The Pro’s and Cons of Drone Warfare
Drones otherwise known as unmanned aerial vehicles seem have come into the war-zone in an attempt to completely revolutionise the way in which they are fought. Drones have played a vital role in the war on terror as they have been used by the US to identify terrorist camps, as well as individuals who might be disguising themselves by trying to blend into a civilian population. There are different types of drones as not all of them share the same purpose, there are drones that are built for surveillance as well as other drones that are built to attack. These drones are unmanned but they are controlled from a specific central area. Drone warfare has been the subject of debate since they were first introduced,
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Drones are unmanned so the risk of losing soldiers is not there, drones save lives with regards to military personnel as they are controlled without a soldier physically being inside of them. Seeing as they are unmanned they can be operated for countless hours without the risk of human fatigue so they can constantly be doing their “job” when put into the war-zone. Another advantage of drones is that they are cheaper than having a soldier on the ground in the war-zone. In 2012, CNN reported that the cost of one soldier in Afghanistan per year came to between $850,000 to $1.4 million. The cost of flying a drone in the war-zone for an hour according to a report done by the National Priorities Project’s Analysis of the Fiscal Year 2012 Pentagon Spending Request (NPP, 2013) is around $3000 to $4000 per hour. The cost difference is immense when one looks at these figures. Drones are financially the best options when it comes to war if these figures are taken into account. Drones are more effective when it comes to accuracy as well as attacking multiple targets at once. The soldiers who pilot these drones also have an advantage as they do not succumb to the post traumatic stress effects that soldiers on the ground and front lines suffer from. They are not in the middle of the war controlling these drones so they are safe and have better chances of resuming life as normal civilians compared to soldiers at the forefront of …show more content…
According to Spencer Ackerman, the Council of foreign relations has counted 3,674 deaths as result of 500 drone strikes outside of Iraq and Afghanistan ( The Guardian, 2014). Most of these deaths were civilian casualties and can be viewed as “collateral” damage but it begs the question if drones are really as effective as they are proclaimed to be by their protagonists. Drones will not always hit their target and given a couple chances they will miss at times. The effect of them missing can result in massive civilian casualties. Drone warfare has come under protest due to statistics similar to those mentioned
Evaluation of “Remote Weaponry: The Ethical Implication” by Suzy Killmister Throughout time warfare has evolved both strategically and in their mechanics. Armed forces are no longer fighting with swords or lined up in trenches as commonly as they used to. It is only natural for something that is made to protect civilizations to evolve as strategists are introduced to new technologies. From swords to muskets and automatic rifles, the conversation now takes the “man to man” contact out of the equation.
The War on Terror and World War 1 are similar and different in many ways. Certain events in the War on Terror made it similar to World War 1. People who died fighting for their country was a sign of patriotism. Patriotism was shown in World War 1 and the War on Terror. The U.S. fought to protect their country, while Iraq fought to show that they their religion and kind were the strongest.
US NEWS informs us, “Drones in Seattle and Miami are equipped with video cameras capable of taking daytime and nighttime video, as are drones used by the Texas Department of Public Safety.” In 1989 Supreme Court decision ruled that police may use helicopters to peer into semiprivate areas including the backyard of a house without first obtaining a warrant. The Congressional Research Service furthermore states “The legal issues discussed in this report will likely remain unresolved until the civilian use of drones becomes more widespread”. The fourth amendment prohibits any search and seizures without a warrant.
After the 9/11 attacks on the US, the NSA, or “National Security Agency”, began doing surveillance on the country in order to find terrorists and stop them. The NSA, or National Security Agency, is an American intelligence agency specifically designed for national security. According to their website, “The majority of our nation’s intelligence for counterterrorism, hard targets, and support to military operations comes from the NSA.” However, US citizens are complaining that the NSA’s method for “securing our nation” is “unethical” and “unconstitutional”. They feel like they’re being “violated” and that their “right to privacy” is being overruled.
Full range of advanced surveillance and intelligence (i.e. high powered zoom lens, night vision, see-through technology ‘dust, clouds, buildings and foliage’, video analytics and vise distribution. Becoming increasingly more affordable, making the probability of mass production likely. Longer flight time capabilities for the smaller WASP and RAVEN drone models. Decreased maintenance time and man-power needs. CONS: Supreme Court ruling that the 4th Amendment “ Does not categorically prohibit the government from carrying out warrantless, aerial surveillance of private property”.
safer by decimating terrorist networks across the world. Drones kill fewer civilians, as a percentage of total fatalities, than any other military weapon. Drone strikes are legal under international law. These are all points that get one thinking that drones are okay, but little do they know that there are thousands of innocent lives being killed by strikes that weren’t even supposed to be attacking them. The voters for using drones don’t fully know what’s on the other side of using them, if we use them this will trigger many people, victims of ones who got hit on accident and more.
