The Pros And Cons Of Genetic Testing
The history of DNA testing goes as far back as the 1920s when scientists first identified blood types in humans, which was initially used for medical procedures. Through the 1990’s other relevant blood typing procedures were used to identify individuals, as in forensics, biological relationships, as well as targeting specific regions were mutations or markers are found. In the 2000’s scientist developed different types of genetic tests to identify ancestry, predisposition to genetic medical and/or mental diseases (The History of DNA, 2018). This recent advance in genetic testing provides people with information about their health and can help them make informed decision about managing their health, as well as lifestyle changes or deciding not to have children if you discover that you are a carrier of a genetic disorder. The test itself has no physical risks. However, emotional, social, or …show more content…
Therefore, society needs to be careful and not allow genetic testing to diminish our right to privacy and confidentiality. Genetic testing can provide only limited information about an inherited condition and cannot conclude if or when a person will show signs of a disorder or its severity (National Library of Medicine, 2018). The majority of diseases can be attributed to environmental factors, including occupation, diet, and lifestyle (Genetic Information and the Workplace, 1998). While genetic testing can provide valuable information for individuals with known family history of cancers or other diseases, the pros and cons for the tests need to be carefully weighed, the information shared wisely and carefully protected. “Alleviating the fear was one of the primary purposes of GINA, so that we would all benefit from these advances in genetic medicine, rather than having to hide from them (Shapiro,
Crichton Vs Calfee Summary
587 Words | 3 PagesPaper 2 A person who owns a small portion of someone's genes may be the deciding factor on whether a person's illness is further researched or put on hold. Should a person be given this much power over our very genes inside us whose research could save lives and cure diseases? A physician, Michael Crichton, who wrote “Patenting Life” and a economist, John Calfee, who wrote “Decoding the Use of Gene Patents” both discuss this medicinal dilemma.
The Immortal Life Of Henrietta Lacks By Rebecca Skloot
1996 Words | 8 PagesAnd although, these privacy protections did not cover genetic information, 12 years later congress passed the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA) to fill the gap. (Stump) The National Institute of Health’s (NIH) now requires strict ethical standards including informed consent from all researchers seeking funding. These are steps in the right direction but just like anyone working in the medical field would tell you, there is still more to be done to ensure complete patient privacy and informed consent is the norm in every branch within the medical community. Whereas it took many years for the medical community to acknowledge the violations and origin of Henrietta’s cells it reassuring to see the progress that has been made to stamp out bad ethical behaviors.
Rhetorical Analysis Of Who Was She By Copeland
1171 Words | 5 PagesCopeland’s purpose to inform, as well as engage or entertain, is developed through the structure of the article. Specifically, the structure of Copeland’s article consists of a personal story and other examples, along with statistical data. Copeland wants her readers to understand how DNA testing can be an emotional process, having positive outcomes for many families and yet also causing potential burdens for
Analysis Of The Documentary War On The Weak: Eugenics In America
431 Words | 2 PagesThrough DNA testing we can now see which diseases we will likely pass down to our children. Although this ability can be life-saving in the aspect it can be used to prevent diseases in children, it also can affect the parents’ desires
Death Master File
1108 Words | 5 PagesIn the article, “Tighter Access To ‘Death Master File’ Has Researchers Worried,” Brian Naylor addresses how identity theft by obtaining personal documentation may lead to fraud. The Social Security Administration (SSA) possesses a record of over 50 million names of deceased Americans which is known as the “Death Master File” (Naylor 2). Families and services relating to a person’s death inform the SSA about the deceased’s “... Social Security number, name and dates of birth and death” (Naylor 3). Once the SSA receives the person’s data, the organization ensures “...checks don 't go out to the deceased, while survivors get the benefits they are entitled to” (Naylor 3).
Jonathan Jackson's Genetic Disorder
1400 Words | 6 PagesThe purpose of this essay is to determine whether it was an appropriate decision to strip Jonathan Jackson of his job because of his genetic disorder, Haemophilia. They believe that Jonathan Jackson will be unable to function in his role as an air traffic controller. It will also investigate whether their employers should be given the right to make decisions based on their medical information from their DNA and then make this information available to other future employers. Haemophilia is a rare bleeding disorder in which the blood doesn 't clot normally. If someone has haemophilia, they may bleed for a longer time than others after an injury.
