Application of multi-criteria decision making techniques in measuring the stability rate of tourist destinations SeyedFarzadSeyedi prof: Mr. Safari (phc) Introduction Stable Tourism paradigm (ST) has been emerged as the only solution in tourism industry saving the nature and human beings. From this point of view, stable tourism paradigm reviews tourism within borders, society, its land and the guest society (tourists) and tourism industry from the other hand and pays attention said (Roknodin Eftekhari et. al , 1390). By suggesting the stable tourism paradigm, using practical measurement and progress check methods and techniques towards stability in tourism industry expanded and significant investment and human resources was spent to develop practical policies and stable development measurement models (Roknodin Eftekhari et. al 1390).By this way, the concept of stable tourism development includes …show more content…
Stable tourism approach is a comprehensive approach which wants a long term development on tourism industry without any destructive effects on natural ecosystems and emphasizes that human being will be able to manipulate some special aspects of environment negatively positively in the form of tourism development (Mohseni, 1388). Stable tourism as an eco-friendly phenomenon, is economically possible and sociality acceptable, and it’s conditioned to protect environment and coordinated with tourism activities and socio-economic values (Reihanian et. al, 2012). Stable tourism tries to set up the relations among host society, tourism place, and tourists, since this relation can be dynamic and constructive, and it tries to modify the pressure and crisis among these components to minimize cultural and environmental damages, provide visitors satisfaction and help district’s economical growth (Mohseni,
The travel and tourism industry can be affected in the wake of terrorist events both domestically and abroad. In this research, we will learn more about the industry and how it is impacted following acts of terrorism. Tourism is one of the largest sectors in the world; it is also one of the first to take a hit when terrorist attacks happen. Terrorism data has become more important to the tourism and travel industry since the attacks on September 11, 2001. This study looks at the impact that terrorism has on tourism levels.
IDENTIFY AND RESEARCH A TOURISM ATTRACTION Introduction Tourism has experienced continued growth and extensive diversification and competition on the last decades, becoming one of the fastest growing economic sectors in the world and by consequence, one of the main income sources for many developing countries. “Every time we travel we are part of a global movement that has the power to drive inclusive development, to create jobs and to build the sustainable societies we want for our future,” says the actual UNWTO¹ Secretary General, Taleb Rifai. “This movement also contributes to build mutual understanding and to safeguard our shared natural and cultural heritage,” he completes. A sustainable and responsible approach to tourism means that neither the natural environment nor the socio-cultural organisation of the host communities would be compromised by the arrival of tourists.
The field of tourism promotion deals with marketing tourism services using various promotional tools. A tourism degree program combines the marketing disciplines, business and personnel management pertaining to managing tourism businesses. Some degree programs and specialisations offer training specifically in tourism promotions. Tourism is travel for business or leisure purposes. A tourist is a person who travels outside his city, state or country for business or leisure purposes for more than 24 hours and not more than one consecutive year.
It is difficult to separate the influence of tourism from other factors which induce cultural change but, nevertheless, it is generally accepted that tourism can accelerate this process this process, largely through what is known as
“Tourism Behaviour understanding includes the idea and knowledge of the different factors which are by no other means very obvious because the effects which do shape the activities and tastes of tourism are often highly embedded in the cultural and the personal biography of the individual that the whole of subject is not known of how actually they were made.” (Seaton, 1996). Figure.1. The tourism system.
Tourism is a growth industry very rapidly now. With the rapid development of technology that also acts as a support person easily reach the distance around the world in shorter lead times and relatively safer. The most rapid growth in the global tourism industry provides benefits as well as challenges for the state government. Expressed simply, sustainable tourism can be defined as: "Tourism that takes full account of its current and future economic, social and environmental impacts, addressing the needs of visitors, the industry, the environment and host communities" (UNWTO, 2012). Tourism is one thing that is so important to Indonesia.
Tourism is the income of people from one place to another place for vacation, but it can also be for business or entertainment. Tourism can either be international or domestic. Tourism has an influence on any country, either it’s for a positive impact or a negative impact. An example one might consider includes that the tourism in that individual country could possibly increase the income and positively improve the economic aspect of the country, but tourism can also negatively impact the environment. Tourism can also affect the population living in the country due to the amount of tourism which furthers the idea of more jobs need to be created for the new tourists.
In order to have coordination according to the above table, modern practice has developed few mechanism of enhancing sustainable development, such as: limitation of number of visitors in protected areas; system of so called Caring Capacity, which means precise degree of possible and desired construction in tourist destination; creation of taxes for sustainable development, and other means of legal infrastructure, that improves desired growth of tourist output according to concept of sustainable development, which every destination should design, having respect to the specific environment: political, economical, social, technological, ecological and legal.(Perovic,
Therefore, tourism may be defined as the activities, processes and outcomes by the relationship and interaction among the tourist, government, suppliers of the tourism, the host communities and the environment that surrounding the destination which involved in attracting and accommodating of the visitors (Goeldner & Ritchie, 2009). According to Goelner & Ritchie (2009), there are four different perspectives of tourism can be identified from the tourist, business operator who providing goods and services, government of the host destination area and the local community. The first group is the tourists or visitors. They are the group who search for various travel experiences and satisfaction physically and psychologically.
Tourism can be considered one of the most significant economic and social phenomena of the twentieth and twenty-first century. The evolving of the tourist’s behavior has triggered a series of changes in the way of operating the tourism businesses. From traditional travel agencies, hotels and airlines up to the online tour operators. All tour operators have had to adapt to the changes of the individual as a traveler and this has led to continuous development of strategies by the agents.
what is travel and tourism? Travel is a movement of people from one place to another by using different types of transport or different reason to travel. Tourism is the activities of people travelling and the provision to service of tourists.
The travel and tourism industry is the world’s largest commercial sector industry. (TG Journal, 2008). Tourism industry is one of the most dynamic and competitive industry in the globe. Customers’ needs and satisfaction keeps changing and tourism study should able to balance those changing aspects or trends of the customers to adapt as the business industry. Tourists travelling to their destinations demands certain services and facilities such as food and accommodation, transportation, communication, security, entertainment, etc.
The concept brings proofs on how people spend their time, in which areas and for which purposes. (Nash, 1960, cited in Morgan…). As the people spend their time on different activities, one of those activities is tourism. As well as leisure, tourism has many definitions; we will use one of those which reflect main idea. Tourism is a
In this report sustainable tourism development will be explained and analyzed in relation to the essential features that influence a country’s tourism development. Sustainable tourism has to deal with social, environment and economic impacts. However tourism except from positive impacts has also some negative impacts regarding the economy, environment and social aspects. Sustainable development is also about developing a better life for all people that will be as practicable in the future as it was at present.
In connection, tourism has one principle sub-part called hotel business. Several organizations persistently look for better approaches to obtain, preserve and build business, since the expense of losing clients is rising.