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The Pros And Cons Of Legal Psychology

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Introduction
With the crime rates increasing exponentially there are new branches of legal studies that have emerged to understand the profiling of both offender and the victim. There have been cases of sentencing individuals to maximum level penitentiary based on false testimony by self-claimed or purchased eyewitness. Legal psychology is the branch of legal study that helps one to indulge in psychological research of various laws, understanding basic legal principles and use their study in decoding memory of eyewitness, help make decision and assist through the interview process of suspected criminal and victim.
Criminal Victimisation and Psychology Profiling
A victim is always at the suffering because the trauma of being the victim remains in mind for a longer time. The individuals who were victim of a crime are subjected to criminal victimisation because the crime affects them at psychological level. They are victimised either due to physical injuries or due to mental suffering or it may also be financial loss. …show more content…

Based on eye-witness description of a crime scene many suspected criminals are thrown into prison without understanding truth of the situation. Legal psychologists are responsible to enhance eyewitness memory, understand the pattern of words and help in the investigation process as evidence against or in favour of the suspected criminal. Legal Psychology helps the victims in providing them counselling and encourage them to come out of the state of victimisation. Legal psychologists understand human behaviour, protect the crime victims, help the court to make unbiased decision and contribute in advising offender punishment. They conduct interviews with the victims as well as criminals and assess the individual based on their unbiased judgement. They protect the victims by understanding their state of mind and helping them overcome the victimisation

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