Pro Eugenics Dbq
72 Words | 1 PagesAmerican was pro Eugenics. America practiced eugenics many years befor germany. By 1928 there were 376 separate university courses in leading schools around the u.s.. America had a lot of funding from various groups including the rockefellers, carnegie institution,harriman railroad fortune, In 1897 michigan was the state to introduce compulsory sterilization but the bill fail to pass. In 1905 pennsylvania state passed its compulsory sterilization bill which was vetoed by the governor
Ethical Considerations In Genetics And Genomics: A Case Study
425 Words | 2 PagesEthical Considerations in Genetics and Genomics Ethical duties of genetic testing is a challenge among healthcare workers. Ethical dilemmas are created due to situations resulting from genetic testing. Ethical dilemmas is created when genetic testing reveals vital information to a patient and the patient refuses to disclose information to family members that can be affected. Healthcare workers are to protect the privacy of patient’s health records according to the Health Insurance Probability and Accountability Act (HIPPA)
Secrets Of The Grave Summary
208 Words | 1 Pages“Genetic Testing and Secrets” In the article “Secrets of the Grave” it talks about how genetic testing can raise questions relating to the ethical way of getting genetic information and other questions relating to those they are testing. It can also lead to the use of and collection of questionable products such as jewelry with a famous persons DNA in it. This has lead policymakers to start to question the ethics of Biohistory, meaning whether a relative should be asked if genetic testing is ok or if the products being sold are appropriate. Scientist can use Biohistory which is the combination of biological testing and history.
The Documentary Cracking Your Genetic Code
1442 Words | 6 PagesFor example, this would have not been able to occur without testing patients and finding certain similar alterations in different DNA samples. It is also how they discovered that seventeen genes lead to colon cancer (Weintraub Arlene). There are still many undiagnosed variations of genes out there, and genetic testing could help find more answers concerning
Genetic Testing For Kids: Is It A Good Idea?
726 Words | 3 PagesThis would lead to anxiety and being worried their whole life. If the child doesn’t know when the disease will hit they would worry all the time. This could ruin a child’s life. Another idea is, the risk of genetic
Pros And Cons Of Eugenics
722 Words | 3 PagesEugenics is the science of using artificial selection to improve genetic features of the population. It is thought that improvement of the human race can be seen through sterilization of people who exhibit undesirable traits and selective breeding. Often called Social Darwinism, the concept was widely accepted during the time of World War I. It quickly became a taboo after World War II when Nazi Germany used it as an excuse for genocide. The thought of improving the human race by manipulating who is allowed to breed can either be appalling or compelling.
DNA In Forensic Science
1116 Words | 5 PagesDNA in Forensic Science DNA is the carrier of genetic information in humans and other living organisms. It has become a very useful tool in forensic science since it was discovered. In forensic science, DNA testing is used to compare the genetic structure of two individuals to establish whether there is a genetic relationship between them. One example of the use of DNA in forensic science that is important in biology today is comparing a suspect’s DNA profile to DNA that was discovered at a crime scene.
The Pros And Cons Of Genetic Engineering
779 Words | 4 PagesIs Genetic engineering Safe? Genetic engineering is the modification of an organism’s genetic composition by artificial means, often involving the transfer of specific traits, or genes, from one organism into a plant or animal of an entirely different species. Human beings ought to consider the pros and cons of genetic engineering before using it. It is a contentious topic because people have different views of weather genetic engineering is safe or not.
Summary: The Benefits Of Technology
816 Words | 4 PagesThis is a true fact because medical fields they have DNA testing online, monitoring systems, scanning equipments that allows patients to spend shorter time in recovery, testing procedures to help prevent diagnose and cure diseases. For instance, “benefits of DNA testing include screening for genetic markers of future illness like cancer and Alzheimer 's Disease”(). Another example about the DNA is, “if the DNA pattern between mother, child, and the alleged father match on every DNA probe, the likelihood of paternity is 99.9 percent”(). In other words, technology is helpful because DNA testing online can be used to trace and identify ancestors, doctors can order this type of technology to check or screen potential the condition of a born baby, it is useful to know if a person has cancer or virus in their body, and parents can be aware if they are the biological parents of the child.
More about The Pros And Cons Of Genetic Testing
Crichton Vs Calfee Summary
587 Words | 3 PagesThe Immortal Life Of Henrietta Lacks By Rebecca Skloot
1996 Words | 8 PagesRhetorical Analysis Of Who Was She By Copeland
1171 Words | 5 PagesAnalysis Of The Documentary War On The Weak: Eugenics In America
431 Words | 2 PagesDeath Master File
1108 Words | 5 PagesJonathan Jackson's Genetic Disorder
1400 Words | 6 PagesPro Eugenics Dbq
72 Words | 1 PagesEthical Considerations In Genetics And Genomics: A Case Study
425 Words | 2 PagesSecrets Of The Grave Summary
208 Words | 1 PagesThe Documentary Cracking Your Genetic Code
1442 Words | 6 PagesGenetic Testing For Kids: Is It A Good Idea?
726 Words | 3 PagesPros And Cons Of Eugenics
722 Words | 3 PagesDNA In Forensic Science
1116 Words | 5 PagesThe Pros And Cons Of Genetic Engineering
779 Words | 4 PagesSummary: The Benefits Of Technology
816 Words | 4 Pages