of architecture which including history, identity, culture, prosperity or spirit of a city . Accordingly, to reach this process of the dialectics of nature, tradition, and modern avant-garde architecture, Frampton constituted a theoretical background representing critical regionalism. In addition to that critical regionalism adopts the principle of the tectonic reality and place in architecture. In other words, the architect should create the tectonic reality by using the physical dimensions of the site consisting of topography, climate; the sensual features consisting of light, heat, weather movements as well as the visual features and even the materials that are taken by the foreign resources as well as the local resources.
3 MATERIALS AND METHODOLOGY 3.0 INTRODUCTION Energy analysis of buildings helps to simulate the amount of energy used in a building. It is very important as it helps to discover and ascertain new ways of conserving energy and ensuring energy efficiency of building components. Building developers, construction engineers are increasingly interested in creating more energy efficient reason, and for this purpose whole building energy simulation programs are being used to determine strategies that save energy and are cost effective. The most common way available to perform this building energy analysis is to implement building information modelling(BIM). Building Information Modelling(BIM) consists of a digital representation of physical and functional
As Ralph Waldo Emerson has stated, “great achievements build a monument which shall endure,” implying that monuments and memorials are important because they offer a method of recognizing and celebrating notable figures’ accomplishments. However, there are many complications that need to be addressed when constructing memorials and monuments that people do not realize. Agencies that construct memorials need to take into account the demands of various people in order to satisfy their concerns. Once the agencies can establish a plan for a monument that has a neutral position, they should begin to create them. Agencies should think about the significance, controversy, location, and the emotional connection when constructing a monument or memorial.
Because of this reason, this paper intends to look at other countries criteria and comparing them, first by identifying relevant measures of project success with literature review, and then defining and discussing other countries criteria. In literature review, the success factors of construction projects are discussed in different views of previous researchers. Also, this review is important for determining critical success factors and revealing project success measurement criteria. They include objective and subjective assessments. After all of this, the concept of success in construction projects are discussed in different country
As Filippo Brunelleschi first discovered linear perspective, much experimentation were made and branched out to more findings. Perspective led art into a revolution where artists now could project images with the depth of a foreground as well as a background. They could furthermore emphasize the main focus of an object within the space. The audiences gaze would be directed to a specific portion where by giving the object more significance in composition. Furthermore, in today’s society, linear perspective has contributed to modern day architecture as architects are able to have a clearer visual idea before executing the construction.
• TOGAF and IAF can be utilised to ensure the alignment of the solution with the architecture during managing stage boundaries and controlling a stage. 2.7 Differences in the Framework in the Middle East and UK architectural Industry Both the Middle East industry and the UK industry are striving to provide high profile projects to its customers. However short coming in the practices have imposed barriers in providing high profile projects that address the needs of the customers. Some of the major differences in the frame work are discussed
Their work will then re-imbue itself with the spirit of architecture, which it lost in salon art.', the main purpose of the Bauhaus was to discard the unnecessary and keep its principles against the art nouveau, decoration and
It has existed for some time, but its popularity has gradually increased with increase in publication. By judging a project, the theory seeks to establish the merits of constructions. It is through such reasoned judgment that architecture can remain a creative process. A structure can be designed only by a continuous creative and well-integrated dialect between imagination and the purpose of a structure. Architectural works aim at satisfying the structural integrity and aesthetic notion of the final work, but it should be subject to functionality.
Clients often need to be made to realize that if a project is to be completed at a certain level of quality, then a certain amount of time and money need also to be invested in the project. Projects that have time restrictions will need to increase the resources assigned to it or have the quality or scope reduced. The well known triple constraint formula is Cost * Schedule= Quality.
Art has the ability to trigger reflection, produce sympathy, make dialog and cultivate new thoughts and connections and offers a capable and majority rule method for communicating, sharing and molding values. It can offer us some assistance with building new abilities and see how to envision and practice an alternate method of being and relating. It can empower us to outline valuable and significant things and is progressively the premise of vocations and undertakings that are spurred by a great deal more than