Sochi Olympics Controversy or the Respatialization of (Gay) Social Life by Brindusa Ioana Nastasa Introduction Many theorists and academics have tried to define the concept of globalization over the past 30 years or so. However, there is an ongoing debate on what the exact definition is. This essay will look at the definitions put forward by sociologist, Ulrich Beck, and professor of politics and international relations, Jan Aart Scholte, and apply their views to the media reporting of the Sochi Olympics and the boycott caused by the anti-gay propaganda ban in Russia. Based on the media reporting of the Winter Olympics, I will try to argue that there is no ‘civilizational community of fate’ that produces a cosmopolitan outlook, …show more content…
For example The Guardian featured, on the same day, 5th of February 2014, an article called “Western Leaders Boycott Sochi Winter Olympics” whereas in the Comments section, journalist Marc Bennetts strongly criticized the Western reaction to Putin anti-gay propaganda law. Beck talks about the importance of the media in constructing public perceptions of risk, but Cottle argues that many theorists, including Beck, Giddens, Albrow and Robertson, who claim the media has the most important role in proclaiming a global crisis, fail to go deeper and analyze how the media ‘construct the public elaboration of particular global crises’. (Cottle 2009, …show more content…
“How Russia Is Censoring Reporting On Sochi Olympics Controversies”. Huffington Post. January 28, 2014. Accessed October 3, 2014.http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/01/28/media-sochi-olympics-russia_n_4670600.html Cottle, Simon. “Global Crisis Reporting: Journalism in the Global Age” (McGraw Hill 2009) 17-25, 164-171 Elliott, Stuart. “AT&T Becomes First Major Advertiser to Protest Russia’s Antigay Law”. New York Times. February 4, 2014. Accessed October 3, 2014. http://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/05/business/media/att-becomes-first-major-advertiser-to-protest-russias-antigay-law.html?_r=1 Fisher, Max. “Americans don’t want Olympics in Russia — but not because they care about human rights”. Washington Post. February 4, 2014. Accessed October 3, 2014. http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2014/02/04/americans-dont-want-olympics-in-russia-but-not-because-they-care-about-human-rights/?wpisrc=nl_wv Giddens, Anthony . “The consequences of modernity” (Cambridge: Polity Press 1990) 64. Gorlanova, Elena. “World Heritage in Danger”. Gazeta. July 5, 2007. Accessed October 3, 2014. http://www.gazeta.ru/sport/2007/07/a_1881085.shtml Hafez, Kai.”The Myth of Media Globalization” (Cambridge: Polity Press 2007),
Kingwell argues that the media play a critical element in shaping this debate, but that their position is not as essential as it's far often made out to be. Kingwell states "Intellectuals must find ways to stay engaged with the broader public, and to ensure that their insights and perspectives are not lost or forgotten.", he shows what's important is that the media have a fair stability of perspectives and no longer sell a specific ideology in reality. However, he acknowledges that the media also plays a positive position in shaping public opinion, although this strength is constrained, they don't necessarily have the strength to govern how humans assume or sense about positive
Although it can be argued that unorganized sports had a greater role in Europe during the period from 1860 to 1940, organized sports had a huge role during this time period, and was much more largely perceived by Europeans of the time. The role of organized sports from 1860 to 1940 differed in definition depending on who was asked and from what country that European came from. Some believed that sports instilled a sense of nationalism in a country’s players as well as its citizens, whether the country competed in the modern Olympics or not. On the other hand, some Europeans saw greater value in the moral lessons to be learned through organized sports. On a larger note, European womankind took a large step towards equality by competing in organized
The 2006 British film “The Queen” depicts events that unfolded after the death of Princess Diana in 1997. In the film, the British Royal Family did not react the way the public expected them to. Due to their lack of grief that was publicly shown towards Princess Diana’s death, it resulted in their actions being heavily criticised by British media and the public. Newly elected Prime Minister, Tony Blair, had to step in to help the Royal Family deal with their bad relations to the public, with the help of Diana’s ex-husband, Prince Charles. From the in-depth movie analysis, this essay will be able to show that the media is able to influence the people and their stance towards certain topics by applying these media theories: agenda setting through gatekeeping, dramatization, and two-step flow of communication.
Cities around the world bid millions for the chance of hosting the world’s greatest athletic event: the Olympic Games. Tokyo, Japan spent $150 million to bid for its spot as the 2016 Summer Olympics host, but it ended up losing that bid and the millions of dollars (McBride 5). When Boston had the chance to bid for the 2024 Olympics, many Bostonians were protesting against the Olympics in Boston (Gregory 2). Their anger stems from the negative effects the Olympics bring to its host city. In Montreal, the Olympics inundated the city a $1.5 billion debt (McBride 3).
“You can’t play with us you’re a GIRL.” Heard that before. People say that boys and girls shouldn’t play the same sports, or coed sorts. I completely disagree with that because, it could really put people down. It never feels good to be discriminated, and that is basically what people do when it comes to the non- coed sports group.
