The Manhattan Project Einstein Analysis

Not too long after the beginning of the project, a breakthrough occurred in the winter of 1942 (Rhodes). The physicists led by Fermi produced the world’s first controlled Nuclear Chain Reaction at the Stagg Field in the University of Chicago ("The Manhattan Project."). Encouraged by the results and progress, the U.S. government funded the project and endless progress resulted (Rhodes). Robert Oppenheimer, an American theoretical Physicist, was given the task of designing the bomb in Los Alamos Laboratory in New Mexico ("The Manhattan Project"). Responsible for the aforementioned designing and further research, Oppenheimer is accredited as the “father of the atomic bomb” (Rhodes).

This occurred throughout the time period of 1945 to 1947, of looking for protection between the nations and a doubt of one. This is refereed as the War. This involved Russia and the USA. This even started the development of the A-bomb that landed at the Semipalatinsk (the testing venue for the USSR nuclear weapons). On June 16, 1945, the first atomic bomb came to amusement in the USA.

Find an Atomic Shelter, fast! An Atomic Bomb is a powerful nuclear weapon used in WW2. Atomic Bombs are mostly used for destroying the enemy in one swoop, because of its massive explosive destruction. For example, the USA used two Atomic Bombs at the end of WW2, which resulted in the destruction of Hiroshima, located on the eastern end of the Chugoku-Sanji mountains. When an Atomic Bomb explodes above land it will produce a small crater, but a large amount of smoke.

A single one of our newly developed atomic bombs is actually the equivalent in explosive power to what 2,000 of our giant B-29s can carry on a single mission.” This quote describes how the U.S had created “the most destructive explosive ever devised by man” and that they were not afraid to use it on the people of Japan a second time. This shows how confident the U.S. is in their new weapon of power and they tell the Japanese that they have already used the bomb on Hiroshima and if they refuse to surrender they will drop more without a second

The letter that was written by Einstein convinced President Truman to create a special team of scientists to investigate Einstein’s claim. Within a few months, The United States created, tested, and launched the atom bomb. It’s first military use was during World War two on Japan. As the New York Times put it, “First Atomic Bomb Dropped on Japan; Missile is Equal to 20,000 Units of Tnt; Truman Warns Foe of a 'Rain of Ruin '.” First Atomic Bomb Dropped on Japan; Missile is Equal to 20,000 Units of tnt; Truman Warns Foe of a 'Rain of Ruin '” displaying the devastating situation and America 's view on it (Hersey). Nothing in the article mentioned or even hinted at Einstein’s involvement in the creation of the deadly bomb that claimed more than 80,000 Japanese lives.

We beat Russia and Germany in developing the bomb. The arm race was against Britain, US, Japan, and the Soviet Union. The arm race was officially told to the Soviet Union on July 24, 1945. We had Britain on our side helping to develop the atomic bomb. The code name for the project for creating the bomb was called “Manhattan Project”.

On August 2, prominent scientist Albert Einstein wrote a letter to president Franklin D. Roosevelt warning about the implications of nuclear technology. In the letter, Einstein stated that extremely powerful bombs could be constructed from radioactive elements like uranium. Einstein also informed Roosevelt that German scientists were already trying to develop such a weapon. Einstein along with other U.S. feared what would happen if Nazi Germany developed an atomic weapon. Two years later, Roosevelt authorized the Manhattan Project in Los Alamos, New Mexico.

The world has avoided nuclear war until now, but what if that were to change? How many nuclear bombs would it take to eradicate humanity? The last time Nuclear weapons were used in war was in 1945, on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima & Nagasaki, at the end of WWII these bombs, dubbed Fat Man and Little Boy would be considered primitive by today's standards, and were actually two different types of bombs Little Boy, the explosive that destroyed Hiroshima was a uranium gun-type bomb which was detonated by firing one piece of sub-critical material into another triggering the nuclear reaction Fat Man was a plutonium implosion-type bomb which was triggered by essentially using smaller explosives to squeeze the bomb's plutonium core In terms of explosive power, Little Boy is estimated to have been between 12

He also left a question of trust between the two currently allied forces; why did Truman entrust Stalin with the knowledge of their nuclear capacity so much later than he entrusted his other major wartime ally, Churchill? Winston Churchill, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, was informed of the successful development of the atomic bomb a day after the test was carried out on the 16th July, whereas Truman did not inform Stalin until many days later on the 25th. As Stalin already had knowledge of the atomic bomb many months before he was explicitly informed by the US, Stalin wondered why Truman neglected to tell him until that late point, leaving the essential trust held by the wartime leaders questioned, therefore altering their

Protactinium currently has no uses due to its high levels of toxicity and radioactivity. Although it is used for scientific research. After this discovery Meisner continued her research which in 1923 lead to the radiationless transition known as the Auger effect. The Auger effect is when an electron in an outer shell of an atom makes a transition to a vacancy in an inner shell. The energy gained is shifted to an electron that leaves from the atom.