The stakeholder theory initially developed by Freeman (1984), Perez, Martinez and Rodriguez (2013). They defined stakeholders as those groups or individuals who can affect or are affected by the achievement of the organization’s objectives or those with direct or indirect interest in the company. According to Freeman (1984), when companies doing business, they need to consider the interest of their stakeholders (as cited in Öberseder, Schlegelmilch, & Murphy, 2013). This view is supported by Perez (2013), where he addressed that companies need to satisfy the stakeholders because they are the main target of audience. Typically, stakeholders include employees, customers, suppliers (McWilliams, Siegel, & Wright, 2006), shareholders, non- governments …show more content…
Khojastehpour and Johns (2014) emphasized that implement CSR activities appropriately should result in an increase of profitability because CSR is appropriated to the society. Implementation of CSR will also increase the brand image of a company and influence the consumers’ purchasing behavior. Gupta (2012) highlighted that organizational survival and success are depending on satisfying of both economic and non-economic objectives by meeting the needs and wants of the stakeholders. The economic objective can be profits maximization, whereas the non-economic objective can be corporate social responsibility. Thus, stakeholder theory is important and appropriate for this research which explains the effect of economic concern on the consumers’ purchasing …show more content…
According to Deegan (2002), based on the concept of social contract, if the society is unsatisfied with a company that operating in an acceptable manner, the society may revoke the company’s contract to continue its operation and it might affect the consumers’ purchasing behavior. Under legitimacy theory, not only consider the rights of investors, but also consider the public at large. Therefore, if a company fails to comply with the social contract, the company will have negative implications towards its reputation. As O’ Donovan (2002) said, the lower the perceived legitimacy of a company, the less likely a company to provide social and environmental
The Corporate Social Responsibility of the company is responsible for the welfare of society. The company did not think about the community. Thus, the company had to face the title of being unethical resulting in losing its
Some of the important stakeholders include: internal (executive and senior management, such as CFO, CEO, CNIO, CMIO, CIO, departmental directors), interphase (focus groups representing front line clinicians, pharmacists, nurses, other allied healthcare professionals) and external ( e.g. government regulatory bodies, patients, accreditation associations). As a stakeholder is any individual that can affect or be affected by the CIS deployment, it is important to identify and engaging them early on is critical to the latter success. The interphase stakeholders know best the workflows at the point of care and will help identify a system that is compatible with the needs and has functionality that is in line with the processes. The internal stakeholders
Legitimacy theory is a “positive theory” that asserts that businesses are bound by the implicit “social contract” that the corporation agrees to perform that are specifically relating to social and environmental issues (Rankin, et al. 2012, 142). To remain congruent with societal values in which it operates, a corporation can address attributes that relate to this theory through voluntary social and environmental disclosures made on platforms like its annual report (Coebergh 2011, 65). Virgin Australia has various groups of important stakeholders who can affect or is affected by both the actions and activities of the corporation (Laasch and Conaway 2014, 97). They are namely, guests, employees, investor groups and shareholders, unions, non-government
A Stakeholder is any individual who has a vested interest in a business and is affected by the organisations decisions and strategies (Pride, Hughes & Kapoor 2015, p. 10). Therefore, the people most affected by Graeter’s decisions to take a long term view of the business rather than aim for short term profits are the family members who have a stake in the business. At the present, Richard Graeter II (CEO), Robert Graeter (vice president of operations) and Chip Graeter (vice president of retail operations) manage the business and are responsible for all the decisions regarding its operations. Graeter’s management team have chosen to forgo the opportunity for short term profits by adhering to the traditional manufacturing process used by Louis
Know Your Business Environment Unit No. 1: The Business Environment Pervez Ghazi Shaikh Date Submitted: 31/10/2016 Carl Loraine Cruz 20154176 Target is the organization that I have chosen for this assignment. Target is a famous discount retailer in United States that was founded by George Dayton. It was formerly called Dayton’s Company in 1910.
