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The Mandate Of Heaven's Theory

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The importance of the Mandate of Heaven was that it help to convince the remaining Shang clan-members that the Zhou clan was justified in seizing power, as well as gain their trust. When the Zhou clan defeated the Shang clan, the chief-deity was renamed to “Heaven”, the monarch was called the “Son of Heaven”, and his rule was referred to as the “Mandate of Heaven”. The Mandate of Heaven’s theory stated that a supreme deity would choose the ruler, and would allow the ruler to remain in power, as long as they stayed a wise, energetic, and principled ruler and guardian of his citizens. It also stated that corruption, insurrection, arrogance, and violence were all reasons why a leader could or should be replaced by a dynasty and leader that

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