Istanbul! Filled with cultural sites and surrounded by countless beautiful beaches along its coasts [1], this lovely city in Turkey meets all the prerequisites for an incredible beach vacation. The only downside to Istanbul, is that Turkey resides on the Anatolian plate, a continental tectonic plate. Situated between the convergent boundaries of the subducting African plate from the south, and the Eurasian plate in the north [2]; this makes the entire region highly susceptible to earthquakes. In fact, there is a projected 60% chance of a 7.0 magnitude earthquake occurring by 2030 [3]. In light of this statistic, it would be feasible to get an insurance with coverage of natural disasters when vacationing in Istanbul within the near future. An Earthquake occurs when there is the sudden release of stored elastic strain energy by slip on faults [4]. The frictional sliding of …show more content…

Poorly supervised urban development combined with an equally rapid industrialization process to deliver cities that might be vulnerable to all natural hazards [11]. Structures that were believed to be earthquake resistant became death traps due to shoddy construction and usage of inappropriate materials [12]. Structures which are not constructed to withstand high magnitude earthquakes and will be damaged by an earthquake. It is through the destruction of buildings that result in the large numbers of casualties, as people are buried under the falling debris. If liquefaction occurs in areas with un-evacuated buildings, many lives could potentially be lost as the buildings begin the tilt or sink while people or still

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