The United States currently possess several valuable capabilities within our intelligence to support our homeland security efforts, but we also face a number of limitations as well. Places like Fusion Centers for example, which are operational and resourceful centers within their appropriated state and major cities, are considered an invaluable resource in the fight against terrorism and other threats. These centers were created with the purpose of sharing intelligence and information among numerous agencies to reorganize operations, optimize our ability to fight crime and terrorism, and increase resources by the integration of data from different sources.
Fusion centers are channels for applying concepts that can improve our counterintelligence
…show more content…
Located in states and major urban areas throughout the country, fusion centers are uniquely situated to empower front-line law enforcement, public safety, fire service, emergency response, public health, Critical Infrastructure and Key Resources (CIKR) protection, and private sector security personnel to understand local implications of national intelligence, thus enabling local officials to better protect their communities. (ODNI-IntelOverview-2011.pdf, …show more content…
Intelligence-led policing is a system created with the purpose of gathering and analyzing information shared by different government, local law enforcement agencies and members of the community. The purpose of this method or tactic is to involve the community to assist local law enforcement agencies on their attempts to gather information about suspicious activities or individuals within their communities that might pose a threat to our country. According to “Intelligence-Led Policing As a Framework for Responding to Terrorism” by Edmund F. McGarrell, which analyzes the attacks of November 2003, in Istanbul by al-Qaeda, where a series of coordinated suicide bombings were carried out, points out the fact that many individuals who did not necessarily agreed with the ideals of these terrorist, had knowledge of the events that were about to take
Introduction The Joint Terrorism Task Forces and Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Fusion Centers are two crucial intelligence-gathering programs in the United States. Both programs play a big role in preventing terrorist attacks and other criminal activities, such as drug and weapon smuggling. These agencies are responsible for collecting and analyzing intelligence information to identify potential terrorist threats and prevent attacks. Understanding the history and impact on the United States is essential to ensure effective law enforcement and national security measures. This paper will examine the history of the Joint Terrorism Task Forces and DHS Fusion Centers, the benefits of the programs, the impact of the programs on national security
With the creation of Homeland Security Act of 2002 brought information sharing to the top of the list when it comes to inter agency cooperation. One key method that assisted the CBP was the creation of fusion centers. In order for HLS to receive accurate information for the streets of our city’s, they created fusion centers. A lot of cites have created fusion centers that are created by the “Law Enforcement Terrorism Prevention Programs and a product of its State Homeland Security Strategy” (Bureau of Justice Assistance, 2005, p.15). The information gathered from the local police gets filtered through these centers and pertinent information is pushed up to homeland security and other agencies.
This also means that depending on the environment that the Fusion Centers can obtained the idea of an all-crimes and all-hazard approach to share information as needed in order to keep the American public safe. Homeland security does not know how much money is funded to the Fusion Center annually because it is grant
He goes into depth and great detail about this Al-Qaeda affiliate’s story. If readers do not know anything about the process of catching a bombmaker, Mr. Dillow’s writing allows them to be greatly informed. This article appeals to anyone who is interested in Government operations, and Science. This piece of writing is very well written. Proper
What Jennifer R. Kibbe shows was the evolution of the Covert Action methods and uses both by the Military and the Central Intelligence Agency. (Kibbe 2007, 58-59) During the first part of the 80’s as was described was a lack of definitive response units to counter terror actions, as well as the intelligence related to combating these groups. (Kibbe 2007,
The purpose of this paper is to examine if their are any possible changes that could be made to the U.S Intelligence Community. One argument for change is that the budget for the intelligence community is too high and should be cut back. While there are many ways in which this could happen, there are also many issues that could arise if this is done. This paper will examine the pros and cons of cutting back on the Intelligence community budget. One of the possible changes that could be made to the US Intelligence Community is its budget.
Strategic intelligence collection is a critical component of national security efforts, enabling decision-makers to gather, analyze, and disseminate information essential for protecting the interests of the United States. Within the US Intelligence Community, multiple intelligence disciplines are employed to gather intelligence from various sources. This essay explores the capabilities and limitations of strategic intelligence collection within the US Intelligence Community, with a focus on the benefits and use of each intelligence discipline. By examining human intelligence (HUMINT), signals intelligence (SIGINT), imagery intelligence (IMINT), measurement and signature intelligence (MASINT), and open-source intelligence (OSINT), we gain insights
The origin of Operation Security had come from the Rolling Thunder and Arc Light missions in the Vietnam War. (NSA 1993, 7) Reason for the OPSEC initiative to take hold, was the Vietnamese were receiving intelligence from the Chinese, which the Missions were subsequently linked to being ineffective due to the messages that were intercepted by the Chinese intelligence collection. (NSA 1993, 7) When the lapses were discovered were in the transmissions themselves, with communication security being lapsed on certain communications. (NSA 1993, 15) In order to determine these lapses, a team was put into operation in order to determine where and how the enemy had gained knowledge for attacks and where they were gathering this intelligence.
International Association of Chiefs of Police deemed necessary for the success of homeland security is to have community policing. 9-11 also brought positive support to community policing. Support throughout the country grew for the police after the terror attacks (Fridell, 2004). After 9-11 there was an increase in community policing efforts especially in Arab communities also after 9-11(Ortiz, Hendrick, Suggie, 2007). Terrorism was included in community programs like Neighborhood-Watch to educate and better train citizens, especially with CERT(Community Emergency Response Teams).
September 11th, 2001, it is not just a date, it is the date that our country was attacked by terrorist. Murderers from another country. In just a couple hours, 2,977 people had lost their lives. Everyone around the United States, that was alive that day will never forget how awful it was. Our country just lost loved ones, some with bright minds, and kind hearts.
The nations that want to be protected and have safe cyber space should pursue aggressive offensive and defensive cyber warfare programs coordinated across the whole of government in order to address this threat. The cyberattacks in Estonia and Georgia do not represent the full spectrum of what can be expected from cyber warfare in the future, but instead are simply the humble beginnings of a new form of warfare. This new form of warfare has a very big potential and in the same time creates vulnerability on the modern battlefield. Governments and military organizations are just now discovering and defining the role cyber warfare will play in the future and how it will be integrated into military operations. In cyber security, organization is a prerequisite for everything.
CJ-200 – Mid Term Examination Exam Question Two Community- Oriented Policing. Three forms of policing that are used not only in the United States, but in many different regions of the world, have been discussed in this class.
These missed chances allowed Abu Musab al-Zarqawi’s terrorist activities to continue persistently. The three basic components of the military Counterintelligence analysis available namely, C-HUMINT, C-SIGINT and C-IMINT would have been used and exploited to the fullest. [Imbus, (2002)]. Step 1: Determining Terrorist
It is the foundation of how security policies and strategies are created and updated. With changes of tactics from terrorists and extremists comes change to how we defend against them. This is able to happen because of intel gathered by our experts. Intelligence is expected to be accurate, reliable, trustworthy, and error free. It is expected to ensure all the goals of our nation’s security are met and exceeded.
Nuclear fusion is a naturally occurring phenomenon where the atoms of an element physically merge to form a completely new element. A good example of natural nuclear fusion is the sun. According to the World Nuclear Association, “Fusion powers the Sun and stars as hydrogen atoms fuse together to form helium, and matter is converted into energy… Hydrogen, heated to very high temperatures change from a gas to a plasma in which the negatively-charged electrons are separated from the positively-charged atomic nuclei or ions.” (“Fusion”).