According to Zarith Sofia (2011, as cited in Ambigapathy, Christine, Debitta, Jayagowri, Lee & Toh, 2014), “In today’s world, no other language can claim greater universal currency status for the transaction of knowledge and information than the English language” (p.44). This shows that English plays an important role in our lives and when there is a problem on mastering this language; it is surely a serious problem. Malaysia was found to have a decreasing in English language proficiency among its citizens (Cristopher, 2011). This problem should not continue to arise in our country by 2020 in order to be a well-developed country. Low proficiency in English language may lead to numerous problems. However, there are still some ways that can be taken by the government to cope this problem.
The low proficiency of English language is a factor for other big problems among Malaysians. The major problem is a low quality of students produced. According to Terengganu Education Department (as cited in “27% of SPM students,” , 2014) about 5,500 of Malaysian Certificate of Education (SPM) students failed in English language and the pattern for this problem is decreasing since five years ago. English language is actually a must-pass subject for SPM examination. When the students failed in the subject, it may impact a more serious problem to them such as narrowing the chance for them to further their studies and easily being fooled by other people. Besides, graduates who lack of quality
Some professors evidently feel the need to help these students, which they should but, not just pass the Sooleem students because they don’t speak English well. The pass-fail system will not allow for professors to be biases and will show if the student really put the effort in and earned the pass. The professors should also be there to clarify lectures and assignments. At Grassi Noll, the professor said they wouldn’t be able to help because of their scholarly pursuits, which is understandable, they have busy schedules and are bound by contracts that require scholarly pursuits but, they still have an obligation to help the students if they have questions about that professor’s class and provide assistants and resources to students. With that said, just because the students sit in silence and don’t understand English doesn’t mean they get to just give a passing grade that they did or didn’t earn.
There are eight points that are important on chapter 8. Such as, Literacy begins; play, language, and literate behavior: A natural partnership; fostering literate behaviors; Honoring the importance of literate behaviors; languages and literacy learning in the primary grades: The motivation power; Dynamic approaches to promoting literacy through play. The narratives are easy to write.
In the three articles “Do you Speak American” by Robert Macneil, “Why Good English is Good for You” by John Simon, and “Lost in America” by Douglas McGray they all share the same theme that Americans lack the motivation to be culturally diverse and broaden their horizons outside of the American Culture due to the lack of funds. This basically means that Americans lack the motivation to learn more about their culture and other cultures because they focus more on fitting in and doing the same thing as all other Americans. They lose the drive to be different and to educate themselves based on where they came from. In “Do You Speak American”, Macneil emphasizes how even though we have different cultures within America, we are all “Americanized”
Introduction Students whose home language is other than English are increasing in number. Most of them come into schools with different language backgrounds, cultures, and values. Schools should be prepared when it comes to meeting the needs of English language learners (ELLs) to ensure that they are being provided with the best education possible to be successful. Therefore, districts all around the country have put different programs into place for supporting the large population of ELLs. Unfortunately, these language programs have not always been readily available for ELLs and their families.
In the writing, Jake Jamieson introduced and explained an argument about English using for immigrants. In first paragraph, the author introduced that the melting pot system is not working truly. Many people think the U.S. is famous for melting pot because of many immigrants. These people view the melting pot as a pot which contains many melted cultures and living styles inside. But he argues that these people lose their culture by adapting to new culture and only thing left is discrimination.
This means that, in America, ELL students take an enormous role on public schools as this population is increasing. However, the communication fluency with the English Language brings challenges throughout their academic achievements. In fact, the article ELL Face Unique
The language will continue to hurt students and distract them from their learning if measures are not
understand that my upbringing is different from my students because many of them are raised with different cultural beliefs. I must also hold my students from a different background to the same esteem and expectation as I would have for students from my background. In order to be culturally competent it is important to recognize your history and how it may shapes your beliefs about other cultures. Sometimes you may have have biases that you are oblivious to.
Literacy in America The United States of America is made up of different types of race, religion, and people of all kind. This wide spread of culture results in children whose first language isn’t English, struggling with reading and writing. There are over 300 languages spoken in America, meaning half the countries children have trouble with literacy when it comes time for school. Nowadays in college when a literacy test is given most kids fail.
The language and literacy assessment that my school uses is known as “Phonological Awareness Literacy Screening” (PALS) (“Pals,” 2007). PALS is a formal assessment that is done several times throughout the school year. The first time this assessment is conducted, it provides teachers information about the students’ “knowledge of literacy fundamentals” (“Pals,” 2007). The second time it is preformed, it is to let the teacher check for student progress. This assessment is used to determine a students’ reading and literacy level.
The United States is a place of freedom. We are a mixing pot that unifies as one. Many religions, cultures, and languages make their home in the Unites States. Many foreigners see the U.S. as an opportunity to seek better lives and education, but when it comes to foreigners and native-born non-English speakers that do not yet know English, it becomes a little more difficult to go about an average day let alone make a better future. Children in school often become English Language Learners, or ELL, to assimilate to the American standards.
Malay is a language spoken in Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Brunei, and Thailand. Malay comes from Austronesian languages which are divided into four groups. They are Indonesian, Malanesian, Autronesian, and Polynesian. Malay or Bahasa Melayu is a national language in Malaysia and it is used as a language instruction in education, in formal or informal settings or events. Malay and English language even differ in their origin and history.
Impact of Culture Culture is an important factor that affects one’s perception, it greatly influences one’s behavior and shapes their personality which can have a significant impact on one’s education and the curriculum. Stating the importance of culture must be assessed when teaching English Language Learners, ELLs. The challenges for many English Language Learners are not overcoming a language barrier but also achieving academically. Orosco and O’Connor state that “ELLs bring a wealth of cultural and linguistic knowledge into the classroom, but perhaps our schooling is a complex process that often separates students’ personal learning experiences from the classroom resulting in a challenge of acquiring the skills for reading instruction”.
Grade 12 University level English should not be mandatory for admission into all universities programs. I believe this because many people who are wanting to go into university may really struggle in English. This becomes an inevitable problem for aspiring students since the college level English is not considered in university. I agree that English is an important subject and should be a mandatory course in Grade 12, however knowing that students are not as successful in it. I think there should be an option of College/University level English that would allow students that have difficulty, pursue their studies in a university.
I believe that students who come from the following categories of: a low socioeconomic status, English-language learners, or twice-exceptional learners, should have the opportunity to be identified as gifted and talented through other means of identification. Researcher, along with data collection, have shown that many of these categories of people are underrepresented in GT programs. The traditional methods of test/assessments, student cumulative records, teacher recommendations, also known as “one-and-done-determination” have proven to be discriminating and biased. This concept is credited with subconsciously instilling in society that there is a clearcut answer to measuring intelligence. From my research, I have discovered that there