Islam: The Role Of Ideology In Islam
FROM THEOLOGY TO IDEOLOGY:
WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO ISLAM
RISNAWATI
MASTER OF PUBLIC POLICY AND MANAGEMENT
20th of February, 2015
INTRODUCTION
Islam is a universal system that covers the whole of human life. As a system, Islam has a complete sources from al-Quran and al-Hadith. Al-Quran, regarding as the source of Islamic teachings and laws is first and foremost, being the hadith is the second source laws after the Qur’an. Whenever the Quran and Hadith are used and understood as the object of study, then comes the interpreting, understanding and thinking. Therefore the Quran and Hadith, conceived in the form of knowledge of Islam, the truth turned into a relative, and not absolute anymore. The relativity of the interpretation
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Ideology can mean an ideology or doctrine which has a value of true or perceived correctly as a result of contemplation either by revelation and human contemplation results in a pure intellect. Ideology is usually the work of the philosopher or the people who are willing and able to use their minds to think about themselves and their environment or everything there. This is the claim of Islam. Man reached the fundamental religious truth the one God exists and that God is a creative sustaining and loving God, and human morality is a necessary corollary from this fundamental hypothesis which must develop into belief, knowledge, realization and action. All reality is one and is governed by an order which is at once rational and moral and preserver of all real values. The Qur’an gives this as a fundamental postulate. In whomsoever this belief has entered his heart and soul and is not merely a confession the tongue, he has attained to truth and well-being here and hereafter. Ideology is the set of values, ideas, norms, beliefs, and beliefs of a person or group of people who became the basis for determining the attitude towards events and political problems it faces, and which determines the political behavior. Theology should also involve themselves in issues of development and liberation of people from suffering and
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