The Pope's Influence On The Church Of The Middle Ages

The Reformation was a period during the sixteenth century in which new ideas were being formed and circulated throughout the communities that resulted in the inevitable breakup of the Church. The Reformation occurred during the Enlightenment along with the ideologies of the Age of Reason, which contributed to the downfall of the Church. In addition to the Enlightenment’s ideas, technology advanced. For instance, the newly invented printing press spread information much faster than before, which played an important role during the Reformation by educating many about Reformist ideas. Before the reformists came into play, Roman Catholicism was the predominant form of Christianity in Europe. The Church was still in a high position of power from the previous period, the Middle Ages, a fact that would soon change. Famous figures such as Martin Luther, John Calvin, and Henry VIII would question the Church 's authority and forever change how Christianity was viewed. After Martin Luther, there would be a new branch of Christianity known as Protestantism. He redefined the Christian Doctrine. Sola Fide, Wars, and the Protestant denominations, prompted by Martin Luther’s actions and ideas, molded Western Civilization (Elton).

The Church began preaching the good of participating of Crusades and how if you returned successful, all of your sins would be forgiven. However, in the past the Catholic faith consisted of teachings of peace and harmony, not war and violence. During the time of the Crusades, the church had a large increase of power and influence over its followers. As the Church was such a vital part of everyday life, it became able to control the minds and decisions of those who followed it. But it also grew in wealth as it became able to participate in political abilities, such as tax collecting. It also opened retreats for the ‘broken soldiers’ who returned but these soon became very expensive for the soldiers and their families. By threatening and murdering the Muslims and the Muslims retaliating the attacks of the Catholics, the Crusades also stained the Catholic-Muslim relationship for many years to

Pope Urban II had called for the First Crusade, because he had been told that Byzantine emperor Alexius I Comnenus was needing is help. Pope Urban II called all the Christians to come and help fight for the Holy Land. Pope Urban II stated that the Christians needed to reclaim the land. He saw the faith of the Christendom trampled on and the lack of peace. He saw the many fights, people stealing, people being unjustly kept, and the many evils of the world. The crusades were to capture Jerusalem, to have Christian territories, resolve fighting, and gain territory and political. Fulcher of Chartres was an eyewitness to all of this. Pope Urban II would go on to say that he wants the vile race to disappear from everywhere and for the Lord to protect

People wanted to become a Bishop so they could collect tithes (church taxes) and become rich.

The conflict causing the schism in 1054 was known as an investiture controversy. An investiture controversy describes a dispute between the popes and the Holy Roman Empire over who held ultimate authority over the bishops in imperial lands. Popes of this time were corrupt and desired power. They started the Crusades to establish their power over the rightful rulers of Western Europe. The Crusades were armed pilgrimages to the Holy Land by Christians determined to recover Jerusalem from Muslim Rule. Regaining control of the Holy Land was a way of showing the emperors that the popes had jurisdiction in their

Martin Luther was responsible for the church's eventual reform in the 16th century. Though he started as a monk and was highly devoted to the church, he quickly noticed the high levels of corruption and greed throughout the catholic church. Luther set out to change the ways of the church to better fit the needs of the people who served it. After separating himself from the church, he wrote a document called the 95 theses. The 95 theses was a list of 95 things that the church was doing that was either a form of corruption or wrongdoing. Luther took this list and nailed it to the door of one of the biggest churches in Rome. This document served as the basis of Martin Luther’s movement towards a new church.

The Renaissance is a period in Europe from the 14th to 17th century. It was considered the time between the Middle Ages and modern history. It all started as a cultural movement in Italy in the late Medieval period and later spread to the rest of Europe, which started the beginning of the Early Modern Age. There are many highly interesting periods of history but the level of artistic and architectural production during this time is amazing. So much that centuries later they continue to capture the public 's imagination. Not only is the period highly engaging but it teaches us the power of looking into the past for insights and inspiration. It also shows the importance of continual imagination. Also, the Renaissance thrived by connecting

The crusades were a huge thing in the medieval times. They lasted for hundreds of years and people believed it was their religious duty to fight, because they thought it would please God. They were also promised access to heaven, by the pope. The crusades involved three main religions Christianity, Judaism and Islam. I believe that the muslims were more to blame for the crusades, because they posed the first threat, and because they killed and sold many into slavery.

The Age of Reformation was a movement that led to the eventual influence and demise of the previously powerful Catholic Church. People were now able to worship God as they believed and they no longer relied on the Catholic Church for guidance with religious matters. Most importantly, people began to leave the religious strife that was taking place in their European homelands and they headed west to America to worship God as they pleased.

The Protestant Reformation was 16th century movement between the Catholics and Protestants. One day a man named Martin Luther, a German monk, had enough with the Catholic Church and their ways. He wrote a document called the 95 theses. The 95 theses was a document that where 95 complaints about the Catholic Church. Martin Luther posted his document and the vine and attracted a lot of attention. Eventually it attracted so much attention that is got the whole country of Germany thinking and reading his document. He sent a copy of the document to his bishop and he forwarded it to Rome. His document eventually was being talked about worldwide and especially in England. England was all catholic and the king at the time was Henry VIII. Henry VIII

When Patrick and Mary Cushing had their baby boy Richard on the 24th day of August in 1895, the Irish Immigrants probably didn’t expect him to become a difference maker in the Roman Catholic Church. They especially didn’t expect their baby boy to officiate the marriage of the future president of the United States. The Cushing family who once lived in Ireland soon moved their lives and lived in the South Side of Boston. In their family of seven, it was found common to attend grammar school as well as high school. However, the only family member to drop out of high school was Richard.

How much did the Crusades effect Europeans, Muslims, and the people of Byzantium? In 1095, Pope Urban II advised his knights to cross against enemies of Christ, thus starting the First Crusade. While there were nine crusades in all, the first four crusades were considered the most important. The First Crusade was the attempt to regain the Holy Lands taken in the Muslim conquests. In that time there was a struggle between the Catholics, Jews, and Muslims over Jerusalem, the birth place of their religions. The crusades started to take Jerusalem back from the Muslims. But in the long-term effect of the crusades it increased the unwillingness to follow religion. Because of a lack of unwillingness, it fueled the fighting that went on during and

What is the 95 Theses ? The 95 Theses is 95 things Martin Luther didn 't like about the church.He wrote it because the churches indulgence.

The Catholic Church was infected as a result to interior abuses and corruption. It no longer provided for the spiritual needs of the people, and was unable to reform itself. Though corruption had been part of the clerical life for centuries, people were beginning to notice it more and more. While there were many causes of the Reformation, such as religious and economic, social factors most accurately describe the events and actions of the Reformation.

Rome’s culture didn’t vanish overnight as it took years upon years for the Germanic people to move into Europe and transform it. With the times changing and influence from the Roman civilization, Germanic culture, and Christianity its transformation was the period of “Late Antiquity.” Islam along with the Byzantine Empire would impact and be in touch with the West over the Middle Ages. With the Germanic people moving from one place to another, Europe developed very differently than their succeeding generations of the Roman Empire. Ultimately the differences related are the main factor of the story of Western Civilization.