The Culture of the Philippines
The culture of the Philippines has been a product of hundreds of years under Spanish rule, the Japanese occupation in the 1940’s and a lasting influence by the United States of America. The Philippines is an archipelago, or group of islands, located in the Southeast Asia, bordered by the South China Sea and the Pacific Ocean. Currently the estimated population of the Philippines is upwards of 104 million. Although many different religions are found in the region the official languages of the country (Filipino, and English) have an influence on Christianity being the most popular (bbc.com, 2018).
Culture is a complex characteristic of a society or group of people made up by several different contributing factors. Culture is defined by the customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits of a racial, religious, or social group shared by
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Gaining independence from Spanish rule started in 1896 when bloody guerrilla warfare broke out between Spanish soldiers and the Filipino freedom fighters known as Katipunan. Eventually the United States who was also in conflict during the Spanish American War sent aid to help liberate the Philippines until the end of the war in 1899. Shortly after the Spanish American War tensions rose between the Philippines and the United States, resulting in a two-year counter insurgency fight which would lead the Philippines to accept US rule. Serving some moments of brief independence after the 1930s the Philippines were invaded by the Japanese in late 1941 before the United States had time to build up a military presence in the area. The Philippines would remain under Japanese rule until 1944 when General Douglas MacArthur could return and take back the Philippines. Shortly after the end of World War II the Philippines would finally receive independence on July 4th, 1946 (Gregorio C. Borlaza,
This finally triggered McKinley to go to war, and it was justified because the Cuban and Filipino people needed protection against the strong Spanish empire. Ultimately, the Spanish were wiped out by the U.S. and the Philippines demanded independence. However, McKinley needed to please the imperialism-loving voters that elected him to office. Therefore, the United States retained the Philippines so the country would not fall into the hands of economic rivals like France or
The U.S. was given more land to control, including the Philippine islands, which McKinley found to be a problem because the islands were so far away and expanded over thousands of miles. Eventually, McKinley decided to annex the Philippines, and American support for the foreign policy soon followed. American imperialism was embraced by many because it allowed for the United States to get closer to becoming a major player on the world stage. Some believed it was their duty to “Christianize” the Filipinos; others believed it was a stepping stone for trade with China. Those in opposition of annexing the Philippines, especially the Anti-Imperialist League, believed that it didn’t align with American
Some men edited the picture they sent back, and some pretend to be wealthy. Tydings-McDuffie Act (1934) Also known as the Philippine Independence Act. It was a federal law to make the Philippines become an independent nation after a 10 year period. This act became effective on May 1, 1934. And the Filipinos were classified as aliens because they are not white.
Prior to the Spanish-American War of 1898, the majority of Latin America already won their independence from Spain, however, Cuba was an exception due to its surplus of sugar, coffee and tobacco plantations. This control imposed by Spain on Cuba left Cuban citizens resenting their rule due to a multitude of issues, particularly their high taxation and Spain’s rule on Cuba repelling Cubans any political representation in their own country. This distaste for the repressive rules that Spain inflicted on Cuba caused many failed attempts for independence, including the Ten Years’ War and the Little War. The United States sympathized with the Cubans and set out to help. The aid of the United States contributed to the Spanish-American War in 1898, which ended the colonial rule of Spain is
The united states had achieved lots of power, economically and politically. After we gained power of a number of small countries we couldn 't give them back so we demanded use of land for naval bases and resources. we educated the filipinos, uplifted and civilized them the best we could to help them and us. After the civil war the united stated need economic growth.
The Spanish American War ends in 1898, resulting in a treaty in which the United States acquires Spanish colonies, including the Philippines. This treaty leads to a great debate amongst the U.S. citizens as to what should be done with these countries obtained. While political leaders, such as William McKinley
The war lasted from April 1898 till August 1898; through this war we took control over Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the islands of the Philippines. The end result of this war comes to show that the reasoning behind the war has more to do with
America wanted to civilize them from the issues that is occurring. According to Document 4, “America is trying to show how the Filipinos that America can make their “dreams” come true erasing their problems with freedom, education, and justice.” The Filipinos wanted the independence, making US leader seizing the opportunity to control the Philippines by showing pull factors. United States didn’t really care about the issues going on in the Philippines. Controlling Philippines allows the United States a mid pacific port for trade purists.
One reason was the fact that the United States began an embargo on Japan, ending the trade of Japanese weapons. This limited Japan from obtaining more resources in their expansion. Another reason was that Japan needed oil to help keep expanding and raise their economy. The U.S. Navy was in their way, by controlling the Philippines, which is why they thought they needed to get rid of them. Lastly, both Japan and the U.S. did not agree on each other’s ways of running government.
Source 4: “Important Dates in Puerto Rico.” Robinson Library. Com, The Robinson Library, 26 June 2017, www.robinsonlibrary.com/america/westindies/puertorico/dates.htm. o in 1897 After many peasant rebels Puerto Rico became and independent provident of Spain o in Spring of 1898 invaded Puerto Rico o United States noticed the trouble in paradise o kicking out Spain o called it the Spanish-American War o December of 1898 the Treaty of Paris (9months later)
THE CONGO Greg Foster II United Sates Army The Democratic Republic of the Congo also known as Zaire, DR Congo, DRC, DROC, Congo-Kinshasa, East Congo or simply the Congo. It is the second largest country in Africa and the 11th largest country in world. With a population of over 78 million, the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the fourth most-populated nation in Africa and the 17th most populated country in the world. I will be informing you about the Congo culture, five major characteristics that define culture, the common culture characteristics of the Congo as well as some military history pertaining to the Congo region. Culture is defined as the customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits of a racial, religious, or social group; also: the characteristic features of everyday existence (such as diversions or a way of life) shared by people in a place or time Culture has five basic characteristics:
In 1899, the United States annexed the Philippines after a short but bloody war with Spain. These rich, plentiful islands full of resources were in great demand. The U.S. saw the Philippines; fighting against Spain so like them when they were rebelling, and decided to step in and aid ‘the spirit of 1776’ (Doc. A). However, the question still remains: should the United States have annexed the Philippines?
Before the summer of 1942 the United States fought a defensive war in the Philippines. The change in strategy, was when the U.S. went on a land offensive to defeat the Japanese. They planned to do this by capturing all the islands until their empire was nothing but their Japan itself. The name of the battle that marked the turning point was the Battle of Guadalcanal. Japanese forces reached Guadalcanal in May of 1942.
After the war, America was awarded with the philippines, not sure with what to do with them, they looked at the reasons for imperialism, and expanding their own nation. In regard to expanding, The United States, bought Alaska from russia for 7.2 million dollars. And sugar farmers in Hawaii, overthrew the queen, and annexed to the United States. With the philippines, there were 3 main ways to do diplomacy. 3 different presidents each had their own way of dealing with the issues.
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