Siena Oliveri Kuhnle April 18, 2023 WSC Rough Draft Essay After 9/11 Americans were angry, and wanted revenge for the terrorist attacks that killed over 2,600 people in several plane crashes that occurred in the United States. Civilians were scared, and tensions between the United States government and the Middle East were extremely high.
Drones kill fewer civilians than any other military weapon but drone strikes target individuals who may not be terrorists or enemy combatants and drone strikes mostly kill low-value targets who are not significant threats to US safety and security. Even with the copious amounts of surveillance conducted on these individuals that are possibly terrotists, the drone attacks on them do not seem justified because of the lack of physical evidence that these individuals were a threat to the United states or to any country. Although drone strikes are legal in the United States and are subject to a strict review process and congressional oversight, drone strikes violate international law. Massive surveillance industrial complex post 9/11, has had many negative and positive effects through out the past decade. The meaning of our laws and policies have not been able to keep pace with the advances in technology or the development of surveillance as a whole.
Domestic militarized drones have the potential to be disastrous for the civil liberties of American citizens. Many Americans agree with this, as stated in Evan Slinger’s article on Christian Science Monitor, “.... domestic drone surveillance might erode civil liberties, and degrade the political fabric of the United States. To some extent the American public knows this is the case and is invested in moving forward carefully.” America’s citizens have already witnessed first-hand how there are parts of our government that have overstepped their boundaries by engaging in surveillance of the domestic population. America needs to cut back on their monitoring of citizens because with the current Status Quo, American citizens have no privacy
Adam Jacobson – Transnational Security – Position Paper 5 – 10/17/15 Michael Boyle, in his article “The Costs and Consequences of Drone Warfare,” argues that the United States’ policy of targeted killing by drones has been less beneficial and accurate than the U.S. government claims. The leaked “Drone Papers,” released this past week, which show the drone program as significantly ineffective and haphazard, reinforce Boyle’s conclusions. The “Drone Papers,” a cache of official U.S. government documents about the drone program mostly in Pakistan, Yemen, and Somalia, while not the fount of groundbreaking information their publishers claim, are valuable in confirming information from unnamed sources the media has previously reported. For example, the policy of classifying any “military-age males” killed by strikes who were not being targeted as combatants instead of civilians, previously reported (and noted by Boyle), is confirmed in the documents. In many strikes, the government designated any bystander killed along with or instead of the strike’s intended target an “Enemy Killed in Action” or “EKIA.”
“We all say not war, we are all for justice and peace. But sometimes in order to maintain peace, armed action is necessary. But we hope it won’t be the case"-by Silvio Bersuconi. This quote was said by former Italian Prime Minister who spoke about war.
Are drones the best option for overseas warfare? Are you concerned with your safety from foreign threats? If you are like me you frequently have concerns about the safety of our country. To keep this country safe sometimes we have to take the necessary precautions to make sure that happens. In Daniel Byman 's article "Why Drones Work" he presents some major points about why our military should continue the use of drones in overseas military operations and why they are effective at what they do.
It is not hard to see where Obama stands since the drones are unmanned, which means less American casualties. Not to mention, the drones’ accuracy leaves nothing to be desired. However, the drones are still not perfect. Their targeting depends on the intelligence available to the pilot, and it is impossible to fully avoid civilian casualties. As a result, civilians being killed means a raise in contempt for the United States.
When we think about drone or UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle), first thing comes to our mind is; frightening, alien looking unmanned aircraft that has been involved with so many bombings and targeted killings. In “Drone Home: What Happens When Drones Return to America”, from Time, Lev Grossman wrote drones are dreaded all around the globe, and possibly they have gotten this fear through the United States Military. Drone technology has been greatly improved last decade, now third of entire Air Force’s fleet is unmanned. U.S Government is sending drones to many war zones to eliminate high-ranking enemies or do surveillance successfully. Even though this rapidly growing technology is changing our perspective of war, it also changing our everyday life drastically to help our community.
Qaddafi and Anwar are just two examples that drones have helped for the better of the U.S. In August 2009 Taliban leader Baltullah Mehsud’s death was announced, a missile shot from an unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) was responsible. Six years later, the U.S. Air Force is saying that the unmanned combat missions have increased by 600%. To protect human lives, Cummings said, “I would rather send a bunch of robots to do a mine-sweeping mission, possibly with human oversight several miles away” (Tucker,