Society expect to be constantly entertained; they have become so concerned with things such as who the latest star is dating, scandals, or dumb people doing rather idiotic things. Much of society have been consumed in their personal instant gratification and what makes them “happy”. When on an off chance that news does show things that are serious and impactful(not necessarily positive things that is happening in the world) people have become so numb that the best they could do is feel sympathetic and at worst continue on with their day. The other part of the problem is that those behind what is being published and shown on the news media have been absorbed in their avarice nature, whatever allows them to make as much profit they do. “Writing thousands of hours of coverage from what could have been summarized in a couple of minutes every few weeks, a new rhetorical strategy was developed, or-let’s be generous-evolved”(6), Saunders describes the new formula formed by mass news firms that would yield the most profit.
In a world as deeply political as today’s it is impossible to create an international event that brings many of the world’s countries and pits each nation against each other in sport, then claim that such an event should be devoid of all politics and political influences. The Olympic Games have, since their rebirth, been used to demonstrate country 's political power to the world and display shifting worldviews on things like race, sex, and class. Coubertin’s 1896 games at Athens marked the first modern Olympiad. Developed with intention of toughening the European gentry, French primarily, through the ideals of muscular Christianity.
A media source which ignores or censors important issues and events severely damages freedom of information. Many modern tabloids, twenty four hour news channels and other mainstream media sources have increasingly been criticized for not conforming to general standards of journalistic integrity. In nations described as authoritarian by most international think-tanks and NGOs media ownership is generally something very close to the complete state control over information in direct or indirect ways. Undesirable consequences which occur due to media imperialism are: • Commercially driven ultra-powerful mass market media is primarily loyal to sponsors i.e. advertisers and government rather than to the public interest.
Are major sporting events like the Olympic Games a waste of money? Are the Olympic Games a waste of money? The Olympic Games are an international event where athletes from every country come together to compete. Many fans and spectators attend this event to cheer for their country. The number of spectators keeps on increasing every four years as the event gets more popular.
This is also referred to in an article entitled “Sex, Sport and Spectatorship: The Transnational Erotics of Korean Athletes” by Rachel Joo, which reveals the connection between the nationality and sexuality, using the images of Asian athletes as an example. According to Joo, sexualized representation of Korean athletes is a “nation-buliding project that take place across nation-state borders” , which means that such images of Korean athletes had to shape the Korean Americans' opinion about the Korea. Thus, the image of the Korean and Asian athletes is subjectified according to existing gender myths and stereotypes, because this way they have an opportunity to transnationally promote “neo-liberal myths that praise individual effort, the accumulation of private wealth, and global competitiveness”, that is promote the ideas of Korean-ness among the Korean diaspora both in the United Stated and in the rest of the world. Nonetheless, the images of the Korean American athletes, one way or another, meet the clear gender stereotypes in order to fit into the heterosexual, patriarchal capitalist narrative in which they were created. On the other hand, new sexualized representations of Asian athletes were as well aimed at fighting the general stereotypes about Asians, which exist within the American
The media plays an important role in influencing societies views and opinions about current news, issues and events that the world face. Within the emergence of new technology like the internet and cell phones, it has such current events and current news to be easily accessible to a global audience and to be consumed in real time. The Paris Terrorist Attack is a great example for the statement above because as soon as it happened, the attack instantly went viral all over social media like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Blogs etc. This essay aims to explain the growth of social media and specifically look at the impact it has on religion. It will discuss whether journalists should be religiously and culturally trained in order to report fairly
On one hand, with the popularity of digital equipment, a growing number of individuals engage in creating “vision”, which promotes the free expression of public opinions. Whereas, owing to the limited aesthetic and critical thinking, the really valuable information tends to be overwhelmed by massive images. On the other hand, the rapid industrialization has changed both natural ecology and cultural ecology; some cherished heritages are even going on the verge of
Olympic games ' history has forever been surrounded by controversies. Most of these controversies resulted from the selection of different venues chosen to hold these games every four year. The idea of Olympics being held at different locations every time has remained to be a highly debatable topic amongst critics. Some have argued a permanent site should be chosen to host these games. However, this ongoing debate has involved many stakeholders both with different motives and ideas how a permanent site could be chosen.
SPORTS JOURNALISM #INTRODUCTION Sports journalism is a form of writing that reports on sporting topics and competitions. Sports journalism is an essential element of any news media organization. While the sports department within some newspapers has been mockingly called the toy department, because sports journalists do not concern themselves with the 'serious' topics covered by the news desk, sports coverage has grown in importance as sport has grown in wealth, power, and influence.
The exceptionally notoriety of the word 'globalization’ signals a require for caution. The word was barely utilized some time recently the late 1980s, indeed in scholarly circles, but nowadays you can barely open a daily paper without experiencing the term. It might effortlessly show up to is an elegant name utilized to assign wonders around which one has as it were the vaguest thoughts. However to dispose of the concept of globalization, and the huge consideration agreed the marvels it envelops, on such grounds, would be silly. There is a genuine require for a common, non-specific term to portray the complex, multi sided ways in which the world is inter-connected, and progressively so.