The Pros And Cons Of Domestic Workers

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ILO (2013) stated, “there are about 52.6 million domestics workers (DW) – male and female – worldwide, excluding children ages 15 to 16 years old.” In fact, domestic work is one of the most common trend labours in Asia and women carry out 90% of them. Unfortunately, only a small section is protected by general labour laws. Furthermore, United Nations Population Fund (UNPF) (2006) said that Asia is a big source of “international migrants” who are employed as domestic, where more industrialized countries such as Hong Kong, Malaysia and India import or accept DWs from developing Asian nations like Combodia, Indonesia and the Philippines (Smales, 2010; UNPF, 2006).
In Cambodia, as stated by the Cambodian Legal Education Center (CLEC) (2014) and the Cambodia Domestic Worker Network (CDWN), it is the 67th most populous country in the world with a population of 15, 408, 2700 as of 2014 (www.worldpopulationreview.com) and up until now they are still not experiencing protection by the law. Poverty and insufficient generation of income are the main reasons in entering domestic work. Many domestic workers choose the job that they will perform compared to other types of employment. In Cambodia, domestic work is not considered as real “work”, instead it is a form of servitude. Domestic workers do not have labour …show more content…

It serves as a development in their workforce and it gives attention and concern to them. With the help of the law, the rights of domestic workers are mainly acknowledged and their work is no longer part of the grey economy. However, there are loopholes in the said law (Cruz, Sayson, 2013). In the statement of the Vice President for Social Development Atty. Hofilena, it is difficult in monitoring the situation of the domestic workers because it is inside a private household. Thus, the fulfillment in the Republic Act 10361 appears to be inaccessible (as cited in www.theguidon.com,

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