Why Food Is Important In Research

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6 + 1 Traits Essay Food is an essential component of our life. It gives us all the nutrients we need for a healthy life in many different and delicious forms. First of all, it is the main ingredient we need to make energy for our bodies. Every little thing we do every day, every minute, and every second requires energy. Thats right, even right this moment when you're lifting up this piece of paper, you're using some of your stored energy. Protein is also another essential part of our lives and our bodies. It helps us repair and build our tissues as well as our skin, bones, cartilage, etc.. Nutrients such as carbohydrates help us make energy for our daily functions. Lets take a potato for example. The first thing we do with the potato is …show more content…

This nutrient is an important building block for our skin, bones, cartilage, and blood. Our body uses protein to build and and repair tissues as well. The way our body acquires this important nutrient is by eating food such as meat, fish, beans, cheese, etc.. Let’s go with a piece of fish for example. Like always, we start by chewing the fish and swallowing it; this time however, amylase does not affect the breaking down of protein because it is specifically for breaking down carbohydrates. This is why its good to take your time chewing your steak and fish. After you've swallow the piece of fish, it goes to your pharynx and towards through your esophagus, instantly beginning the process of peristalsis. The piece of broken down fish is squeezed down into your stomach where it will be found by protease enzymes. Protease enzymes are enzymes that break down proteins and peptides. These protease enzymes will catalyze the breakdown of the protein into amino acids throughout the stomach and small intestines. Once broken down into amino acids, the microvilli will absorb them and will send them into our cells. Inside the nucleus of the cell, a DNA molecule will be unjointed by a RNA polymerase enzyme (brought by proteins), starting a process called transcription. This process allows RNA molecules to copy the genetic information from the unjointed DNA. The RNA polymerase begins by binding itself to the first base of a gene then it starts to copy the genetic information to a RNA molecule called a Messenger RNA (MRNA). The MRNA then enters the cytoplasm, inside the cytoplasm the MRNA binds with ribosomes causing another process called translation to occur. In this process, transfer RNAs (TRNA) from the cytoplasm carries amino acids and bonds with the MRNAs’ amino acids. This process happens repeatedly until all the amino acids have been transferred. These bonded amnio acids then turn into peptide bonds and these

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