For my extra credit book report, I chose to read “Your Inner Fish” by Neil Shubin. Neil Shubin is a highly regarded paleontologist, and is extremely qualified to have written this book. Shubin studied at Harvard university and earned his Ph.D. in organismic and evolutionary biology in 1987. He also studied at Columbia University, as well as Berkeley. He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 2011. He is currently the Robert R. Bensley professor of organismal biology and anatomy, Associate Dean of Organismal Biology and Anatomy and Professor on the committee of Evolutionary Biology at the University of Chicago as well as being the Provost of the Field Museum of Natural History. Shubin also is very well known for his discovery of
Imagine being captured and trapped in a camp, in North Vietnam, for six years filled with days of brutal torture and agonizing boredom. In Leo Thorsness’s novel, Surviving Hell, Thorsness and his fellow soldiers found a way to not only survive, but to thrive. Through numerous events and experiences, the soldiers survived by utilizing any means possible, both mentally and physically. It was their hope and optimism that kept them going. This can be seen when Thorsness plots his walk home.
Home to a large Pleistocene fossil site, Saltville, Virginia has revolutionized modern archeology. The locality is especially significant because of unique interactions that took place between animals and humans 15,000 years ago. There has been recent evidence uncovered that Paleo-humans and the mammals in the surrounding Appalachian region interacted and the humans relied on the animals for survival. The deep history preserved in the land of Saltville reveals a past ecosystem that drew megafauna to its locality. The region, rich with life, is the second oldest known Pre-Clovis site in the Americas, marking its significance in history and archeology. The site possesses signs of humans who hunted megafauna for spiritual and resourceful purposes.
In the passage, the author claims that the Edmontosaurus migrated south in order to survive. However, the lecture refutes the view in the reading and argues that the arguments are not convincing.
Chapter 1– Questions 1-5 While studying at Cambridge, Charles spent most of his first 2 years exploring the forest in hopes of finding rare beetles to collect. John Stevens Henslow also took him under his wing and inspired him to travel. While reading the Henslow suggested Personal Narrative by Alexander Von
The reason Dante choose the particular punishments for the sinners in the same ring is because Dante believed that the punishments should fit the crime the person they committed. Dante’s hell is divided into different parts where at the top is the sins that aren’t seen as big and at the bottom are the sins that are considered the worst to him. Dante believed in God’s fairness and believed God wouldn’t let anyone get away with committing sins and would seek justice by punishing people with punishments that fit the crime.
The Piltdown fossils man was the missing link between apes and humans found in 1911 and 1912. The fossils included a portion of the skull, a jawbone and a few teeth. The relics were said to be found in Piltdown, England by workers digging a pit. The scientist discovered that the jaw and teeth were not the same age as the skull and were not even fossils, just old
On the contrary, scientist began to unearth new fossils in Asia and Africa, that were thought to be human ancestors that came hundreds of thousands of years old after Piltdown Man. They were found to be less human with small skulls, but without authorization to the Piltdown bones and efficient dating methods, they were all but ignored because they contraindicated Eoanthropus dawsonii. It was not until 1949, when the bones were discovered to be around a hundred thousand years old; with the application of newly discovered fluoride dating. Subsequently, they were fully analyzed in 1953 and exposed as a hoax. Scientist discovered that the jawbone indeed came from a female orangutan and was less than 100 years old. They also found that the teeth appeared to have been filed down and the front part of the jaw was broken off. Apart from that, the stains on the bones were shown to have been made. To this day, we have not discovered who was behind the Piltdown man Hoax. National pride all but blinded some of the scientist in that era but some also fell victims of groupthink and conformation
In the story, Beowulf, there are many differences between Herot and Grendel’s home. Herot is described as an amazing place filled with joy, love and rejoicing, while Grendel’s home is dark, dank, and depressing. These differences are very telling of the time the story was written and the effect religion had on the people of the time. The two places are very contrasting, much alike Heaven and Hell in the Christian faith.
The world of anthropology is ever changing and each new discovery can discredit multiple other discoveries. Laetoli, Tanzania has been one site that has discovered and rediscovered multiple species of hominins, but the greatest discovery there was an ancient footprint trail left by our hominin ancestors. There have been other footprint trails discovered in other parts of the world, but none as old as the Laetoli trail. The Laetoli footprints are important because it lets us look into the species that created them, what kind of body mechanics were required to create them, why bipedalism was so important, and it gives ideas of preservation for not only their site, but for other sites in the future.
In Dante’s Inferno, hell is organized into sections that are categorized in ascending order of severity as they descend into the depths of hell. The punishment of the sinners in each category reflects the sin itself, known as contrapasso. However, the severity of a sin and its punishment was never explicitly stated in the Inferno, which can lead to multiple interpretations of the ordering principle of hell. In the Inferno, individuals who committed fraud are punished far more severely than those who committed murder or those who mocked God. With this detail in mind, an interpretation of the ordering principle of hell is the severity of harm and damage of the sin towards society and the government which indirectly harms God’s plan for order.
In Dante’s Purgatorio, the second installment of the Divine Comedy, Dante continues his journey as the Pilgrim, though this time in the realm of Purgatory. Unlike his time in Hell, however, Dante actually participates in the purgation along with the other souls in Purgatory. Upon his entrance to Purgatory proper, Dante is marked with seven P’s on his forehead, and is instructed to “cleanse away these wounds” during his time in Purgatory (IX.114). The P’s stand for peccatum, the Latin word for sin, and represent the seven deadly sins that the Penitents must rid themselves of before they are ready to enter the Kingdom of Heaven (Notes 106). As Dante ascends the terraces of the prideful, wrathful, and avaricious, he is equipped with many valuable
This is quite a controversial subject. Everything goes back to what types of spells you use, in which circumstances you use them and why you use them. I 'll start by narrowing it down to the unforgivable curses.
The Viverridae family consist of 34 species in 20 different genera. The main animals that make up these families are the Civets, the Linsangs, and the Genets. The information below will talk about the fossil records, comparing and contrasting between the species traits, comparing and contrasting the job and environment of the species, evaluating the adaptive value of the traits in each species, give the approximation of the time of speciation and theorized cause of speciation, and find a common ancestor between the three chosen species.
Charles Darwin was a British researcher who first explored the advanced transformative hypothesis with his idea of improvement of all periods of life through the moderate working procedure of common determination. His work was of significant impact on the life and earth sciences and on creative thought. From his hypotheses of a variety of species to his record of regular choice, Charles Darwin has stunned the universe by demonstrating the world is older than already suspected and animals are evolving. These hypotheses are a normal conviction as it is a straightforward numerical mathematical statement. Yet, in 1859 Darwin did not take the opportunity at notoriety with these fantastical discoveries due to being in danger of being banned from