The Pros And Cons Of Unemployment

. To ensure price stability is maintained the Reserve Bank adjust the OCR which influences prices in the economy. Price stability, which is when the purchasing power of money stays constant, is a desirable outcome of the government because inflation has several negative impacts on household and firms. Inflation erodes the values of households’ savings and causes those on a fixed income to lose purchasing power, the quantity of goods a set amount of money will buy. For firms, inflation causes cost or production to income since workers’ demand pay rises, as well as making it difficult to firms to plan for future.

1. Introduction Income inequality has grown significantly during this past decades and this phenomenon continues to increase over the years. This problem is constantly discussed in the daily news all around the world. Several consequences of this increase of inequality between people leads to economic problems such as high unemployment rates, lack of work for young people, fall of demand for certain product. The gap between rich and poor is increasing, the rich are richer and the poor are poorer as a result politicians and economists try to adopt certain policies in order to reduce this gap.

In neoliberalism, unemployment will target any person with less working ability which might cause hatred. Also, it caused a widening inequality of both wealth and income in Latin America. Skilled workers have an opportunity to get higher wages; on the other hand, low-skilled workers can only get low wages. Neoliberalism causes a limit to wage

For example, income inequality has an effect on an individual’s health, and could also cause economic growth failure. First of all the United States is becoming a plutocracy nation. Having a country run by only a relatively small amount of people could be an issue

Many politicians, business owners, and citizens hold fast to the belief that heightening the salary attached to minimum wage positions will yield negative benefits for our society. This opinion is supported by three vital view-points. The first can be found in the news article, “The Argument Against Raising Minimum Wage.” It expresses how the enlargement of this payment will take a toll on employment. The document reasons that if the amount of money employees earn is expanded, companies will be less likely to hire as many workers (Huppke).

These hypotheses contend against interventions forced on the work market all things considered, for example, unionization, bureaucratic work rules, the lowest pay permitted by law laws, charges, and different regulations that they case dishearten the employing of laborers. Notwithstanding these far reaching hypotheses of unemployment, there are a couple of orders of unemployment that are utilized to all the more definitely model the impacts of unemployment inside of the monetary framework. The principle sorts of unemployment incorporate auxiliary unemployment which concentrates on basic issues in the economy and inefficiencies

The alternate view depicts a vastly different explanation of the Great

A more detrimental impact on the current minimum wage in our economy is the inflation rates and the fact that inflation tends to reduce the populations purchasing power of money. According to input by McConnell, Brue, and Flynn, inflation is caused by an excess of total spending that exceeds a firm’s production volume (McConnell Pg 206). In other words, by raising the minimum wage and creating human stimulus, businesses can reach full employment and maximum output. Minimum wage affects inflation because inflation imposes a domino effect in overall economic health and success. Increased costs reduce supply resulting in less total output and employment cuts.

The post World War II was considered an economic growth due to many factors but one of the major factors was the application of Keynesians Economic but however during 1945 - 1970 there a significant amount of recessions. Recessions have many effects that can be seen throughout the country such as unemployments which then can lead to decrease gross domestic product(GDP) which based on investopedia definition is is the monetary value of all the finished goods and services produced within a country 's borders in a specific time period. The National Bureau of Economic Research defined a recession as two or more quarters of decline in real GDP, which real GDP is just the GDP adjusted for price changes such as inflation or deflation. During 1960 - 1961 there was a recession which I concluded by looking at the real GDP during 1960 - 1961 which there is a decrease in real GDP, in the second quarter(Q2) of 1960, Q4 of 1960 and all of 1906. The unemployment rate based on the Bureau of Labor Statistics from the 1960 - 1961 peaked at 7.1% which the 1960s are considered to be a recession because of the decrease in real GDP and the increase in unemployment.

Macroeconomics is the part of economics that explores the behavior and decision making of the economy as a whole, to where microeconomics focuses more on the behavior of the individuals and firms in order to understand the decision making process of the individuals and the firms. Macroeconomics deals with aggregate measures of the economy such as, national income and unemployment rates. Unemployment is one of the largest concerns in economics and can lead to many problems such as, a decline in the economy, poverty, depression, and in many cases will result in crime. Unemployment is when an individual who is of a working age is unable to get a job but would like to be fully employed.

According to Robert Reich, inequality is a major problem in the United States because of both economic and political issues. Taking a look at the economic standpoint, one can see the major discrepancies between the top 1% and the other 99%, showing that the United States has the most inequality for a developed nation. But why is this? A point Reich introduced is the vicious cycle; wages stagnate, workers buy less, companies downsize, tax revenues decrease, government cuts programs, workers are less educated, unemployment rises, and then the cycle begins again. The stagnation of wages, when productivity goes up but wages remain the same, causes workers to buy less which is a problem because 70% of the US economy is made up by consumer spending.