The conclusion I dread is not 'So there's no God after all,' but 'So this is what God's really like. Deceive yourself no longer.' – S.C. Lewis (1961)
The Chronicles of Narnia were written in the 1950s by Clive Staples Lewis. An atheist from boyhood, he converted to Christianity when he was a high-powered professor at Oxford, at the age of 33 (Wilson, 1990). C.S. Lewis, perhaps, the 20th Century’s most famous convert to Christianity has then devoted the rest of his life to writing about faith. Undoubtedly, The Narnia Chronicles are his most popular works.
In this essay I will analyse the first out of seven novels ‘The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe’ and the sixth novel ‘The Magician’s Nephew’. I will argue that religion and literature spring
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And just as Adam was the first to bring sin into the world, Digory brought evil into the world of Narnia.
In the creating story in Genesis, Adam and Eve broke the ‘rules’ by refusing to obey commands of an authoritative figure, God. (Gen 2-3) The second ‘evil’ element could be found in the character of the serpent. Just as The Witch in the ‘Magician’s Nephew’ can perhaps be seen as an image of the introduction of sin. The sin in the book was first presented within the theme of temptation that has a direct correlation with the stories and characters from the Bible. For example, in Chapter 13, Lewis is retelling the story of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. The chapter (Lewis, 1988) sets the scene in the Garden of Eden (Gen 2-3) where Digory is looking after a silver apple for Aslan. The similarities here are
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Lewis was bothered by good, evil and suffering in the world. And according to his letters (Lewis and Hooper, 2004) this perception of the world did not fit with whom he imagined God to be. Instead he found evil and suffering as an argument against Christianity, God and atheism. “My argument against God was that the universe seemed so cruel and unjust. Just how had I got this idea of just and unjust? A man does not call a line crooked unless he has some idea of a straight line. What was I comparing this universe with when I called it unjust?...Thus in the very act of trying to prove that God did not exist- in other words, that the whole of reality was senseless – I found I was forced to assume that one part of reality – namely my idea of justice – was full on sense.. Consequently atheism turns out to be too simple. If the whole universe has no meaning, we should never have found out that it has no meaning (Lewis,
Lewis actually used all the truth and spiritual advice given to him by Tolkien, flipped on it its head, twisted it, and contorted it into the opposite advice. He did that, then wrote The Screwtape Letters with that reversed advice. (Andrea Monda, The Conversion Story of C. S. Lewis) C.S. Lewis wrote from his lived experience. This means, of course, that almost blow-for-blow, The Screwtape Letters is the exact guide to help Christians to know what their demonic enemies are playing at.
In short, C.S. Lewis, a renowned Christian in his time, presented a Christian worldview through a mystic tale. The Lion, The Witch, and The Wardrobe has many Christian themes, the danger of gluttony, the power of Satan, and humankind’s redemption, as well as many symbols, including the seasons, Aslan, the Stone Table, and the sea. The story takes place in Narnia,
“I have been asked to tell you what Christians believe, and I am going to begin by telling you one thing that Christians do not believe” (Lewis 35). This quote from C.S. Lewis opens The Rival Conceptions of God, the first chapter of the second book of Mere Christianity. Why would Lewis, a former Atheist, be discussing what Christians believe? Why would Lewis begin his chapter this way? Lewis also gives an answer to the all-important question – if God is good, why has the world gone wrong?
Mackie starts off by claiming this reply limits God’s supposed abilities. If God is incapable of creating good without also creating evil, then how can God be omnipotent? Logically, he cannot. Mackie also states that the idea of evil being a counterpart to good creates relativism between the two and become forms of comparison. This ignites the idea that God believes not in goodness but in the better.
C.S. Lewis Views “God cannot give us a happiness and peace apart from Himself, because it is not there. There is no such thing.” – C.S. Lewis. A once self-proclaimed atheist, C.S. Lewis went on to become a great author and apologist. In his book, “Mere Christianity,” Lewis offers an interesting perception of Christian beliefs that we will explore here.
Tolkien these two men. That evening’s discussion was important in bringing about the following day’s event that Lewis recorded in Surprised by Joy: “When we [Warnie and Jack] set out [by motorcycle to the Whipsnade Zoo] I did not believe that Jesus Christ was the Son of God, and when we reached the zoo I did.” (www.cslewis.org) After this encounter Lewis became a devoted Christian writing several books and even having a radio show based on Christian principles. His quotes are famous, inspiring and thought provoking.
