BOOK XXII The SON - God Sent Forth His Son
Galatians 4:4-5 says: 4But when the fullness of the time was come, God sent forth his Son, made of a woman, made under the law, 5 to redeem them that were under the law, that we might receive the adoption of sons.
The Greek, the same in both the TR (KJV) and the eclectic text (Westcott & Hort) says:
4ὅτε δὲ ἦλθεν τὸ πλήρωμα τοῦ χρόνου, ἐξαπέστειλεν ὁ θεὸς τὸν υἱὸν αὐτοῦ, γενόμενον ἐκ γυναικός, γενόμενον ὑπὸ νόμον,
5ἵνα τοὺς ὑπὸ νόμον ἐξαγοράσῃ, ἵνα τὴν υἱοθεσίαν ἀπολάβωμεν.
This essay examines the political and religious situation of the world into which Jesus was born. This is to determine what human preparation was made for his advent and how this ‘aided’ the spread of Christianity and prepared
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The events of history had filled up their allotted space. Paul in Galatians 4:4 drives home the point that the Son was not sent forth until the time or χρόνος (chronos) set by the Father had fully arrived. This day came when all the prior events decreed by God had come to pass, having reached completion or their fullness from the Greek πλήρωμα (pleroma). The verse just oozes predestination, does it not? With their completion, the set date, προθεσμία (prothesmia), needed to wait no longer. It is an actual time and date and so χρόνος is used (from which we get in English chronology, meaning the study of historical records to establish the dates of past events). The word χρόνος (chronos) is used 54 times in the NT, including Galatians 4:4 and interestingly in Galatians 4:1. The KJV and the RV of 1881 both disguise its use by not translating it. This verse is translated thus: Now I say, that the heir, as long as he is a child, differs nothing from a slave, though he be lord of all. It literally reads: Now I am saying, the heir, for the actual time he is a child, does not differ (in status) from a servant or slave, though he is in reality lord of all things. This stresses that there are actual dates in time where an heir is no more than a slave. This is from his birth to the date he changes from being a child to being a man. This also helps to strengthen the concept of verse four about the date of the incarnation when the Father sent forth the Word to become flesh (John 1:14). The actual date was determined by God and that to the actual hour and
1. Define the term pseudonymity and explain its practice among Hellenistic-Jewish and early Christian writers. In essence, pseudonymity refers to the practice of creating an entirely new work and using the name of an author who has already passed away in doing so. This was a widespread practice amongst both Hellensitic-Jewish and the early Christian writers. Some of these books have long since been accepted into the cannon.
Looking at Horsley article, historically the canonical Paul has proven very useful for the legitimation of as well as the subordination of women. Most believed that Paul’s spouse stance on slavery in particular and his supposed social conservatism was based on such limited textual evidence seems dumbfounding when we realize that the advocates of a socially conservative Paul simply assume a particular phrase in 1 Corinthians 7:21-24. Another key factor to the argument that Horsley points out is that the “translation” on this passage is conjectural and highly contested. In the New international Version (NIV) it says “21 Were you a slave when you were called? Don’t let it trouble you—although if you can gain your freedom, do so.
This is very similar to Denniston’s idea of translating γάρ as “for otherwise” when the particle “…supports the truth of an assertion by the argument that, were it untrue, something else known to be true would also be untrue (Denniston, 62.) In a sense, γάρ acts as a qualifier, signaling that the only reason that something is not occurring is because of the cause found within the
Located in Philippians 2:7, “[Jesus Christ made himself nothing] taking the form of a servant” (as qtd. in Jones 2). Similar to Jesus Christ 's servanthood, Jim endured a dismal life of enslavement. Moreover, Jim served the king and duke like Jesus Christ served humanity; however, their past is not the only correspondence between the two seemingly heterogeneous individuals. Both Jim and Jesus Christ share similar personality traits.
“In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth”. These are the famous first words of the Bible and the basis for the Christian belief of creationism. Christians also believe that Jesus is the Messiah and that while He was here on earth, he taught many lessons on how to live life in a way that is pleasing to God. His message was love, therefore He never participated in any brawls or physical altercations. Unlike Jesus, the hero Beowulf’s prevalent attribute was warfare.
Frank Thielman points out that, “In his letter to Philemon, Paul urges the reconciliation of a master to his slave.” John MacArthur notes that, “Philemon also owned at least one slave, a man named Onesimus.” Even though contemporary biblical scholars appear to agree that Onesimus was a slave, this does not mean that the exact
Before we are saved we only have one nature - the sin nature. When we are saved , we are new creations in Christ (2 Corinthians 5:17), but we still remain in the carnal body. These two natures are always at war and they pull us in different directions. Paul here describes the new man in relation with the law of God. In verse 14 the new man is said to be carnal.
As Walter Brueggemann says in his book The Bible Makes Sense, “The central life-death moment in the biblical
Verse five states the mystery had been hidden. No one ever knew anything about it until Paul. The prophets in the Old Testament knew many things but didn’t know this. You see this news was ground-breaking that even angles were amazes. Church is no small matter.
The existence of Christianity enumerates almost 20 centuries and for this period it made a long way in development and expansion. The Christianity was born in Palestine in the 1st century AD and spread to various corners of the world. Kennedy, P. (2011). Christianity : An Introduction. London: I.B.
(Hefele, 305) When Arius mentioned the word ‘begotten,’ he meant the Father, the alpha, and the omega,
Intertestamental history is distinguished from “Greek and Roman” history for the simple reason of wanting to concentrate on specific instances in which events had a direct impact on pre-New Testament events. Building on the historical circumstances created by the Persians, Greeks, and Romans, looking now to those matters within Jewish history that promises to generate insight into the world Jesus faced. The history of the period is important for setting the stage for Jesus’ ministry. Upon opening the New Testament, one meets a Roman presence, something that could be anticipated in a close reading of Daniel, but not yet a reality. The birth of Jesus is dated by Roman officials, a group of Zealots advocated decisive action to drive the Romans out, and the Roman military carried out the crucifixion of Jesus by using a Roman form of execution.
2:14-16; 3:5). Both of these letters must be viewed in light of these purposes. Contextually, each passage in the Thessalonian letters that allude to election are readily clarified by the preceding and succeeding verses. This is first demonstrated in Thessalonians 1:4, where the first and only usage of the term “election” is found in these two letters. A cursory reading of this text may leave the impression that this refers to Calvinistic election.
Historical context Historical context needs to be an important consideration in order for the reader to get the "full picture" of the passage. When reading the Bible, it is easy to automatically apply today's views and values to the stories within the Bible. It takes a little more effort on the reader's part to put themselves in the shoes of the author. For example, for us to travel today, we jump in our car or get on a plane and in hours we are in destinations across the country or across the world. In the time when the Bible was written, people walked or rode a donkey, horse or camel and often they would travel for days to make it to their destination, even longer if pulling carts.
If, destiny and time were created to coexist side by side is also true the New Covenant is the link keeping them joined together. I prophesize in the name of the almighty Creator that every being living outside the New Covenant either aware or unaware of their actions lives in sin! It’s therefore imperative for every man and woman alive today to spread the good news of the New Covenant in order to save their own existence and soul from sin and everlasting suffering. Let me also prophecy in the name of the almighty creator of all visible and invisible matter that the most important in life is not work, gold, health, friends or even