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The Importance Of Mass Transportation

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Transportation occupies a high place in modern life. Advancement in all spheres of life has been to a large extent influenced by transportation. Proper planning of transport mode become a more useful and advantageous for users. Traffic congestion occurs due to various modes of vehicle. Lack of Mass Transportation System, road user uses the personal vehicle or other alternatives for transportation. This study deals with the improvement of Mass Transportation planning between two regions. There are many road user uses a personal vehicle, which produced adversely affect total transportation cost and environment. Traffic congestion also increases day by day between these regions. Proper planning regarding to Mass Transportation System must be …show more content…

It enables functioning of urban as well as rural areas efficiently by providing access and mobility. Passenger transport has an overriding influence on the functioning of the city or region Public. As per a WHO study (2000), an estimated 3 million people die each year because of air pollution; this figure represents about 5% of the total 55 million deaths that occur annually in the world. Vehicles are major sources of urban air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. Public transportation services are vital for civic life. Recently, many countries have turned their attention towards developing and improving their public transport Systems. This study is a public needs assessment and opinion of People. The study is innovative from both an approach and Implementation perspective and will help policy makers think about long-term strategies of transportation. Transport is a shared passenger transportation service which is available for use by the general public, as distinct from modes such as Taxicab and car pooling which are not shared by strangers without private …show more content…

Lack of quality and choice.

Severe traffic congestions and insufficient attraction to renew and repair vehicles. Curtailment of routes at the will of crew to avoid some areas.

Overcrowding of buses. Rude behavior of crew. Dirty buses.

Presence of bad elements on the bus. Worst condition of Bus station.
VI METHODS FOR O &D STUDIES
Origin and Destinations Study

Origin and destination study determines the pattern of journey that people make. It is the basic study which provides the information for planning of a transportation facility or system particularly the location, design and programming of a new or improved highway public transport and parking facility. Data for Trip Generation, Trip Distribution, Model Split and Route Assignment Analysis, Becomes the Part of This study. It is often called travel survey – a fundamental to all transportation studies and consists basically of determining:
Roadside Interview Method
Drivers are stopped and interviewed at roadside and data is recorded on prepared forms. The usual information required is:

(a) Type of vehicle

(b) Number of persons in vehicle
Origin and destination of trip
(d) Purpose of trip

(e) Parking

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