The Lion, The Witch, and The Wardrobe, C.S. Lewis uses many items and charactersas symbols. Lewis did not intend this book to be an allegory but instead supposal in which heshows how God would show himself in another world. “Wrong will be right, when Aslan comesin sight, At the sound of his roar, sorrows will be no more, When he bares his teeth, winter meetsits death, And when he shakes his mane, we shall have spring again (Lewis).” Lewis shows herethat God would show himself to be mighty and all powerful in a different world. Lewis uses many characters and items as symbols in his book.
This proves that he was in fact atheist at one point in his life and his Christian beliefs may not have affected his writing at all. He even has atheistic remarks in his book Mere Christianity; he says, “My argument against God was that the universe seemed so cruel and unjust” (Lewis 38). His beliefs actually had a huge impact on his writing. McGrath says, “Yet whether one thinks Christianity is good or bad, it is clearly important- and Lewis is perhaps the most credible and influential popular representative of ‘Mere Christianity’ that he himself championed” (McGrath xi). Mere Christianity demonstrates how a Christian should live his life and C.S. Lewis definitely lived his life like a Christian.
Prince Caspian, written by the divine author C. S. Lewis, portrays a daring adventure and a battle for freedom while characters obtain braveness, courage, leadership, and patience through spiritual instruction. The spectacular setting of this widely known book takes place in the land of Narnia, and the period of time when there were kings, kingdoms and castles, and when battles were fought with swords, catapults and pure skill. Prince Caspian, a remarkable book from C. S. Lewis’s series, The Chronicles of Narnia, affected me in many ways, and caused me to stop and deem through the range of spiritual character traits portrayed, and how I may apply them to my own life. In C. S. Lewis’ Prince Caspian, there includes a protagonist, antagonists,
If we designate the God who punishes His followers as “anti-God,” the rewards to be earned by believing in God in offset by the possibility that the God we believe in is the “anti-God.” Similarly, the losses to be suffered by not believing in God is balanced by the possibility that the God we did not believe in is the “anti-God.” In this way, all possible attributes of God and their opposites essentially cancel the net benefit of each choice to zero. While some may argue that some of these attributes of God are “absurd,” without any prior knowledge of who God is, all attributes of God must be considered as equally
Whitmarsh, Tim. Battling the Gods: Atheism in the Ancient World. Vintage Books, 2015. Throughout Battling the Gods: Atheism in the Ancient World, author Tim Whitmarsh redefines classical history through the lens of the often neglected and demonized perspectives of Atheists.
Also another time the ideas of the Bible are brought forth in this novel is at the end when John the Savage is isolated from Society. The land around him is described as being a perfect and pleasant as if it is the Garden of Eden, and then it says, “Startled as though by the bite of a snake” (Huxley, 249). This symbolizes how Satan disguised himself as a snake in the Garden of Eden and tricked Adam and Eve to sin against God. The snake in Brave New World was actually someone from society, and this reveals how the society ruin goodness and peace. One of the last contrast between the Bible and the World State is John the Savage’s name.
He also refers to the cosmological argument to show that God is an all-powerful being who created the universe out of nothing. Furthermore, he claims that suffering in the world is moral in the sense that suffering inflicted on innocents is genuinely evil. Without a God, there would be no objective morals, thus, evil proves God’s existence, as things would not be considered good or evil without a God (Craig, p. 126). In conclusion, evil proves God’s existence and thus the question as to why God permits evil does not work to disprove His existence.
In the time of Clive Staples life, he won many different awards, including the Carnegie medal, which is one of the most outstanding awards given to authors. Clive Staples is very well known for his strong faith in God, which later led him to write the chronicles of Narnia series. The time period of Lewis had a great impact on the way he wrote the things he did. Lewis’s college experiences had the most impact on the things he did and the books he wrote. Another experience that impacted his writing was the army.
The world of Narnia and the Garden of Eden run parallel to each other. The world of Narnia was introduced in the book of The Magicians Nephewfrom the Chronicles of Narnia. The themes of creation, original sin and temptation are portrayed in this book. The creation of the world is portrayed in the The Book of Genesis. The Magicians Nephewis the first book in Chronicles of Narnia”.