The Ottoman Empire grew to be one of the largest and most influential Islamic empires to conquer territory on three continents. The Ottoman's strong military, leadership and territorial advantage allowed them to be as successful as they were. The Ottoman military mostly consisted of Janissaries which enabled the army to be strong and allowed them to conquer and control as much land as they had. Janissaries were a large portion of the Ottoman army. They consisted of adolescent boys that were forced to join the military from conquered areas like the Balkans. At first, family members were not happy about the empire's decision to recruit the young boys to join the military. Eventually parent's would realize that by joining the Janissaries,
KAILI HONG PER.3 THE ISLAMIC EXPANSION The early Islamic empire expanded in a couple of ways. One of the ways was the war. I found this evidence in document A where it says that the Muslims to fight gathered together to fight the Greeks. The Greeks would tie each others foots to each other so none of them would escape during the war.
“For legitimizing their rulership, founders of Ottoman, Safavid and Mughal Empire claimed to descend from certain historical, political or religious leaders. Explain how each of these imperial dynasties claimed such legitimacies and compare them in terms of similarities and differences in the process of establishing their authority.” ALİHÜSEYİN ALTUNBAŞ SOCIAL SCIENCES UNİVERCITY OF ANKARA The Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal empires were three major Islamic empires (Gunpowder Empires) that emerged in the medieval period.
Next, political means were used to expand the empire. For example, the Muslims were in power because they were telling others what to do. Finally, financial incentives expanded the empire. The Muslim s used gifts called stipends to pay and bribe soldiers to fight for them. If there directions were not followed they wouldn’t receive money.
However (Duiker, World History, 453), the Ottoman empire had Janissaries, their non-Muslim elite army (Busbecq, “Letters”)and the exclusive use of women slaves to reproduce their royal heirs which made them unique from the Safavid and the Mughal empires (Duiker, World History,
Sir Thomas Roe, an English diplomat and ambassador to Constantinople once said "The Ottoman Empire has the body of a sick old man, who tried to appear healthy, although his end was near." Definitely, the Ottoman Empire wouldn't stay strong and young forever. Due its fast and rapid success in expanding, having a strong court system, and having an efficient system of taxation, other great powers in Europe felt threatened. After all, if the empire was expanding and gaining much power quickly, it would be unexceptional for it to invade one of these great powers. Europe sensed the Ottoman jeopardy, so countries such as Britain, France, and Italy allied and plans were made to ensure the fall of the Ottoman Empire.
Western influences and manufacturing disrupted the existing social order among the Ottomans. The power of Muslim artisans and merchants were slowly replaced by the West. The Ottomans became more and more dependent on Europe to stimulate their economy. However, the Ottomans were partially sustained by the growing rivalries of Europe and often let the British aid in their desperate fight to maintain their empire, albeit reluctantly. The Manchu were very honorable and considered non-Chinese to be barbarians.
Europeans soon gained control over the Ottomans, just like they
The Ottoman and Mughal empires both used Islam in their culture, economy, wars, and society. It influenced their art, the way they treated non-Muslims, their motivations for war. It is important to note that both empires were influenced differently by their majority religion. However, both the Ottomans and Mughals were heavily influenced as Islam was a major part of everyday life from the art to the bureaucracy.
The Ottoman Empire's military system was a main reason the empire was able to last so long. The citizens were experts in developing gunpowder and had no problem supporting the military. Having a population who supports military and helps, leads to a very strong army with no
He founded the Ottoman Empire from the Crusades. They gained power by using their advanced army and advanced weapons to attack other cities and conquer them. They consolidated by establishing trade relationships with other places to keep up their economic structure. They were able to maintain their power because Suleiman allowed freedom of religion of his conquered people and he established a fair political structure.
Throughout history, many impactful and memorable empires have arisen. Each empire has its own defining traits that lead to its success or demise. Some empires are very similar, while some posses many different traits. And although some can possess the same quality, their implication and utilization of that quality can create many gaps in the empire’s overall similarity to the other. Two powerful and historically important empires are the Ottoman empire, and the Mughal empire.
Tobacco - the leaves of the cured nicotine-rich plant used for smoking or chewing. This plant became the cornerstone of the colonial Virginia economy, heightened Great Britain’s ability to trade, and influenced the transatlantic slave trade. Ottoman Empire - Turkish empire that was founded about 1300 by Osman and reached its greatest territorial extent under Suleiman in the 16th century. It became one of the largest, most powerful and longest-lasting empires in the history of the world. It was an empire inspired and sustained by Islam and replaced the Byzantine Empire as the major power in the Eastern Mediterranean.
The Muslim world expanded tremendously during the 1300s to 1700s. The Ottoman Empire and Safavid Empire were two out of the three empires that had significant changes during these time. Though the Ottoman and Safavid Empire contrast on leaders and ways they rule, they similar on their declination and cultures. In the Ottoman Empire, multiples leaders contributed to the growth of the Empire. Ghazis were warriors for the Islam that followed strict Islamic rules.
The Ottoman and Safavid Empire were two of the most important and significant and major empires in the Islamic world. The Ottoman Empire was the second longest-lived Islamic empires and the Safavid Empire had one of the richest productions of art in the Islamic Empire history. Both empires share many similarities and differences, from their religious practice and affiliations to their expansions and strengths, the two great empires have a very rich history. The Ottoman Empire and the Safavid Empire share many similarities such as their behavior towards other religions and the way they went about gaining their strength.
Steadily the military unity declined leading to conquest by the Turks of the Ottoman Empire in