Many buildings have been renovated through time either due to their failed structure or a change in design was needed or minor changes to the building needed to be done. However, many buildings lose the meaning of their design after being disused, does not serve the purpose of its function due to the time it is in or the style it was inspired by and hence need a change. Historical buildings are big examples where some were redesigned through time such as Hagia Sophia Museum, Istanbul which was once a church that was transformed to a Mosque and now a museum. But the main concept where beauty lies was how architects were able to maintain certain elements in the interior and exterior of the building while adding on to it creating a coexisting …show more content…
It was expressed most powerfully in churches, cathedrals and even castles with its characteristics that show emotion. Many gothic revivals began in mid-18th century in England and spread through 19th century Europe and continued largely into the 20th century. Famously known castle built in the end of the 15th century for its gothic military architecture with a great history of undergoing changes throughout the years was Moritzburg Castle,a fortified castle now known as Moritzburg Museum. Moritzburg Castle was initially built as residence for the archbishop of Magdeburg and a “Castle” during the 15th century was important to build in order to gain better control over the town and kept it obedient and quiet. The purpose of this …show more content…
It involves a new roof, conceived as a large folded platform, which rises and breaks to allow natural light to enter, and from which the new exhibition areas hang (Frearson, 2011). The idea of this was to free completey the floor of the ancient ruin, allowing a range of exhibition possibilities with the provided space. “This design is complemented with the building of two new vertical communication cores. The first is located in the north wing to connect the levels which must be inter-communicated. The second is a new, contemporary tower, 25 metres high, in the place once occupied by the bastion, which provides access to the new exhibition areas with their distant views over the city” ("Moritzburg Museum Extension / Nieto Sobejano Arquitectos", 2011).
Originally, due to the known concept of castles and how they don’t allow for much light through, the design behind the architects focused on the lighting of the interior. Thus, the entrance of light is permitted through large roof
They designed their buildings in a certain way for a reason. When you start to look at those purposes, the layouts and designs of these incredible buildings start to fall into place and makes
There are many fascinating mosaics on the Tower. Some materials used for the design and structure were iron, metal, pink and grey marble coquina stone, friezes, tiles, carved screens, arched entranceway, balconies, and sculpted finals. Some of the themes consist of philosophy, depiction in, the Bible, Nature and humanity. There was also Renaissance -style iron
The fortress and the auxiliary buildings that form the castle vary from a text to another. Sometimes the buildings (such as the chapel, the great hall and kitchens) were found within the main tower, other times not. The main tower was the main residence of the ruler. It was made of stone and could have square or round format.
From 500 to 1500 AD Europe was not in a dark age, because of their advances with the Gothic Cathedrals, their conquests in the Crusades, and their organization within their Government. During 1163 through 1345 Europe had many architectural advancements, such as the Gothic Cathedral and the Notre Dame. According to the Gothic Cathedral document in Universities and Cathedrals it states,”Common features of gothic cathedrals included architectural innovations, including: large columns, high ceilings with ribbed vaults, flying buttresses, and large stained glass windows.” This quote supports that Europe was not in a dark age because it shows how many architectural innovations were made during this time period.
The development of modern day architecture is very fascinating. Even though it has a very significant difference to architecture in the past, it still has many similarities. Many famous buildings we have today still show the same basic designs. For example, the Lincoln Memorial is very similar to the Parthenon.
While art varies in many ways, one can also easily identify many similarities between cultures. These similarities and differences have been seen and identified throughout history as art has continued to evolve. Architecture is no different, meaning although two grand structures were built on different sides of the world, similarities can be drawn between them. These similarities are consist of symbolism, architecture, and materials used in the structures. For example, the Hagia Sophia and Charlemagne’s Chapel both share similarities and differences through their histories and the architecture and decorations that make these structures so grand.
closely placed set-offs about two thirds above . Slender detached shafts are made of polished dark grey shiny Purbeck marble . Eminently elongated, narrow windows are neatly lanceted in pairs or triplets . There are a few notable differences between Gothic cathedrals in France to those in England. Radiating chapels of England cathedrals oddly had somewhat of an obligation to align with the east .
Modern advancements have made castles obsolete, but they live on as people are continually mesmerized by the history. Many castles live on today as historic landmarks and museums. Some modern castles are home to many wealthy people. Although different castles have found different uses, all castles built before modern times had the same idea when they were first constructed. This main idea was defense.
Modernist architects had the idea of using man made materials, “rational” use of modern items. During the 19th century there were a variety of attempts to use modern technology to create a contemporary architectural style. With modern technology came heating and air conditioning systems, which allowed architects to manipulate the weather conditions. New materials like glass, steel, and concrete were embraced. Architects adopted the saying: less is more, which is applied to some 21st century buildings.
The Roman and Greek civilizations have many elements in common , both of them have flourished in the field of architecture , art philosophy and science , because both of them occurred very close to each other so they were influenced by each other , to be more specific the Greeks have been influenced by other cultures , and have influenced the Romans , so they have many similarities and differences in these fields . Both Greek and romans flourished in Architecture and art , starting by architecture , the columns in both civilizations were one of three styles or what we call orders , Doric , ionic , and Corinthean . With decorated roofs over these columns , pediments . The basic structure of the temples has been adapted from the Greeks with
New designs have been adopted since the onset of architecture, and thus, with the concentration of a history of architecture, new phenomenon and innovations are realized that would help in further explanation and address of other necessities in the same sector. A concentration in the History of architecture and landscape architecture as a course incorporates more than one element of
Gothic and gothic revival styles of architecture began as revolutionary movements from their respective predecessors. Gothic is a style of architecture which gained popularity for its tall structure with pointed arches which points into the sky above. It emerged somewhere between 12th and 16th century, as an after effect or better says an evolution of the Romanesque style (Figure.01). Gothic revival style emerged as an antidote for the fever of machine age, which later became the most influential style during the 19th century.
Light is reflected of the aluminum to the interior walls of the vaults and softly illuminated the gallery space in a soft glow. While the building catches the eye with elements like white travertine walls and heavy concrete vaults, there is no doubt that the natural light illuminating the gallery is the aspect most likely to be considered monumental. This light effect would not be possible without the attention to structure given by Kahn and, therefore, gives merit to Kahn’s claim that monumentality is achieved through
Frank Lloyd Wright is considered to be the pioneer of modern architecture. He created an identity for American architecture, while rejecting Neoclassical and Victorian style designs. Wright called this “organic architecture”. It is architecture that is simple, yet modern and co-exists with architecture. He provided a new perspective on architecture and “The American Style”.
Tectonics is defined as the science or art of construction, both in relation to use and artistic design. It refers not just to the activity of making the materially requisite construction that answers certain needs but rather to the activity that raises this construction as an art form. It is concerned with the modeling of material to bring the material into presence - from the physical into the meta-physical world (Maulden, 1986). Since tectonics is primarily concerned with the making of architecture in a modern world, its value is seen as being a partial strategy for an architecture rooted in time and place therefore beginning to bring poetry in construction. Tectonics, however, has the capacity to create depth-ness of context resulting in the implicit story being told by the tectonic expression.