The Pros And Cons Of The Electoral College
Discuss the Advantages and Disadvantages of the Electoral College
The Electoral College system is an indirect system of voting. Under the Electoral College, American citizens are voting for an elector, who would then vote for the President. It is made up of 538 electors, who based on the public vote, cast their areas vote for president. Those citizens are not directly voting for the President. In order for a person to win presidency, they must obtain 270, or the majority, of the Electoral College votes.
There was many different reasons for why the Electoral College was established. One, A direct election would have been impractical for the time. Collecting all the votes of all the people who voted and then counting those votes would have taken inordinate amounts of time to do as a single, direct election. By splitting it into an Electoral College system, in which each citizen is effectively voting within his or her State, the system became much more easily managed. Another reason the Electoral College was established is because they didn’t want to give the people too much power.
There are many advantages to having an Electoral College. One of the few reasons it was established in the first place was to allow states
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One of the many disadvantages include individual’s votes not mattering. The state can majority vote one way but the Electoral College can vote another way discouraging people not vote because it doesn’t necessary matter. Another one is an unfair sway. Candidates know that some votes weigh more than others so they tend to focus their campaign more in those areas. The minority can win meaning the candidates with the most votes doesn’t always win. Also, a lot of people don’t completely understand the Electoral College process. During the election, you will see sometimes that the popular vote leans in the opposite direction of the Electoral College votes. That can be very
The Pros And Cons Of The Electoral College
450 Words | 2 PagesDid you know that the Electoral College was created as a compromise between those Founding fathers who wanted the president elected by Congress and those who wanted direct election by the people? Presidents are elected by a group of 538 electors, acting on behalf of the states and not by the citizens. This arrangement is called the Electoral College. Every four years, millions of United States citizens vote for a president and a vice president of the United States.
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725 Words | 3 PagesPreventing this is achieved by giving each state electors equal to the number of House Representatives and Congresspeople. This creates a mathematical advantage to those smaller states, preventing their voice from being trampled by large states like California and Texas (uselectionatlas.org 2008). Another debatable benefit of the electoral college is how well it solidifies Americas two party system. While it allows fewer options for the presidency, it also makes America more efficient, as only two parties have to debate on legislation. The electoral college also forces these two parties to be more moderate, because they have to appeal to at least a plurality of America.
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872 Words | 4 PagesThe Electoral College is a system of voting created by the writers of the Constitution. The main goal of the Electoral College was to ensure that the citizens of the United States could not elect the president directly. The writers of the Constitution believed that the voters would not be properly educated on who they were voting for and consequently make a poor choice. The Electoral College is no longer in need today given that the public is adequately educated on the candidates for elections as a result of the excess amount of communication today. The Electoral College should be abolished because small states are over represented, the system is unfair to third party candidates, and a tie leads to a vote in the House of Representatives.
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667 Words | 3 PagesPerhaps the most common argument supporters of the College make is that it protects the smaller states. Because of the two electors each state receives regardless of population, electors in Wyoming represent fewer people than electors in California. Without the Electoral College, supporters claim, a candidate could run solely in the most heavily populated states and win, while ignoring rural states. This is the main reason why, even though there have been calls to abolish the Electoral College, it is unlikely to happen. The less populated states have too much power in amending the Constitution.
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548 Words | 3 PagesOne of the most popular reasons why we should keep the electoral system is that it gives small states an equal opportunity. If the president was elected through popular vote the areas of America with more population would rule the White House. But in the electoral college the smaller states have a more equal vote. Small states can make a big difference when it comes to tight elections and because of that candidates cannot ignore the smaller states. But if we had the popular vote system the candidates would only travel to bigger states with a larger population.
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910 Words | 4 PagesIt causes them to matter more and get more votes which is unfair. This is restated by George C. Edwards, ”The Electoral College violates political equality. It is not a neutral counting device...” (Doc D). This system was set in place to give all states an equal voice and it fails to do so.
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646 Words | 3 PagesThe founding fathers were smart and thought long and hard about the best ways to help our country vote and the electoral college is what they agreed on. There is no need to be, “tinkering with a process that is over two centuries old [because it] could destabilize one of the steadiest political systems in the world” (Stepman). Since the system has worked so well for so long it's hard to find good reasons to change it. In conclusion, we should keep the Electoral College because its fair, have lower risks of mistakes, and has been always been successful.
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975 Words | 4 PagesThe Electoral College is the process to which the United States elects the President, and the Vice President. The founders of the Constitution came up with this process. This was done to give additional power to the small states, and it was done to satisfy them. It works by the citizens of the United States electing representatives called electors. Each state is given the same amount of electors, as they are members of congress.
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