Introduction This case study explores the acquisition of the Body Shop, which is one of the largest franchise cosmetics companies in the world, by L’Oreal. The main concentration of the case study aims at investigating the impact on business ethics and corporate social responsibility by the concentricity of the Body Shop and L’Oreal and how the general attitude and buying behaviour is distorted in the course of this acquisition. L‘Oreal being the big conglomerate in the cosmetics industry acquired the Body Shop International which is comparably small but having iconic brand of environmental and socially responsible concerns, on 17 March 2006, through a covenant of $1.2 billion. The combination of two brands in a newly formed conglomerate implies a combination of values, principles and associations that might affect a company’s appeal. The verity that L 'Oreal 's acquisition of the Body Shop provides plenty of potential growth opportunities is undeniable; nevertheless the question of how well the acquisition sits in the group of the world 's largest cosmetics company is another matter.
In a competitive world market, businesses must have a thorough understanding of the processes and systems used within the company in order to determine whose interests need to be taken into account when implementing policies and/or programs. This stakeholder analysis is integral to growth and development. For large corporations which have multiple divisions and companies within their corporate structure it is essential to look at all aspects of the business model to identify stakeholders. Establishing the given responsibilities of the various divisions and the direct role they play in the economic success of the firm must also be considered. Many of the largest and most lucrative corporations in the world are those related to supporting military
It is the firm’s obligation to evaluate in its decision-making processes the effects of its decisions on the external social system in a manner that will accomplish social benefits along with the traditional economic gains, which the firm seeks. It means that social responsibility begins where the law ends. A firm is not being socially responsible if it merely complies with the minimum requirements of the law, because this is what any good citizen would do.” A firm will not survive without the support of both the stakeholders and shareholders, thus the CSR proposes the indication which states that a firm can never exist In a vacuum (Khalidah et. al.).
Stakeholder analysis Stakeholder are entity that will affect the organization actions, objectives and policies. There are two types of stakeholder which is internal stakeholder and external stakeholder. The McDonald’s stakeholders are customers, suppliers, employees, managers, government, local communities and pressure groups. Customers Customers are the external stakeholders of the company, no customer mean zero profit.
Every stake holders has its own needs and demands from the organization. Every stakeholder which are directly attached to the company requires the information as it required and his role. These are the persons, groups or other company which have legitimate interest in the company and its functions. These persons or the group directly or indirectly communicate with the company. Stake holder analysis is done below to understand the needs and demands of the stakeholders.
Davis (as cited by Khalidah, Zulkufly, & Lau, 2014) defined Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as “… the firm’s consideration of, and response to, issues beyond the narrow economic, technical, and legal requirements of the firm. It is the firm’s obligation to evaluate in its decision-making processes the effects of its decisions on the external social system in a manner that will accomplish social benefits along with the traditional economic gains, which the firm seeks. It means that social responsibility begins where the law ends. A firm is not being socially responsible if it merely complies with the minimum requirements of the law, because this is what any good citizen would do.” A firm will not survive without the support of both the stakeholders and shareholders, thus the CSR proposes the indication which stats that a firm can never exist In a vacuum (Khalidah et.
How would the platforms interact with the different stakeholders? Accordin to Freeman (1984), stakeholders are anyone that can influence or be influenced by the company’s actions. And there are two types of stakeholders, including the primary and seconday stakeholders ( Clarkson, 1995). For Starbucks, its major stakeholders include employees, customers, suppliers and stockholders. Starbucks’ performances and business strategies could also affect the general public and the society.
3. Stakeholders: Definition:A person, group or organisation that has interest or concern in an organisation. Stakeholders can affect or be affected by the organisation 's actions, objectives and policies. Some examples of key stakeholders are creditors, directors, employees, government (and its agencies), owners (shareholders), suppliers, unions, and the community from which the business draws its resources. Not all stakeholders are equal.
Stakeholder define as a person, group or organization that has interest or concern in an organization. Some examples of key stakeholders are shareholders, employee, suppliers, customers and government. Not all stakeholders are equal. A company 's customers are entitled to fair trading practices but they are not entitled to the same consideration as the company 's employees.
Here you look on the difference between benefits and harms for the society and if the benefits are greater than the decision or an action is considered as ethical, if lower – unethical. Here it is important to identify the stakeholders and an effects on them from actions or decisions of a company. “You can think of a stakeholder as a person or organization that can affect or be affected by your organization. Stakeholders can come from inside or outside of the organization. Examples of stakeholders of a business include customers, employees, stockholders, suppliers, non-profit community organizations, government, and the local community among many others.”