Human life is relatively essential especially when individuals make their lives productive by finding the real purpose of living. Several scholars and philosopher have attempted to explain the meaning of life, while on the other hand, others have come up with arguments to justify or explain death. Thus, this essay will seek to explain the meaning of life and also attempt to answer the question as to whether death is bad using ideologies from two scholars: Susan Wolf and Thomas Nagel.
Susan Wolf holds two approaches to the meaning of life. Firstly, she suggests that life involves active engagement in activities of positive value. This is also referred to as the fulfillment view of life that encompasses finding activities that give an individual satisfaction. Besides, this opinion on life is subjective in that it focuses on individuals at a personal level. Wolf (3) provides an example of a housewife who performs her wifely duties diligently, such as preparing meals and driving her children to school. Wolf (3) argues that even if she is obliged to perform these tasks, she derives no personal fulfillment from them. She explains that active engagement involves performing activities that make one happy. Wolf (3) also compares life to individuals that spend their entire time watching television and drinking alcohol. She refers to these individuals as Blobs and suggests that their lives are meaningless because the activities they engage in produce no positive value. Besides, Wolf
The satisfaction he obtains from overcoming these challenges supports the view that fulfillment comes from actively facing life's challenges rather than choosing a comfortable, risk-free lifestyle. In addition, Honnold's thoughts on pleasure and comfort further show the importance of the value of an examined life. He asserts, "Anyone can be happy and cozy. Nothing good happens in the world by being happy and cozy.
In Susan Wolf’s article “The Meaning of Lives” she argues a meaningful life is engaged in positive projects to some degree of success. She also believes that the pursuits with meaning have an objective value that connects with the rest humanity. Susan Wolf’s did not write about her thoughts on the concept of plugging oneself into an experience machine like described by Christopher Grau in “Bad Dreams, Evil Demons, and the Experience Machine”, but her argument for what gives meaning to a life makes it clear that she would argue someone should choose to not plug in. The reason a person would choose to plug into an experience machine is because they could live out all of their fantasies and avoid all the discomfort experienced in real life. But
It roots to our idea of the philosophy of life, in terms of reflection on our existence as humans and not only the contingence but the limitations thereof. Death encompasses the individual’s fundamental existence on the one hand and reshapes our concepts of its nature complementing one another in order to enlighten the idea of it. The manifestation of an individual to herself/himself is made probable by nothingness. The notion of spirituality and death in existentialism.
Why do we choose to lead unfulfilling lives? Although such questions are not easily answered through one’s own life experiences, the use of other means, such as the book Grendel, written by John Gardner, and the ten-episode
Many of us have thought about life after death. What happens to us after we die? Where do we go? What happens to our body? Do we go to heaven?
An answer presented is that since we only regard deprivations as a bad if they unjustifiably add to the evil we must all face in life, only dying prematurely could be considered bad. Nagel’s final response to this question is that if whether or not we interpret death as negative depends on the point of view we have towards
Thomas Nagel concludes that death has no value. Nagel argues that if death is an indefinite end of our being, is it a bad thing? For which he gives two standpoints. One of them being how death strips us from life, which has human beings, is all we have, so it would be a significant loss. The other point being, that death is empty, it is the end of an issue so it is not entirely a great loss.
The truth is that there is life, it exists, man exists in this world, and he is bound to experience a myriad of experience, which in turn would influence other’s experiences and action. Mankind endures even if man himself is doomed to
Near Death Experiences Since the beginning of time, mankind has questioned the meaning of life. The desire to know what purpose we serve is a universal interest. This burning question knows no boundaries; none in regard to religious belief, ethnicity, or geographical location. Discovering the ultimate meaning of life remains on the forefront of human curiosity. Over the years, many theories have been proposed, yet this achievement remains unconquered.
Seung Woo Lee Ms.Aubrey World Literature September 11, 2014 World Literature Paper To many, the meaning of of life is a constant cycle of searching and failing. Many have attempted to ascertain the true value and meaning of life. People repeatedly question the purpose of life.
Nagel also decides to leave out the complex consideration over whether we are "immortal" in some manner after death. He refuses to deliberate the lone possibility of continuation of Life after Death. In conclusion, Thomas Nagel’s analysis was that the concept of death itself does not hold positive or negative value, but reasonably what it deprives us of, fundamentally being life and it’s
Throughout the history, there have been heated discussions on what constitutes a good life. Philosophers have given different annotations on the meaning of good life based on their beliefs, perspectives or even scientific-based evidences. Some view a good life as an accumulation of material goods that brings “large amount” of pleasure to oneself. On the other hand, Mencius and Aristotle advocate good life as possessing of pleasure that incorporates ethical values and they believe that by doing so one will experience enduring happiness. There is no ultimate right or wrong for these interpretations since this is not a factual question.
That is our choice the way we live our temporary life and the way we make it meaningful for ourselves What is the meaning of life? Why we exist here? What are we living for? These questions are asked, discussed and argued by many philosophers around the world to look for a significance of people’s living or existence in general.
So everything that we do, every action and decision that we make is in the assumption that there is something “good” to come of it because that is what we are all working and living for. The purpose and the function of our lives is more that just survival in a physical sense but of having a rational soul which means using our reason excellently. The only way for us to achieve true happiness is for us to develop our
Introduction The personality perspective has been described by many theorists in order to explain behaviors behind a functioning person. There has been legendary theorists’ underlying this perspective, with different views and observations of understanding personalities exceptionally well. Regardless of lack of prominence in some approaches, their terminology and ideas still influence psychology today (Meyer, 2008). Only the two theories of Carl Rogers and Victor Frankl have been applied in the case study of Thapelo and Lerato.