In addition, opponents to abortion have attempted to have Roe v. Wade overturned. They believe that women should be punished as any other human being would for the killing of another human being. Pro-life argue that a fetus is a human being and therefore abortion should be considered as a punishable crime (Should Abortion Be Legal?). First, a fetus is defined as a developing creature at a certain point after conception to birth and this include the element of viability, that is, able to survive independently outside of the womb. In addition, the U.S. Code § 8 amends the legal definition of a human being as someone who is born alive at any stage of development (Person). A fetus cannot be regarded as a separate entity because it cannot exist
A fetus is also a life. All lives are equal and a fetus also has the right to live. It is inhumane to deprive a life’s basic rights. It is even immoral to kill animals that have human characteristics,
Pro-choice advocates would argue that the fetus can’t express feelings, feel pain and is not physically independent from the mother therefore they are not yet considered human.
Analysis Perhaps the most popular argument made against abortion is that the fetus is a person. Based on this assertion, the fetus has a moral right to life. The problem that Thomson identifies is that most of the anti-abortionist and pro-life supporters rely solely on this aspect for their argument and do not rationalize any other matter.
Another argument pro-lifes bring is that, because a fetus has the potential to become a person, it is not fair to get rid of it because we are not giving the fetus the chance to grow to become someone in life, and everyone deserves to have a chance at life.
A fetus is a person just like the mother. This is because life begins at conception and not after birth (Thompson, 2003). Developed fetus has all the features of a human being including face, limbs and other body organs. According to Thompson (2003) both the fetus and the woman has the right to life. This is verifiable particularly when the pregnant womans life is at stake.
The term abortion, alludes to the end of a pregnancy after, accompanied by, resulting in or closely followed by the death of the embryo or fetus (Merriam- Webster). There are two noteworthy types of abortion: unconstrained, which is regularly alluded as an unsuccessful labor and the intentional removal of the fetus- abortion. Abortion, is generally used to allude the prompted fetus removal, which has been recounted in numerous discussions. In the created countries, instigated abortions are the most secure type of restorative systems in pharmaceutical on the off chance that it is directed under the nearby law. In this manner, abortions are seemingly the most widely recognized therapeutic methodology in the United States every year, prior to the new abortion law, HB- 2 passed.
). Pro choice activists feel that states have once again have interfered with a woman’s choice to choose. One error made by abortion supporters is that they believe that states are now creating hostile conditions for woman to have abortions. According to “Abortion Rights are Threatened”, states are mandating that woman receive “biased” counseling and that parental involvement requirements become harsher for minors electing to have abortions.
But pro-life advocates argue that when a woman is pregnant, there is another body involved. They argue that the unborn body has the same rights as any other person and has the right to live. Pro-life advocates believe the presence of human life alone defines personhood. An unborn baby is a person just like everyone else that walks on the earth. They may be inside a womb and depended on their mother but they are still people.
Abortion is a very sensitive issue. Many people are constantly debating whether or not abortion should be allowed or not. Some people think abortion is very bad and that it should not be allowed at all. They think abortion is like committing murder as it is killing the human fetus. Others feel that the parents should have the right to choose and it is not murder until the baby is born.
However, in most cases it is the embryo that is aborted and not a fetus, which is the stage in which the embryo starts to develop. As such an embryo cannot be written in statistics as a life lived as it is dependent solely on the carrier, thus aborting at this stage technically should not be considered as the taking of life but as a decision on whether to facilitate this possible life. Personhood begins after a fetus is able to survive outside the womb, not at conception. Conclusion
Abortion is a sensitive topic. There are good reasons on both sides of the argument. Discussing abortion can help us understand the pros and cons of abortion and how it can help or hurt our country. Abortion could possibly benefit our country in multiple ways, financial and in terms of safety. Abortion should be legal.
Abortion is a never-ending controversial topic, that is why it is important to examine the definition of a fetus, pro-life arguments, and pro-choice arguments. “According to the Bible, life begins at birth- when a baby draws its first breath” (Knapp 45). A baby is considered living at no other time prior. Arguments among the abortion debate have brought this fact into dispute over many years, even before abortion was legalized in 1973 in the court case Roe vs Wade. As written in the Abortion Controversy, I believe that an early embryo may be called a potential human being.
“The US Supreme Court has declared abortion to be a "fundamental right" guaranteed by the US Constitution” (ProCon). Pro-Choice claims it is the mother’s body and life, it really is not. Yes, the baby is theirs, and it is growing in their uterus, but that baby has a life of it’s own. Several medical professionals say “[a]bortions are sometimes needed to save the lives or health of pregnant women” (Painter). If an abortion is performed to save a woman's life, that is just killing another person.
Abortion continues to provoke a big debate whether it is ethical or unethical. Each side provides strong arguments. Let us summarize some of both sides. For most of the liberals, abortion is ethical.
The first option is to make abortion available and accessible for women who have a low socio-economic status, as abortion is especially prevalent among women who are of low income. Unlike most other types of health care services, abortion is a highly political issue. Abortion should not be a privilege, depending on whether the woman has enough money or not to pay for it, but it should rather be a right and a choice that is offered to them. Women who have a low socio-economic status and who don’t have the insurance coverage for abortion face challenges in coming up with the money to pay for the procedure as it can cost up to $3,000 typically depending on which trimester the woman is in, where she lives, etc. (Uffalussy 2017).